1、 “Stand up! ”the teacher said to us. The teacher told us to stand up . “Dont play games in the classroom, ” the monitor said to us. The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom. He said to them, “Dont go out at night. ” He ordered them not to go out at night . The teacher all of his studen
2、ts to stand up and sing together. A. suggested B. ordered C. begged D. pleased【 解析 】 选 B。 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事。句意:老师命令所有学生站起来一起唱歌。故选 B。当祈使句作直接引语表示要求和命令时,变间接引语时常采用 tell/order/command sb. to do sth. 的形式。若原句中没有称呼语,通常可加上 me, him, us等宾语。若直接引语中祈使句是否定形式 , 变间接引语时 , 不定式符号 to前要加 not或 never。 她说: “不要在这儿
3、等了 ! ” (用直接引语翻译 )“Dont wait here any longer, ”she said. “Please dont be late again, ”he said. He asked me not to be late again . “Would you (please) help me with my English? ”he begged. He begged me to help him with his English . The teacher said, “Will you please not smoke here? ”The teacher reques
4、ted me not to smoke there . He asked, “Can you give me a lift? ”He asked me to give him a lift . If anyone comes, tell them Im ill and ask themanother day. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visit【 解析 】 选 B。 根据 ask sb. to do sth. 可确定选 B。句意:如果有人来,告诉他们我病了,请他们改天再来。1. 当祈使句作直接引语表示请求时,变间接引语时常采用request/beg/ ask sb. to do sth. 的形式。2. 有些疑问句并非提出询问,而是表示请求或祈求,这种问句变间接引语时和一般祈使句一样,也常采用 ask/beg / request sb. to do sth. 结构。1. 其否定形式变间接引语时 , 不定式符号 to前也要加 not或 never。2. 若原句中没有称呼语,通常可加上 me, him, us等宾语。3. 祈使句中的 please 在间接引语中必须省去。