副词及其基本用法 形容词变副 词 记住以下口诀: 一般直接加,“元e”去e加,“辅y”改i加,“le” 结尾e改y。 分别举例如下: quick-quickly;happy-happily;pssible-possibly simple-simply;true-truly具体规则如下: 1.一般情况下直接加“ly”,如: quick-quickly;polite-politely;sad-sadly;imediate- immediately;recent-recently 2.少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。如: true-truly;due-duly 绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如 : polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely 3.以“y”结尾的,且读音为/i/,先将“y”改成 “i”,再加“ly”,如: happy-happily;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy- busily 但是如果读音为/ai/,直接加ly,如:dry-dryly; sly-slyly