感叹句专项练习.doc

1、感叹句专项练习(1)1Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. _ excellent he is!A. How B. What C. What a D. What an2How _the woman is to save the boy from the danger of earthquake.A. brave B .interesting C. natural D. strange3.So many people like to watch The Voice of China. _ wonderful it is ! I

2、like it very much.A. How B. What C. What an D. How a 4_ delicious the beef is! Thank you for inviting me to dinner. Im glad you like it. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a5_ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!A. What BWhat a CHow DHow a6_ hard Tony is working! Yes. We should learn from him.A

3、. What B. How C. What a D. How a7_the boy_!A. How clever; is B. What clever; is C. How clever; he is D. What clever; he is8_ nice hat it is! A How B What C .What a D. How a9Look at the photo of the Smiths. happy they are!A. How B. What C. How a D. What a10 _ clever the girl is！ So she is.A. How B. W

4、hat C. What a D. How a11 cute the monkeys are when they ask for food!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a12 _ the little girl looks! Thats true. She cant find her Teddy Bear.A. How sad B. What sad C. What sadly D. How sadly13 dangerous it is to play soccer on a busy road!A. How B. What C. What a D. How

5、 a14_ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!A. What B. What an C. How D. How an感叹句专项练习(2)1Look at the smog (雾霾). bad weather it is!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a2_ great picture! Who painted it?A. How B. What C. How a D. What a3- Its reported that some famous singers will give a pe

6、rformance in Yangzhou. -Wow, _.A. how exciting news B. what exciting news C. what an excited news D. how excited the news is4_great fun they are having in the sitting room!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a5_ nice weather it is!A. What a B. What C. How D. How a6_ hard work it is! Yes, but he seems _

7、to do it.A. What a , happy B. What , happy C. What a , happily D. How , happy7_ enjoyable sports news programme on Channel 1!A. How B. How an C. What an D. What8- _ youve made ! But you should still work harder. - Thank you , I will .A .What a big mistake .B. How big mistakes C. What great progress

8、D. How great progress9-_ lovely dress! -It _ by my sister.A. How; makes B. How a; made C. What a; was made D. What; is making11Listen! _ sweet voice she has!A. What a B. What C. How D. How a12_ great progress he has made this term ! He feels _ .A. What a ,excited B. What, excited C. How ,excited D.

9、How an ,exciting 13.- unusual music he is playing! - Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.A. How B. What an C. How a D. What 14-_ nice day! Why not go hiking? -Great idea. Lets go.A. What a B. What C. How D. How a15_ _ lovely dog! Everyone in my village likes it.A. How B. What a C. W

10、hat D. Which16-What _ he tells us ! A. an exciting news B. exciting news C. excited news D. an excited news17 _ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains！A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an18- _ useful information you gave us! Thanks a lot!- You are welcome.A. How B. What C. What an D. What a19_

11、 funny story! I really want to listen again.A. What B. How a C. How D. What a 20What_ it is to go swimming in _weather!A. a great fun, so fine B. a great fun, such a fineC. great fun, so fine a D. great fun, such fine21_nice weather！Lets go out for a walk.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How22_hot weat

12、her in Jinan now! Yes, I cant stand it.A. What a B. How a C. What D. How23_ exciting match it is! Wonderful players and wonderful teams!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How24- important tool(工具)the computer is! -I think so.A. What a B. How C. What an D. How an25Look! That teacher is explaining someth

13、ing to her students again and again!_teacher she is!A. How patient B. What patient C. How a patient D. What a patient26 _ great fun it was to visit the World Expo in Shanghai last year! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 27.-Tongren Daily Paper! Todays Tongren Daily Paper!-“Students nutrition (营养)mea

14、l will be done research(调研)for in Tongren City.”_ exciting news!A. What a B. What an C. What D. How28Yueyang Sports Center will be built this year . news it is .A. How exciting B. What an exciting C. What exciting D. How exciting a29_ exciting news! We will listen to the songs after the exam. A. Wha

15、t an B. What C. How D. How a30_ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a31-It is said Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has been in service since May 9th 2012.-Really? !A. How exciting news B. What an exciting newsC. What exciting news D. Ho

16、w an exciting news32 _ bad weather it is. It has been raining for two weeks.A. What a B. How a C. What D. How33_ you have offered me! I am out of trouble now.A. What valuable advice B. what valuable suggestion C. How a useful advice D. How useful suggestions34_useful dictionary for beginners of Engl

17、ish! Where did you get it?A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an35Mothers Day is coming. Here is a pair of jeans for you, Mum. _ beautiful blue jeans! Thank you, Amy.A. How a B. How C. What a D. What36_it was _so many elephants marching along the street.A. How great fun; to see B. What a great fun; s

18、eeingC. What great fun; to see D. How great a fun; to see.37_ beautiful the shoes are!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a38-_ interesting news it is!- I think so.A. what an B. How C. What D. How an39_important news report it is!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How40_ exciting news it is!A. What B. What

19、 an C. How D. How an41_ great fun it is to play games on _ QQ!A. How; / B. What; the C. How; the D. What; /42- interesting news report it is! - I think so.A. What an B. How C. What a D. How an43_ wonderful music it is! I like it very much.A. What B. How a C. What a D. How44-_ cold weather! -Yes, it

20、is. You should wear warm clothes.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a45 weather! Shall we go to the park? _. Lets go.A. What a fine, Sounds great B. What fine, Sounds greatC. What a fine, Youre right D. What fine, Youre right 46-_ tall building it is! -It has over one hundred floors.A. What B. How C. H

21、ow a D. What a47-We can take a subway in Wuxi in 2015. -Wow, _! Will it pass our school?A. what an exciting news B. how excited the news is C. what exciting news D. how exciting news48一 Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!一_teacher she is!A. How patient B. What

22、 patient C. How a patient D. What a patient49_ expensive mobile phone it is ！Yes, but I think _style is quite fashionable.A. What a；a B. How；the C. What an; the D. How an; the50Listen! Someone is playing the piano.Wow! _ beautiful music! I like it very much.A. What B. How a C. What a D. How2013-2014

23、 学年度中考二轮复习 How 引导的感叹句专项练习(1)参考答案1A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 excellent he is，excellent 是形容词，故选。考点：感叹句2A【解析】试题分析：形容词辨析。Brave 勇

24、敢的；interesting 有趣的； .natural 自然的；strange 陌生的。句意：冒着地震的危险救出这个孩子，这个女人多么勇敢啊！结合语境可知选。考点：形容词辨析点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。3A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或

25、不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 wonderful it is !可知选 A.考点：感叹句点评：当 how 修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。 what 与 how 引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。4A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！

26、 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 elicious the beef is!beef 是不可数名词，故选 A。考点：感叹句点评：当 how 修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。 what 与 how 引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。5C【解析】考查感叹句。这里对 dangerous 感叹，故用 how.6B【解析】考查感叹句的用法。中心词为副词 hard，故填 how。句意“

27、托尼工作多努力啊！”7A【解析】根据 what +a/an+adj+n（C）单数+主+谓！或 how +adj /adv+主+谓！，故选 A8A 【解析】感叹句的用法。感叹句通常有 what, how 引导，通常有 2 种形式：how+形容词+冠词+其他；what+冠词+形容词+ 其他，hat 是可数名词，前面有冠词 a 修饰，故答案为 A。9A【解析】考查感叹句用法。感叹句的结构为：What a an+adj. + 名词+ 主语+谓语！；How+埃德加+主语+谓语！happy 是形容词，用 how 引导。故选 A。10A【解析】考查感叹句。感叹句有两种结构：What + (a/an) + a

28、dj. + n. + 主谓！和 How + adj./adv.+主谓！ 句意：这个女孩是多么聪明啊！ 她确实如此。故选 A。11A【解析】感叹句。 How+形容词+主谓！12A【解析】本题为感叹句，look 是看起来的意思后应跟形容词 sad，故不选 CD,how 后跟形容词，what 后跟名词，sad 是形容词，故选 A。13A【解析】本题是感叹句，how 修饰形容词或副词，本题是形容词 dangerous，故本题选 A。14C【解析】考查感叹句。修饰名词用 what 引导；修饰形容词或副词用 how 引导。句意“夏天去青岛玩帆船真有趣！”interesting 是形容词，应该用 how 来

29、引导感叹句。故选 C。感叹句专项练习(2)1C【解析】感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 bad weather it is，weather 是抽象名词，不可数，可知选 C。考点：感叹句2D【解析】感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、wha

30、t 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 great picture,picture 是可数名词单数,故选 D.考点：感叹句3B【解析】试题分析：根据句式可知，本句是感叹句。根据 news 是不可数名词，其前不能用不定冠词，所以应该将C 排除；又根据 How 强调是后面的形容词或副词，而 what 强调的

31、是名词，根据 news，本题应该选 B。考点：本题考查感叹句点评：完成本题需要掌握感叹句的句式结构:what+a(an)+adj.+n.+主语+ 谓语！How+adj./adv.+ 主语+ 谓语！。另外注意 news 是不可数名词。4A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：Ho

32、w+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 great fun they are having，fun 是不可数名词，可知选 A。考点：感叹句点评：当 how 修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。 what 与 how 引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。5B【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓

33、语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 nice weather，中心词 weather 是不可数名词，可知选 B。考点：感叹句点评：当 how 修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。 what 与 how 引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。6B【解析】试题分析：根据句式可知，本句是感叹句。根据 work 是不可数名词，其前不能用不定冠词，所以应该将AC 排除；又根据 How 强调是后面的形容词或副词，而 what 强调的是名词，根据 work，本

34、题应该选 B 。考点：本题考查感叹句点评：完成本题需要掌握感叹句的句式结构:what+a(an)+adj.+n.+主语+ 谓语！How+adj./adv.+ 主语+ 谓语！。7C【解析】试题分析：本题是感叹句，修饰的单词是名词，通常用 what，enjoyable sports news programme 是可数名词节目的意思，所以需要加冠词，若名词为可数名词单数需在前加不定冠词，元音音素用 an，辅音音素用a，感叹句中 how 后跟形容词或副词，与本题不符，而故本题选 C。考点：感叹句的。点评：在英文中，表示感叹句有两种形式，分别为 what+名词，或 how+形容词或副词，名词前可用单词

35、修饰，可数名词单数前可用不定冠词，注意它们的使用和区别。8C【解析】试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是你进步很大，但是仍需要继续努力。因 progress 是不可数名词，故用 what 来引导，且不用不定冠词，故选 C。考点：感叹句的结构点评：在英文中，表示感叹句有两种形式，分别为 what+名词，或 how+形容词或副词，名词前可用单词修饰，可数名词单数前可用不定冠词，注意它们的使用和区别。9C【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词

36、组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 lovely dress!dress 是可数名词单数，故用 what a。下文，它是我的姐姐做的。结合语境可知下文主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。选 C。考点：感叹句及被动语态。点评：当 how 修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。 what 与 how 引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。被动语态的判定主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词

37、的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态。10A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 great news it is !news 是不可数名词，故选 A。考点：感叹句点评：当 how 修饰动词时，动词不

38、跟着感叹词提到主语之前。 what 与 how 引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。11A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 sweet voice，不可数名词，可知选 A。

39、考点：感叹句点评：当 how 修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。 what 与 how 引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。12B【解析】本题考查的感叹句内容，其结构为 what+adj+n（U）+主谓，故选答案为，progress 为不可数名词，故选答案为 B13D【解析】考查感叹句。How 后面修饰形容词或副词，What 后修饰名词，题中的 music 是不可数名词，所以用 what，句意：他弹得的是多么不寻常的音乐呀！故选 D14A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，

40、有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 nice day，可知选 A。15B【解析】以 what 引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为 what a/an +adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！；what+adj+可数名词的复数/不可数名词 +主语+谓语！以 how 引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为 how+adj/adv+主语+谓语！16

41、B【解析】以 what 引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为 what a/an +adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！；what+adj+可数名词的复数/不可数名词 +主语+谓语！以 how 引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为 how+adj/adv+主语+谓语！17D【解析】以 what 引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为 what a/an +adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！；what+adj+可数名词的复数/不可数名词 +主语+谓语！以 how 引导的感叹句的基本句型结构为 how+adj/adv+主语+谓语！18B【解析】what 引导的感叹句其结构为 what +adj+nu+主谓！因为 inform

42、ation 为不可数名词，故选 B19D【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2、How 引导的感叹句。 how 用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文 funny story! 故事为可数名词，可知选 D。20D【解析】本题考查的知识点有两个：一是 what 引导的感叹句，因为 fun 为不可数名词，其结构为 what +adj+n【 u】+ 主谓！同时 such +adj+n【u】，因此选答案为 D21B【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有 what 和 how 构成：1、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主