1、Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?甘肃省金昌市永昌县第七中学教师： 杨雪蓉一、单元教材分析本单元的中心话题是“Ask for information politely”，以礼貌地咨询信息（重点是问路） 展开交际，重点在这些语境中学习和运用 wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句。二、单元目标知识目标：1.理解、掌握和运用礼貌地问路以及指路的生词和短语，理解、掌握和 运用以 wh-为疑问词引导的宾语从句。2.能够运用礼貌、得体的语言进行对话交流。3.能够用准确、得体的宾语从句写咨询信函。能力目标：1.能用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。2
2、.能用正确的方法问路和指路。 情感目标：培养学生尊重他人，对人有礼貌，热爱生活，建立和谐社会。三、教学重难点： 1. 教学重点：（1）礼貌的向他人寻求帮助。（2）正确使用宾语从句。2. 教学难点：运用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。4、单元教学设想本单元从知识上，从用 where 作引导词来引导宾语从句，拓展到用其他特殊疑问词作引导词；从技能上，延伸到询问多种信息和用多种方法表达自己的思想，让学生在语境中理解新的词汇，话题和语法；让学生在语境中学会归纳问路和指路的方法；让学生学会归纳以 wh-为引导词的宾语从句的特点，在语境中从听说读写的角度运用本单元的语法和话题，在“实”和“活”上下功夫这是实现本单
3、元有效教学的法宝五、单元课时分配：本单元可用 7 课时完成教学任务：Period 1: Section A (1a-1c) 1 课时Period 2: Section A (2a-2d) 1 课时 Period 3: Section A (3a-3b) 1 课时 Period 4:Section A (Grammar Focus-4c) 1 课时 Period 5: Section B (1a-1e) 1 课时 Period 6: Section B (2a-2d) 1 课时 Period 7: Section B (3a-SelfCheck) 1 课时 The First PeriodSec
4、tion A 1 (1a-1c)Teaching aims;1.学习以下词汇：restroom, stamp, bookstore, beside. 2.掌握并会运用下列重要短语和句型：能够理解 wh-宾语从句，并用它问路。能力目标听：通过学习本课时的话题，能够听懂有关问路的对话。说：能够准确的用英语问路和指路。读：能够准确的读出本课的句型及相关的对话。写：能够造疑问词引导的宾语从句。情感目标培养学生的问路和指路礼貌行为。【重点难点】教学重点：能熟练掌握本课时的词汇及句型。教学难点：掌握特殊疑问词和疑问词引导的宾语从句。教学过程：Step 1 Revision and Lead in 复习 3
5、 单元由 that 和 if 引导的宾语从句并引出 where, how 等疑问词引导的问路的宾语从句。 Step 2 Presentation1.Guessing gameShow pictures to the whole class, one student explains the places in English and another one who doesnt look at the blackboard guesses what place it is. For example, one student says: We can save money or exchange
6、 money in this place, another one guess it is a bank. Get students to guess the places like bank, post office, bookstore, museum, bathroom, washroom, mall and so on.2. Show some stamps to students and present the new sentences: Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps? Could you please tell me
7、where I can get a dictionary? Do you know where I can get some magazines?Step 3 Practice1) Match each thing with a place in the picture in 1a.2) Read the phrases._ get some money_ get some magazines_ have dinner_ get a dictionary_ get some information about the town_ buy a newspaper_ buy some stamps
8、_ get a pair of shoesStep 4 Deal with 1b and 1c1.Listen and complete the conversations in the picture in 1a. Then check the answers with the whole class.2.Make conversations using the information in 1a. Then talk about your own city.Step 5 Consilidition1、Excuse me. Can you tell me how _ get to the c
9、inema?A. can I B. do I C. I can D. I do2、Do you know _?A. where is the post office B. how can I get to the post officeC. which way can I choose D. how to get to the post office3、Look! There are some boys _ football on the playground.A. are playing B. play C. playing D. played4、Could you tell me how
10、_ (mend) the bike?5、I dont know what I shall do next. (改为简单句)I dont know _ next.6、I think if you want to buy a computer, youd better _ (取点钱)._ (集邮) is good for your growing.Could you tell me _(这儿是否有个邮局 )?I dont know _(从哪里买杂志？).I _ (买了一双鞋子) to Jim yesterday._(三楼有一家银行).7打扰了。请问去书店怎么走？(1)Excuse me. Coul
11、d you tell me to the bookshop?(2)Excuse me. Could you tell me how the bookshop?(3)Excuse me. Could you tell me how to the bookshop?(4)Excuse me. Could you tell me the bookshop ?(5)Excuse me. is the way to the bookshop, please?(6)Excuse me. the bookshop, please?(7)Excuse me. How can I get to the book
12、shop, please?Step6 Summary Step 7 HomeworkMake conversations about your own town/city.板书设计:Excuse me, do you know where I can?Excuse me, could you tell me where I can?Excuse me, could youtell me how to?The Second PeriodSection A 1 (2a-2d)Teaching aims:1.学习以下词汇：postcard, pardon, washroom, bathroom, n
13、ormally, rush.2.掌握并会运用下列重要短语和句型：学习问路及指路的常用表达法，疑问词引导的宾语从句。能力目标听：通过学习本课时的话题，能够听懂有关问路及指路的对话。说：能够准确的用英语问路和指路。读：能够准确的读出本课的句型及相关的对话。写：能够用疑问词引导的宾语从句进行问路和指路。情感目标培养学生的问路和指路礼貌行为。【重点难点】教学重点：能熟练掌握本课时的词汇及句型。教学难点：问路和指路的常用表达法，疑问词引导的宾语从句。教学过程：Step 1 Revision and Lead in 1. To review what we learned last period.2. S
14、how the picture of diretions and ask the students to answer: Could you tell me how I can get to . ? etc.Step 2 Deal with 2a-2c1. Listen and number the directions in the order, then check the answers.2. Finish the tasks in 2b.3. Make conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a.,then ask
15、 two pairs to present their conwersations.Step 3 Reading 1. Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.2. Role play the conversation.3. Explain the language pints in 2d.(1) Pardon? Restroom? You already want to rest? But we havent even started yet!1) pardon 用作动词，后面既可以跟宾语，也可以跟双宾语；pardon sb.
16、 for doing sth.意为“原谅/宽恕某人做某事” e.g. Can you pardon me for not passing the exam, Mom?2) 在没有听懂对方的话，请对方重复一 下时也可说 pardon。e.g. Pardon? Im sorry I cant follow you.(2) I mean you know, a washroom or bathroom. mean 作动词有以下含义：1) 有 的意思，指（多作及物动词） ，其后可跟名词或代词，也可跟从句。e.g. What does this word mean? 2）意味（着） （及物动词） ，常跟
17、名词，有时可跟动词-ing 形式或从句。 e.g. Carl really could not do that it would mean the end of his career.3）有意图，打算，想，常跟名词、代词或动词不定式。跟带不定式 的复合结构时，还可用于被动语态。e.g. I never meant to hurt you.(3) Nine thirty, you dont rush!rush v. 仓促; 匆忙 n. 仓促; 匆忙e.g. Then three policemen rushed at him. (rush v.)They made a rush for the
18、door. (rush n.)Step4 Summary1) Excuse me. Where is No.7 Middle School?2) Excuse me. Could you tell me whereon.7 Middle School is?3) Excuse me. Do you know how I can get toNo.7 Middle School? = Do you know how to get to No. 7 Middle school?4) Excuse me. Which is the way toNo.7 Middle school?Step 5 Co
19、nsolidition用方框中的介词或介词短语填空。across from, behind, between, in front of, next to, near, on1. A: Is there a pay phone _ here?B: Yes, there is a pay phone _ Center Street.2. A: Wheres Xinghua Park?B: Its _ Hongqi Supermarket and The Bank of China.3. The restaurant is _ _ the post office.4. The library is
20、_ _ the pay phone.5. Forest Hotel is _ _ of the park.6. The pay phone is _ the small supermarket.Step 6 HomeworkMake conversations about the other places in our city.板书设计：Excuse me, could you tell me where I can?Go to the third floor.Turn left/ right.。The supermarket is between the flower store and
21、bookstore.Go past the bookstore.The Third PeriodSection A 2 (3a-3b)Teaching aims:1. 能够运用宾语从句询问更多信息。2. 能够礼貌地询问信息和提出建议。能力目标 1. 引导学生理解课文内容，掌握阅读技巧.2. 设计一些活动训练学生运用英语进行听说读写活动的能力。情感目标理解文章内涵，学会礼貌询问信息和提出建议。【重点难点】教学重点: 学习本课的词汇，短语和主要句型。教学难点：对学生阅读能力的培养；利用所学知识询问信息和提出建议。Teaching procedureStep 1 Revision 1) Transl
22、ate the sentences into English. 请你告诉我，怎样去书店好吗？ 打扰了，你知道我在哪能买到一些邮票吗？ 我想知道公园今天什么时候关门。 银行和超市之间有一个餐馆。2) Role-play the conversation in 2d.Step 2 Presentation 1) Show a picture of fun park. Ask students: Are you excited to try these in the fun park? 2) Show a ride to them and say: How do you think the ride
23、? Is it fun or scary? Do you want to have a try?Step 3 Reading 1) Read the conversation in 3a quickly and true or false the sentences. Alice and He Wei are in Water World. The new ride looks scary. Alice was scary at first. Alice thinks the new ride is actually fun. He Wei thinks Fun Times Park rest
24、aurant severs delicious food. A rock band plays in Water World Restaurant every evening. Alice and He Wei can go later to the restaurant.2) Read the conversation again and answer the questions in 3a.1. Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride? How did she feel after the ride?2. What is special a
25、bout Uncle Bobs restaurant?3. Should Alice and He Wei get there early for dinner? Why?Step 4 Language points 1. I was scared at first, but shouting did help.此句相当于 I was scared at first, but shouting really helped. 原句是一种表现强调的句式，英语中，可用助动词 do 对谓语动词进行强调，构成强调句。e.g. Please do be careful. 请一定小心。I do agree
26、with you. 我完全同意你的意见。He did warn you other day, remember? 他前两天就告诫过你，还记得吗？2. You never know until you try something.try 的用法1) 做名词 have a try 试一试e.g. Why not have a try? 为什么不试一试？ 2) 做动词(1) try to do sth. 努力做某事e.g. Well, well try to finish the homework in time. 那好。我们争取及时完成作业。(2) try doing sth. 表示尝试着去做某事
27、 e.g. - I usually go there by train. 我通常乘火车去那儿。- Why not try going by boat for a change? 为什么不换乘船呢? (3) try ones best 尽某人最大的努力e.g. Thank you. I will try my best. 谢谢你。我会尽力而为的。3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.suggest 作动词，可意为“显示；间接表明” ，后可接宾语从句。e.g. His behavior suggested (that) he was a
28、 kind man. 他的行为显示他是个好人。suggest 作“建议 ”讲时，应注意以下两点：1) suggest doing sth. 建议做某事e.g. I suggested going home. 我建议回家。2) suggest 后接从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，谓语由“should +动词原形”构成 should 可以省略。e.g. I suggested that we should go home. 我建议我们回家。另外，suggestion 是 suggest 的名词形式，作“建议”讲时，是可数名词。e.g. Do you have any suggestions? 你有什么建
29、议吗？Step 4 Deal with 3bUnderline the questions or statements in the conversation that ask for information. Rewrite them in a different way.Step 5 Homework1. 背诵 3a。2. 用“Could you tell me ?”写三个问路的句子。板书设计：1. I was scared at first, but shouting did help.2. try to do sth. try doing sth. try ones best 3.su
30、ggest doing sth. suggest+宾语从句The Fourth PeriodSection A 3 (Grammar focus-4c)Teaching aims:知识目标1.学习以下词汇：grape, central, nearby, pardon me, mail, east.2.能够通过问路、询问时间、询问方法等，对宾语从句进行归纳总结和拓展运用。能力目标1.引导学生对宾语从句进行归纳总结 2.训练学生用多种提问方法表达自己的思想。情感目标 通过问路和指路来培养学生的礼貌行为，学会和他人和睦相处。【重点难点】教学重点: 如何正确运用宾语从句。教学难点：运用宾语从句，从更广
31、泛的领域礼貌地询问信息和用多种提问方法表达自己的思想。Teaching procedureStep 1 RevisionTo review what we learned last periodStep 2 Grammar Focus 1) Let students complete the sentences. 1. 打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药?Excuse me, do you know where _ _ buy some medicine?2. 当然，顺着这条街有个超市。Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.3. 请你告诉我怎样
32、到邮局好吗？Could you please tell me _ _ get to the post office?4. 对不起，我不确定怎样到那。_, I am _ _ how to get there. 5. 你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？Can you tell us _ _ _ _ playing this evening?6. 晚上 8 点开始。It starts at 8:00 p.m. 7. 我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。I _ where we _ _ _.8. 你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。You should try that new ride over there.
33、2）Objective clauses with wh-questions上一个单元我们已经学习了由 that 和 whether, if 引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句。疑问词：疑问代词（what、whom 、who、whose 、which ）疑问副词（when、where、why、how） 。语序：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，也无论主从句间是什么引导词，宾语从句一律用陈述语序，即“引导词+ 主语+谓语+其它”。如：Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives? 时态 1. 如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句的时态不受限制
34、，可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如：Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time. You will understand why I did it one day. 总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。2. 如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如：I thought he had gone to town that day. 我以为他那天进城去了。3. 如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主句时态的限制，用一般现在时。如：He said time is money. 他说时间就是金钱。Step 3 De
35、al with 4a-4c1. Ask the students finish the tasks in 4a-4b individually,then check the answers2. Finish 4c in groups. Then ask some pairs to present their conversations.Step 5 ExercisesTranslate the sentences into Chinese. 请你到那后给我打个电话好吗？ 请在这条路的尽头向右转。 你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些邮票吗？ 你可否告诉我火车什么时候到达武汉？Step 6 Homework假如你到一个陌生的城市去旅游，你想向当地人了解一些关于那个城市的东西，请编写一个你和当地人的小对话。板书设计：Could you please?Excuse me, can you tell me?Pardon me, do you know if?
