1、difficult, not hating; blueprints, not rhetoric; words and simple, but full of love, truth, passion, entrepreneurial passion. Take this opportunity, my inspirational quotes Li Dazhaos classic “iron specialise in uplifting blend with the article“ gave everyone, with a view on how to do well under the
2、 new situation of township and village leaders inspire and help, and also share with you. A good play to create iron shoulders strong arms, to assume the burden be passed; only specific qualities, will it be possible in specific areas to create a world. In my view, village chiefs in the new situatio
3、n, we must first have five basic quality. One ambition is to pioneer. “Who is handsome.“ People only high-minded can stimulate the flow of momentum to become brave and persistent, become quiet and powerful. Township and village party “leaders“, within their respective jurisdictions, political stabil
4、ity and economic and social development issues, decisions and orientation depends to a large extent because of your. Everybody in village chiefs and the positions, both the trust of the masses, the Organizations trust, more ability to you, fully affirmed the moral and other qualities. Therefore, we
5、must always maintain the historical mission and social responsibility, and our ideal tree rooted in the hard work of the soil, with indomitable spirit, indomitable courage to open up a new situation of villages and towns. To have a feeling of closeness to the second. “The people and country.“ Our bu
6、siness foundation in the peoples blood in the people power people. Advanced decisions of the party cadres to the feelings of the people is an eternal theme. Fan Zhong-yan, called “first, and enjoy comfort about others“, Zheng Banqiaos also wrote a “Ya Chai lay listening to the rustling of bamboo, th
7、e suspect is suffering. Cao County officials, little my, a total turn off. “Old of feudal official even has so feelings, alone we is to“ serving “for purposes of people servant does? we more should always hold with on people of deep feelings, heart Department masses of leading visited tea, care mass
8、es of emotions thoughts complained, always insisted put masses of interests put in first, consciously from itself do up, from small do up, from masses most care, and most directly, and most reality of interests problem grabbed, real do love for people by Department, and right for people by with, and
9、 Lee for people by conspiracy to. Three with the fame of mind. “Non-indifferent not insist your dream, without serenity not go far.“ Ascension to fame is morality, is the sublimation of the soul. As Township and village, be sure to maintain a normal state of mind, establish a correct viewpoint on po
10、wer, position and values and Outlook, as fame is light like water, depending . 50 km, also red and like hundreds of thousands of the KMT military combat, but he went on to collect a variety of newspapers and magazines, and then race against time to pore over. As long as the study of mind, it is not
11、necessary to come to the library, workshops, into the villages, people learned farming techniques, problem-solving methods, participation inconferences, learned superiors policies; reports, you can learn to deal with problems, art, just wanted to learn, to learn at any time. To continuously expand t
12、he scope of the study. The complexity and comprehensiveness of our work, decided to not only do we want to be “professionals“, or if “generalists“, to dabble in different areas of knowledge. Mastery of knowledge not only to have knowledge to rational analysis. This on requirements we, not only to le
13、arning national of route, and approach, and policy, also to learning national of legal, and regulations; not only to with political theory armed mind, also to with economic theory guide work; not only to read history, also to read history; not only to absorption SM of mirror, also to gets is of road
14、; not only to from local learn, also to to outside learn; not only to to books learn, also to field study learn. Therefore, I would encourage you, and more to the outside world when I have time to take a look at, take a stroll, outside developments, learn other peoples development approach, and then
15、 come back to guide our work. Second, we must think. “Learning without thought to overshadow, thinking without learning is perilous.“ We want to foster the character of advancing with the times, forge ahead, often reflect themselves in adapting to the new situation on whether there are delays, have
16、anything to fear in the reform and innovation, whether in terms of accelerating the development of a relaxation, keep promising State of mind. In order to do investigations, investigations is the road to heaven, God disposes of the base. To wants to real heard truth, and justice to truth, and get tr
17、uth, received effectiveness, on must in-depth actual, and outreach, and in-depth masses, worship masses for Division, and masses heart, with masses with discussion everyone care of problem, listening they of calls, understand they of mood, feel they of suffering, summary they of experience, concentr
18、ated they of wisdom, especially on masses most hope, and most urgent, and most worries, and most complained of hot, and difficulties and focus problem, more to active research, caught not put. Dare to innovate, in our work, often remain “the old way doesnt work, the new approach would not“ situation
19、, the reason, the key is that many people know that copying other peoples ideas, mechanically, using someone elses old ways. To change this predicament, requires us to break the shackles of traditional concepts to overcome conservative, conformist, good at finding new problems and to accept new thin
20、gs, summarize new experience, new ideas, developing new programmes and Maverick, a new approach to solve problems, speed up development. Especially in implement superior policy spirit of process in the, both implementation, and cannot mechanically, to to extraordinary of courage and develop enterpri
21、sing of spirit, put flexibility and principle combined up, put superior of spirit and local reality combined up, Yong conspiracy to breakthrough of policy, and exercise innovation of lift, developed out development works of, and grass-roots welcomes of国际贸易理论与实务 选择题答案第一章 绪论 1通常所说的国际贸易货物额是指（ A ） 。A世界出
22、口货物总额 B. 世界进口货物总额 C世界进出口货物总额 D. 世界贸易量2一般情况下，随着一国参与国际分工的程度加深，其对外贸易依存度将会（ A ） 。A提高 B. 下降 C不变 D. 变化方向不确定3一国的进出口贸易收支状况用（ B ）来反映。A对外贸易额 B. 贸易差额 C对外贸易量 D. 国际贸易量4转口贸易又称（ D ）A直接贸易 B. 间接贸易 C过境贸易 D. 中转贸易5能指明一国出口货物和服务的去向与进口货物和服务的来源，并能反映出一国与其他国家或国家集团之间经济贸易联系程度的指标是（ A ） 。A对外贸易地理方向 B. 国际贸易地理方向 C对外贸易商品结构 D. 国际贸易商品
23、结构6.货物生产国和货物消费国通过第三国进行的贸易活动对第三国而言是（ ） 。A.间接出口贸易 B.间接进口贸易 C.转口贸易 D.过境贸易7.在过境贸易中，交易关系的确立是在（ ）。A.进出口国的贸易商之间 B.出口国贸易商和第三国贸易商之间C.进口国贸易商和第三国贸易商之间 D.第三国贸易商分别与出口国、进口国贸易商订立合同第二章 国际贸易理论1绝对成本理论的代表人物是（ A ） 。A亚当.斯密 B. 大卫.李嘉图 C赫克歇尔 D. 俄林2在李嘉图的比较成本学说中，国际贸易产生的原因是由于两国的（ B ） 。A绝对劳动生产率差异 B. 相对劳动生产率差异 C绝对生产要素禀赋差异 D. 相对
24、生产要素禀赋差异3重商主义贸易政策的目的是（ B ） 。A培育自由竞争的能力 B. 追求国内贵金属货币的积累 C垄断国际市场 D. 追求使用价值的增加4.下列观点不符合比较优势论的是（ ）。A.国际分工的基础是各国存在的劳动生产率的绝对差别 B.一国应集中生产优势最大的产品C.劳动生产率差异的原因是历史条件和自然条件 D.各国应出口具有比较优势的产品第三章 国际贸易政策1历史上执行过最接近于完全自由贸易政策的国家是（ D ） 。A美国 B. 德国 C. 法国 D. 英国2超保护贸易政策的提出者和支持者主张将贸易政策作为一种（ D ）的手段。A促进经济高速增长 B. 保护国内幼稚工业 C实现贸易
25、平衡 D. 缓解经济危机和增加就业3二战后，世界各国在关贸总协定和世界贸易组织推动下所采取的降低关税、减少非关税壁垒的政策被difficult, not hating; blueprints, not rhetoric; words and simple, but full of love, truth, passion, entrepreneurial passion. Take this opportunity, my inspirational quotes Li Dazhaos classic “iron specialise in uplifting blend with the a
26、rticle“ gave everyone, with a view on how to do well under the new situation of township and village leaders inspire and help, and also share with you. A good play to create iron shoulders strong arms, to assume the burden be passed; only specific qualities, will it be possible in specific areas to
27、create a world. In my view, village chiefs in the new situation, we must first have five basic quality. One ambition is to pioneer. “Who is handsome.“ People only high-minded can stimulate the flow of momentum to become brave and persistent, become quiet and powerful. Township and village party “lea
28、ders“, within their respective jurisdictions, political stability and economic and social development issues, decisions and orientation depends to a large extent because of your. Everybody in village chiefs and the positions, both the trust of the masses, the Organizations trust, more ability to you
29、, fully affirmed the moral and other qualities. Therefore, we must always maintain the historical mission and social responsibility, and our ideal tree rooted in the hard work of the soil, with indomitable spirit, indomitable courage to open up a new situation of villages and towns. To have a feelin
30、g of closeness to the second. “The people and country.“ Our business foundation in the peoples blood in the people power people. Advanced decisions of the party cadres to the feelings of the people is an eternal theme. Fan Zhong-yan, called “first, and enjoy comfort about others“, Zheng Banqiaos als
31、o wrote a “Ya Chai lay listening to the rustling of bamboo, the suspect is suffering. Cao County officials, little my, a total turn off. “Old of feudal official even has so feelings, alone we is to“ serving “for purposes of people servant does? we more should always hold with on people of deep feeli
32、ngs, heart Department masses of leading visited tea, care masses of emotions thoughts complained, always insisted put masses of interests put in first, consciously from itself do up, from small do up, from masses most care, and most directly, and most reality of interests problem grabbed, real do lo
33、ve for people by Department, and right for people by with, and Lee for people by conspiracy to. Three with the fame of mind. “Non-indifferent not insist your dream, without serenity not go far.“ Ascension to fame is morality, is the sublimation of the soul. As Township and village, be sure to mainta
34、in a normal state of mind, establish a correct viewpoint on power, position and values and Outlook, as fame is light like water, depending . 50 km, also red and like hundreds of thousands of the KMT military combat, but he went on to collect a variety of newspapers and magazines, and then race again
35、st time to pore over. As long as the study of mind, it is not necessary to come to the library, workshops, into the villages, people learned farming techniques, problem-solving methods, participation inconferences, learned superiors policies; reports, you can learn to deal with problems, art, just w
36、anted to learn, to learn at any time. To continuously expand the scope of the study. The complexity and comprehensiveness of our work, decided to not only do we want to be “professionals“, or if “generalists“, to dabble in different areas of knowledge. Mastery of knowledge not only to have knowledge
37、 to rational analysis. This on requirements we, not only to learning national of route, and approach, and policy, also to learning national of legal, and regulations; not only to with political theory armed mind, also to with economic theory guide work; not only to read history, also to read history
38、; not only to absorption SM of mirror, also to gets is of road; not only to from local learn, also to to outside learn; not only to to books learn, also to field study learn. Therefore, I would encourage you, and more to the outside world when I have time to take a look at, take a stroll, outside de
39、velopments, learn other peoples development approach, and then come back to guide our work. Second, we must think. “Learning without thought to overshadow, thinking without learning is perilous.“ We want to foster the character of advancing with the times, forge ahead, often reflect themselves in ad
40、apting to the new situation on whether there are delays, have anything to fear in the reform and innovation, whether in terms of accelerating the development of a relaxation, keep promising State of mind. In order to do investigations, investigations is the road to heaven, God disposes of the base.
41、To wants to real heard truth, and justice to truth, and get truth, received effectiveness, on must in-depth actual, and outreach, and in-depth masses, worship masses for Division, and masses heart, with masses with discussion everyone care of problem, listening they of calls, understand they of mood
42、, feel they of suffering, summary they of experience, concentrated they of wisdom, especially on masses most hope, and most urgent, and most worries, and most complained of hot, and difficulties and focus problem, more to active research, caught not put. Dare to innovate, in our work, often remain “
43、the old way doesnt work, the new approach would not“ situation, the reason, the key is that many people know that copying other peoples ideas, mechanically, using someone elses old ways. To change this predicament, requires us to break the shackles of traditional concepts to overcome conservative, c
44、onformist, good at finding new problems and to accept new things, summarize new experience, new ideas, developing new programmes and Maverick, a new approach to solve problems, speed up development. Especially in implement superior policy spirit of process in the, both implementation, and cannot mec
45、hanically, to to extraordinary of courage and develop enterprising of spirit, put flexibility and principle combined up, put superior of spirit and local reality combined up, Yong conspiracy to breakthrough of policy, and exercise innovation of lift, developed out development works of, and grass-roo
46、ts welcomes of称为（ C ） 。A自由贸易政策 B. 区域经济一体化政策 C贸易自由化政策 D. 中性贸易政策第四章 国际贸易措施1WTO 禁止一般数量限制主要指（ A ） 。A进口配额 B. “自动”出口配额 C. 许可证制 D. 外汇管制2一国限制进口会使该国国民利益（ B ） 。A增加 B. 减少 C. 不变 D. 不确定3进口附加税包括（ ABC ） 。A反补贴税 B. 反倾销税 1 D. 复合税4.各国对进口商品征收进口关税时，大多数国家一般是（ ）。A.对工业制成品的进口征收较高关税 B.对半制成品的进口征收较高关税C.对原料的进口征收较高关税 D.对工业制成品的进口
47、免税6.各国对进口商品征收进口关税时，大多数国家一般是（ ）。A.对工业制成品的进口征收较高关税 B.对半制成品的进口征收较高关税C.对原料的进口征收较高关税 D.对工业制成品的进口免税9.在各种区域经济一体化形式中，共同市场和关税同盟最大的区别是（ ）。A.关税减让 B.自由贸易（来 C.统一对外关税 D.生产要素自由流动第七章 国际贸易术语1、下列术语中卖方不负责办理出口手续及支付相关相关费用的是（ D ） 。A、FCA B、FAS C、FOB D、EXW2、象征性交货指卖方的交货义务是（ C ） 。A、不交货 B、即交单又实际性交货 C、凭单交货 D、实际性交货3、CIF Ex Ship
48、s Hold 属于（ B） 。A、内陆交货类 B、装运港船上交货类 C、目的港交货类 D、目的地交货4、我出口大宗商品，按 CIF 新加坡术语成交，合同规定采用租船运输，如我方不想负担卸货费用，我方应采用的贸易术语变形是（ C） 。A、CIF Liner Terms Singapore B、CIF Landed Singapore C、CIF Ex Ships Hold Singapore D、CIF EX Tackle Singapore5、在以 CIF 和 CFR 术语成交的条件下，货物运输保险分别由卖方和买方办理，运输途中货物灭失和损坏的风险（ C ） 。A、前者由卖方承担，后者由买方承担 B、均由卖方承担 C、均由买方承担 D、前者由买方承担，后者由卖方承担 6、按照2010 通则的规定，以 FOBST 贸易术语的变形成交，买卖双方风险的划分界限是( B )。difficult, not hating; blueprints, not rhetoric; words
