倒装句讲解与练习英语的基本句型是主语 + 谓语。如果将主语与谓语调换, 称倒装句。倒装句分全倒装句和半倒装句。一、 全倒装: 主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。全倒装有以下三种情况:1. 当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装:There goes the bell! 铃响了! There lived an old man. Here comes the bus.注意:在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, rush等。主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。2. 方位状语在句首, 如:In front of the house stopped a police car.Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island.Under the tree sat a boy.3. 直接引语在句首, 这种情况可倒装也可不倒装