英语句子成分和 英语句子成分和 英语句子结构讲 英语句子结构讲 解及练习 解及练习1. 主语(subject ):句子说明的人或事物。 The sun rises in the east (名词) He likes dancing. (代词) Twenty years is a short time in history. ( 数词 ) Seeing is believing. (动名词) To see is to believe. (不定式) What he needs is a book. (主语从句) It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree. (It 形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)( 一)指出下列句中主语的中心词 The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom. There is an old man coming here. The useful dictionary was given by my mo