1、 第 1 页2011 年全国各地市 110 份中考真题解析版汇编之句型转换（一）句式转换【2011 重庆】V. 完成句子。 （每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。66. My classmates are going to skate in the afternoon.(改为否定句)My classmates_ _ to skate in the afternoon.67. Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend.(改为反意疑问句)Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend，_ _?68. Bruc
2、e has art lessons twice a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ does Bruce have are lessons?70. 请等待我们的好消息。 （完成译句）Please _ _ our good news!答案：66. arent going 变为否定句，有 be 动词 are,直接加 not。67. doesnt he 考查反义疑问句的用法，前肯后否，一般现在时态并且主语是第三人称单数，所以用doesnt。68. How often 对频率提问用 How often.70. wait for 考查固定短语 “wait for” 等待。【2011 山东临沂】七、句
3、形转换（共 6 个小题，计 6 分）77. Alice has a tennis racket. (改为一般疑问句)_ Alice _ a tennis racket?78. There were some tigers in the mountains (改为否定句)There _ _ tigers in the mountains.79. The twins are of medium height. (对画线部分提问)_ _ the twins look like?81. You should finish the work at the end of the week. (改为被动语态
4、)The work should _ _ at the end of the week.77. Does, have 78. werent any 79. What do 81.be finished【2011贵州安顺】C. 句型转换，每空一词。11. They had an English party last Sunday. (改为否定句)They _ _ an English party last Sunday. 12. The reporter asked the girl, “Do you like your volunteer work on weekends?” (改为间接引语)
5、The reporter asked the girl _ she _ her volunteer work on weekends. 13. The girl with a flower in her hand is my sister. (改为含定语从句的复合句 )The girl _ _ a flower in her hand is my sister. 14. Should I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner? (改为同义句)Am I _ _ arrive on time or a li
6、ttle later if someone invites me to dinner? 15. The students will learn the group dance on the school playground. (对画线部分提问)_ _ the students learn the group dance? 答案：11. didnt have 12. if; liked 13. who/that has/holds 14. supposed to15.Where will 第 2 页【2011 上海】VII Rewrite the following sentences as
7、required65. We keep in touch with each other by email.(改为否定句)We _ _ in touch with each other by email.66. Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year. (对话先部分提分)_ _ does your school organize an English speech contest?67. The beach is a nice place for tourists.(改为感叹句)_ _ nice place the
8、beach is for tourists!68. Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager wants to know.(合并为一句)The sales manager wants to know _ there _ any new markets in Asia.69. The university will invite many graduates to celebrate its 100th birthday. (改为被动语态)Many graduates will _ _ by the university to ce
9、lebrate its 100th birthday.70. We shouldnt talk loudly in the theater. We shouldnt smoke there, either.(保持句意不变)We should _ talk loudly _ smoke in the theater.VII. 65. dont keep 66. How often 67. What a 68. if, are 69. be invited 70. neither, nor【2011 重庆江津】根据所给的提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。66. Dave sometimes he
10、lps in the house at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)Dave sometimes in the house?67. Many visitors will come to our city in July .(对划线部分提问)many visitors come to our city?68. Maria asked me to go to her birthday party yesterday.(改为否定句 )Maria me to her birthday party yesterday.66. Does help 67. When will 68. didn
11、t ask 【2011 重庆】V. 完成句子。 （每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。66. My classmates are going to skate in the afternoon.(改为否定句)My classmates_ _ to skate in the afternoon.67. Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend.(改为反意疑问句)Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend，_ _?68. Bruce has art lessons twice a week.(对划线部分提
12、问)_ _ does Bruce have are lessons?70. 请等待我们的好消息。 （完成译句）Please _ _ our good news!答案：66. arent going 变为否定句，有 be 动词 are,直接加 not。67. doesnt he 考查反义疑问句的用法，前肯后否，一般现在时态并且主语是第三人称单数，所以用doesnt。68. How often 对频率提问用 How often.70. wait for 考查固定短语 “wait for” 等待。【2011乌鲁木齐】86.0ur city is beautiful.(改为感叹句) _ our cit
13、y is!86 How beautiful第 3 页【2011乌鲁木齐】87 .There are two hundred famous companies in Xinjiang from 19 provinces.(对划线部分提问)_ _famous companies in Xinjiang are there from 19 provinces?87.How many【2011乌鲁木齐】90. She hardly knew how to solve this math problem.(完成反义疑问句)She hardly knew how to solve this math pr
14、oblem, _ _ ? 90. did she【2011 广西百色】第二节 句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分。一空一词，错填不给分）74. The nurse does all the housework in my home every day.(改为一般疑问句)_ the nurse _ all the housework in your home every day?75. We broke two teeth when playing football.(改为单数句)_ broke a _ when playing football.76. Lets go an
15、d help the old man to cross the road.(改为反意疑问句 )Lets go and help the old man to cross the road,_ _?77. Jane will learn a new dance in the gym.(就划线部分提问 )_ _ Jane learn a new dance?78.“Why do you stay at home?”my father asked.（把直接引语改为间接引语）My father asked _ I _ at home.74. Does, do 75. I, tooth 76. shal
16、l we 77. Where will 78. why, stayed.完成句子。 （每空 1 分，共 10 分）【2011 四川乐山】81. We will turn off the lights for an hour on Earth Day.(对划线部分提问)_ _ we turn off the lights for an hour? 【2011 四川乐山】83. “Will you please open the window?” she said to him. (将直接引语改为间接引语)She _ him _ open the window.【2011 四川乐山】85. The
17、 new high-speed Hangzhou-Shanghai line started running last year. It cost about 29 billion yuan. (合并为含定语从句的句子 )The new high-speed Hangzhou-Shanghai line _ _ about 29 billion yuan started running last year.答案：81. When will 83. asked; to 85. that/ which cost【2011 兰州】九、按要求完成句子A）句型转换1. By comparing with
18、 others, you will find your problems are not so terrible.（划线部分提问）you find your problems are not so terrible?答案：How will2. It is interesting to send English messages to friends on a mobile phone.（改为感叹句）interesting thing it is to send English messages to friends on a mobile phone!答案：What an4. Being a
19、volunteer is great.（改为反义疑问句）Being a volunteer is great, ?第 4 页答案：isnt it5. The woman teacher asked the students “ Can you understand what I am saying?”（改为间接引语）The woman teacher asked the students could understand what she was saying.答案：if/ whether they（二）同义句转换【2011 重庆】69. I spend half an hour doing
20、morning exercises every day.(改为同义句) It _ me half an hour to _ morning exercises every day.答案：69. takes; do 考查“ 花费”的同义句，It takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人一段时间做某事，it 是形式主语，不定式做真正的主语。【2011 四川乐山】82. Shall we have a picnic at the weekend? (改为同义句)_ _ having a picnic at the weekend? 【2011 四川乐山】84. They k
21、ept on talking until the teacher came in. (改为同义句)They didnt _ _ until the teacher came in.答案：82. What/ How about 84. stop talking【2011 兰州】3. It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so we could cook our town meals.（改为同义句）It would be nice if we could get a room a kitchen so we could coo
22、k our own meals.答案：which has【2011 山东临沂】七、句形转换（共 6 个小题，计 6 分）80. Frank will come up with some ways to learn more English.(改为同义句)。Frank will _ _ some ways to learn more English.80.think up.句型转换，根据要求完成下列句子（共5小题，每小题 1分，满分5分）【2011乌鲁木齐】88.1 am surprised to find great changes have taken place in China.(改为同
23、义句)_ my _ ,I find great changes have taken place in China. 88.To, surprise【2011乌鲁木齐】89. My son is too young to join the army. (改为同义句)My son isnt _ to join the army. 89. old enough【2011 连云港】六、完成句子（共 6 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个单词） 。A. 同义句改写66. To plant trees every year is necessary for us._ for us to plant trees every year.67. Paul left Canada two days ago.Paul _ Canada since two days ago.66. It is necessary 67.has been away from 【2011 重庆江津】69. Tommy usually walks to school every morning.(改为同义句)Tommy usually goes to school every morning.69. on foot第 5 页
