1、天水市三中高三级第一次月考英语试题第 I 卷（95 分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 50 分）一一一 语音知识（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。（ ）1.measure A. treat B.treasure C. break D. team（ ）2.praise A.arise B. influence C. fantastic D. absence（ ）3.perfect A. persuade B.perhaps C.sneaker D. merchant（ ）4.ques tion
2、A. population B.pollution C.graduation D. suggestion （ ）5.therefore A.gather B. healthy C.mouth D.bath第二节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6 In memory of Chinas Youths Day, celebration evening took place on our campus. It was success.Aa; / Bthe; the Ca; a Dthe; a7 are c
3、heap enough to be accessible to the students in schools.AAll of reference these books BAll these of reference booksCThese all reference books DAll these reference books8 -Will $200 the cost of the damage?- Im afraid not. I need at least $100 more.Ado Binclude Ccover Dafford9. - John, you are caught
4、late again.- Oh, _.A. not at all B. just my luck C. never mind D. thats my luck .10 Shelly had worked hard for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first .Aassistance Bappetite Cattempt Daid11 Impressive the record is ,it fades next to the story of Amstrongs struggl
5、e against disease.Aas Bunless Calthough Dwhile12 in an atmosphere of affection is what people wish for.AThe orphans are educated BThe orphans being educatedCThe orphans educating DThe orphans to be educated13 All people, they are old or young ,rich or poor , have been trying their best to help those
6、 in need since the disaster . Aeven if Bwhether Cno matter Dhowever14 -Will you attend the press meeting to be held this afternoon?-But I anything about it.Awouldnt be told Bam not told Chavent told Dhavent been told15 Stop making so much noise the neighbor will start complaining.Aor else Bbut still
7、 Cand then Dso that16 -Can I pay the bill by check?-Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment be made in cash.Ashall Bneed Cwill Dcan17 Written in a hurry, . How can it be satisfactory?Athey found many mistakes in the report BSam made lots of mistakes in the reportCthere ar
8、e plenty of mistakes in the report Dthe report is full of mistakes18 Could it be in the restaurant in _you had dinner with me yesterday _you left behind your keys and wallet?Awhich, which Bwhich, that Cthat, where Dwhere, where19 _that tears came to her eyes.AShe was very moved BShe was moved so dee
9、p C So deeply was she moved DMuch deeply as she moved20. My money _, I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before Ive none in hand.A. run out B. running out of C. has run out D. to run out第三节 完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sometimes I re
10、ally doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to 21 the family. They dont act in the 22 ways that I read in books or I see on TV. 23 flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more 24 .One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(床罩). I 25 sat down beside her and look
11、ed at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a 26 voice.My mother stopped and raised her head with 27 in her eyes. She didnt answer immediately. Then she 28 her head and continued to sew the quilt. At last my mother said:“Susan,” she said, “Look at this threadSometimes it appe
12、ars, but most of it 29 in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and 30 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a 31 . It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really there. Love is 32 .”The next spring, my father suddenly got sick seriously. When they returned from the hosp
13、ital, mother looked rather pale and it seemed 33 of them had had a serious illness. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father 34 slowly on the country roadMy father had never been so 35 .Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gen
14、tly glistened through the leaves. All of these 36 the most beautiful picture in the world.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. He said gently. “ 37, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” 38 his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.39 I thought love meant flo
15、wers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this 40 , I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.21 Ahold Bsupport Clive on Dkeep22 Aromantic Bfriendly Clovely Dactive23 ATaking BPassing CBuying DSending24 Ano problem Bon purpose Cout of
16、the questionDout of reach25 Asilently Beagerly Cpeacefully Danxiously26 Aloud Blow Cexcited Dtender27 Ainterest Bfear Cexcitement Dsurprise28 Abowed Braised Chung Dstretched29 Aloses Bturns out Cdisappears Dcomes up2008100830 Aeasy Blasting Clong Dcomfortable31 Aneedle Bcloth Cthread Dsheet32 Ain th
17、e quilt Bout of the quilt Coutside Dinside33 Aeither Bboth Cneither Devery34 Awalk Brun Cwander Dexercise35 Arude Bpolite Cgentle Dcareful36 Aappeared Bconsisted of Ctook on Dformed37 AIn other words BTo tell the truth CIn my opinion DOn the contrary38 ASeeing BReading CWitnessing DObserving39 AOnce
18、 BThough CWhen DUnless40 Aprocess Bsuffering Cprocedure Dexperience第二部分 阅读理解（共 25 小题。第一节每小题 2 分，第二节每小题 1 分；满分 45 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AI stole your dog today. No, I didnt set a foot on your house, but from the condition of your dog, I can imagine what it looks like. The word“ r
19、ubbish“ comes to mind.I found her along a road, with a heavy chain wrapped around her neck, still attached to rotten boards from her doghouse. Not only did I know that most of the town people had already ignored her, judging by the place where I found her, but I knew that if she had gotten into the
20、woods, the “cross“ that she dragged behind her would have wrapped itself around a tree until starvation or thirst killed her.She has a beautiful name now. Already in the first week she has come to look more like she should. Her eyes sparkle and she has learned to wag her tail in greeting. She has st
21、opped flinching( 畏缩 )when I make a sudden movement, because she knows now that I won t beat her. In fact, she rarely leaves my side. Shes even become brave enough to bark at a cat and today I looked out of the window as she attempted to play with other dogs. No, its clear that she does not miss you
22、or her former life on a chain.It s not clear yet whether shell remain here or whether Ill find her a loving home where she can count on more individual attention than I can give her, but one thing is certain, this is a bit of stolen“ property“ which is never returning to you. So sue me, accuse me, p
23、lead with the court that she is rightfully yours. I m convinced that this is the best“ crime“ Ive ever committed. Hardly anything has pleased me more than the day when I stole your dog. I need only look into her beautiful brown eyes to know that shed defend my decision with her life. If we have one
24、prayer, it is that you will not replace her, and if we have one special day to celebrate together, it is the day I stole your dog and the day she stole my heart.41. Whats the authors attitude towards the former owner of the dog?A. Puzzled. B. Angry. C. Shocked. D. Satisfied.42. It can be inferred fr
25、om the passage that_.A. the dog is not lovely B. the dog tried to find a kind masterC. the dog was treated badly by its former master D. the author will be charged with stealing the dog43. All the following statements showed us the dogs recovery from her nature except_.A. not missing her former mast
26、er B. barking at a catC. playing with other dogs D. waving her tail to make greetings44. What did the author think of his theft?A. He was afraid of being punished. B. He thought he had to do it.C. He believed that the law would allow him to do so. D. He did it with pride.BRobert CapaDuring his first
27、 years in Paris, Capa worked mainly on local photo. It was not until 1936 that he got his big break. He was sent to cover the Spanish Civil War and, as a result, his work started to appear regularly in top magazines and newspapers. It was his picture of a Loyalist Soldier Falling to His Death which
28、brought him international repute and became powerful symbol of war.In 1936, shortly after the Spanish War, Capa worked in New York for a while. However, he quickly returned to Europe on the outbreak of World War II and stayed there for six years. His photographs of the Normandy Invasion became some
29、of the most memorable war photographs in history, and he received the Medal of Freedom Citation for his work.Capas job as a war photographer often put him in great personal danger, but despite the risks his motto was always: “If your pictures arent good enough, you arent close enough.“ However, on 2
30、5 May 1954, Capas luck ran out. He was working on an assignment in French Indochina when he stepped on a land mine. He was killed instantly.Today Robert Capa is considered one of the finest war photographers of all time. He was all exceptional photojournalist who used his camera to express and recor
31、d the horror of the events around him. Not surprisingly Capa hated war, especially his often passive role in it. “its not always easy to stand aside and be unable to do anything except record the sufferings around one.“ he said.45. How did Robert Capa get his “big break“?A. He went abroad and comman
32、ded the Spanish Civil War.B. He began to write for top magazines and newspapers.C. Before 1936 he was well received as a war photographer.D. He became very famous as a war photographer.46. Why was Robert Capa given the Medal of Freedom Citation?A. Because he joined the Second World war bravely.B. Be
33、cause of his photographs taken during the war.C. Because he worked in Europe where he stayed for about 6 years.D. Because he died from stepping on a land mine.47. By saying “If your picture arent good enough, you arent close enough.“ Capa wanted to tell others_.A. to take pictures good enough, you c
34、ant avoid going to the front at the risk of losing their own livesB. to be a good photographer, you are never too close to natureC. it is important to be close enough to the objects when pictures are takenD. it is not their fault not to have some good pictures to be praised48. What can we infer from
35、 the last paragraph?A. Capa is well known as one of the finest war photographers.B Capa felt sorry for the horror and sufferings caused by the war and not being able to help.C. Capa felt sorry to be a war photographer and suffered a lot from the job.D. Capa hoped there wouldnt be any war in the worl
36、d in future.CFifteen years after the fall of the Berlin wall, a private museum is rebuilding a 200-metre section of it. The site, close to Checkpoint Charlie, the famous Cold War border crossing, is meant to satisfy tourists. The new copy consists of large concrete(混凝土) pieces taken from the actual
37、wall. But it must follow a slightly different course because of new buildings on the site of the original wall.Alexandra Hildebrandt, the manager of the Checkpoint Charlie museum, said it would remind people of the history when East and West Berlin were separated by the wall. Some young people tend
38、to forget it.After World War II, Berlin was divided into four parts: the Soviet, US, UK, and French. Each had a part of the city under its control. At first, the citizens of Berlin were allowed to move freely. However, as the Cold War continued, movement became restricted( 受限制的 ). The border between
39、 West Germany and East Germany was closed in 1952.Work on a wall around the three western parts began on August 13, 1961 in East Berlin. It was backed by the Soviet Union. The wall was a 155-kilometre-long wall with an average height of 3.6 metres. West Germany would hold their babies above the wall
40、 for relatives to see.After 28 years of separation, travel restrictions on East Germans were lifted by the East German Government on November 9, 1989. Tens of thousands of people immediately went to the wall, where the border guards opened passages and allowed them through. November 9 is considered
41、the day when the wall fell. The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the end of the Cold War. West and East Germany were unified on October 3, 1990.“Its a very strange feeling,“ Wolfgang Mtiller,53 ,a worker who used to live in East Berlin, said as he carefully smoothed cement(水泥) on to the blocks, “I nev
42、er thought I would be building the Berlin Wall again.“49. Why is the 200-metre wall rebuilt?A. Because many young Germans dont know about the Berlin Wall.B. Because people want to see the Berlin Wall when they go there.C. Because the manager of the museum wants to become well known.D. Because the go
43、vernment wants to stop people through the border.50. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?A. The new wall is located exactly at the spot where the old part is.B. The Berlin Wall was built with the support of the US, UK and France.C. The Berlin Wall was built with the support of the Sovi
44、et Union.D. The new wall is being built with the support of government.51. The period of the Cold War could probably begin_.A. in the late 1980s B. in the early 1960s C. in the early 1950s D. after World War II52. Choose the right time order of the following events.a. the fall of the Berlin Wall b.
45、the division of Berlinc. the rebuilding of the new wall d. the end of World War IIe. the reunion of West and East Germanyf. the close of the border between West and East GermanyA. d,f,a,c,e,b B. c,a,d,b,f,e C. b,f,d,e,a,c D. d,b,f,a,e,cDLast year, two days after Christmas, we kicked China out of the
46、 house. Not the country obviously, but bits of plastic, metal, and wood with the words “Made in China“ .We kept what we already had, but stopped bringing any more in. Because it had coated our lives with toys, and useless stuff. Sometimes I worried about jobs sent overseas, but price triumphed(胜过)ov
47、er virtue at our house. We couldnt resist what China was selling.But on that dark Monday last year, an unease feeling washed over me as I sat on the sofa. It wasnt until then that I noticed a fact: China was taking over the place.It stared back at me from the empty screen of the television. I spied(突然发现) it in the pile of tennis shoes by the door. It glowed in the lights on the Christmas tree and watched me in the eye
