1、大学英语泛读 Book+3+ 答案Unit oneLesson 1Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2)F 3) T 4) F 5) F 6) F 7) T 8) T2. 1) C 2) A 3) D 4) C 5) A 6) B3. 1)废话连篇的人毕竟是个例，不是惯例，我们姑且不谈他们。可是还有些人，他们说话或说明某些事情的时候，简直不知道什么时候适可而止。2)他们急于证明自己的观点，不知道什么时候该打住。他们似乎以为听众如此低能， 以至于听不懂最简单的事，每件事都要多次重复才能灌输到头脑里去。3)那些有口才的人总是讨人喜欢，随时随地受欢迎，他们是聚会和社
2、交场合的中心人物。4)我想自己掏钱补上差额再简单不过了，肯定事后他会还我的。所以我没有回去向他要钱。但是，我很快发现我是大错特错了。5)辩白使我酿成大错，而沉默使我不可救药。6)我被施予局部麻醉，好像麻醉没有完全发挥作用，于是我对给我做麻醉的护士诉说，但她不容分说，她说她知道该怎么做，叫我不要过分挑剔。7)医生提醒我说会有点疼，因为再打一针麻药是不可能的。Learning to use.1. 1) obvious 2) fares 3) administer 4) to summon 5) revived6) dose 7) trivial 8) is associated with 9) e
3、laborate 10) repetition2. 1) A) to add to an amount required 补足B) to invent (a story) 编造C) to end a quarrel and become friends again. 和好D) to form or constitute 构成2) A) the outside limit of an area (床边)B) nervous 紧张不安C) a slight advantage 微弱的优势D) to move slowly and carefully in a particular directio
4、n 挤过3) A) (obtained) from 靠从事 B) from a particular number 从中C) without 失去D) because of 出于3. 1) Teenage readers felt he was on their side against their parents and teachers. Older readers felt he was on their side against their bosses of work.2) Many people are uneasy in the company of strangers.3) I
5、f you follow these instructions to the letter you will succeed in this task.4) He tends to get a bit carried away when hes dancing and he starts spinning and leaping all over the place.5) Thats out of the question. Mary is much too busy to look after her children.6) I had a lot of quarrels with my p
6、arents when I was a teenager.Lesson 2.Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2)F 3) T 4) F 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) F2. 1) D 2) D 3) C 4) B 5) A 3. 1)他意识到，仅阅读那些信件就得用去他一天的大部分时间，何况每天早上同样又有一大堆信件会出现在他的面前。2)如果（他阅读的）主要内容读着费力，仔细阅读是理所当然的。如果不费力，他就该快速阅览了。3)阅读很慢的人，疲惫地把本该工作时间阅完的材料塞满公文包带回家去。4)阅读加速器按预定的阅读速度放下屏幕遮住书页，迫使学生加快阅读，
7、赶在屏幕放下之前把那页读完。5) 为了让你改掉用手指跟着字走的习惯，用双手紧紧抓住你正在阅读的东西。6)沿报纸栏目中央划一条线，把你的目光聚焦在中心线上，当你从上往下阅读这一页时，试着抓住中心线两侧词语的意思。Learning to use11) aware 2) underlined 3) scanned 4) advanced 5) enroll6) diagnosed 7) handy 8) constant 9) increasingly2. 1) g 2)e 3) i 4) a 5) h 6) j 7) b 8) d 9) c 10) fLesson 3Comprehension o
8、f the text.1. 1) F 2)T 3) F 4) T 5) F 6) F 2. 1) B 2) D 3) D 4) A 5) C 6) ALearning to use11) overturned 2) a pile of 3) torn 4) precaution 5) carriers6) cans 7) clue 8) in that case 9) spread 10) has something to do2. 1) life 2)turned 3) moved 4) college 5) waitress 6) like 7) assured 8) undergradu
9、ate 9) support 10) depends 11) staying 12) wants13) income 14) feel 15) what 16) should 17) once 18) approaching19) themselves 20) herUnit TwoLesson 4.Comprehension of the text1. F F T T F T T F2. C C A AD A3. 1) 因此，事情就是这样，我在 12 月 20 日向艾格尼丝求婚了，她也答应嫁给我，可是我的母亲还一点儿也不知道我的幸福即将来临。2）说真的，作为一个 45 岁的女人，经过了一段短
10、暂而坎坷的婚姻生活和 25 年的孀居，她看起来真是年轻极了。3）我母亲善于社交，尤其善于策划一些巧妙的惊喜，我相信他甚至可以创造奇迹。4）我从来没有意识到我母亲还有女性的魅力，还可能有男人为她倾倒，我也从来没有意识到她有权向生活索取的不知是在这所房子里幽居独处，这种为人子女所特有的自私自利之心令我惭愧不已。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text1. 1) expectation 2) to intrude on 3) was broken to 4) delicate5) scene 6) to attend to 7) pr
11、eoccupied 8) tremendous2. 1) Tom told me the news confidentially. He expected that I would not pass the information to anyone else.2) Humans still hold on to the absurd notion that we are the only intelligent beings in the Universe.3) “You need not beat about the bush; come to the point at once,” he
12、 said impatiently.4) He was determined not to complain in the presence of his girlfriend.5) And the compliments of the season to your parents.Lesson 5.Comprehension of the text1. TFFFT FTF2. DCCBA CBB3. 1) 他们在城外建造了一匹巨大的空心木马，特洛伊人以为那是希腊人所珍视的神灵宝物。2）这里建有七座城市，层层相叠，最底层是一个石器时代的村庄。3）实际上，谢里曼错过了荷马史诗中那个真正的特洛伊城
13、。他挖得太深，穿过了他正在寻觅的城市 找到的城墙属于另一座更古老的城市。4）特洛伊的财宝确实是在忙乱之中收拾掩埋起来。这些新发现的财宝跟一位伟大的国王及其家族葬在一起，显示出他们不朽的荣耀。5）谢里曼掀起那精美的面罩后，看到了古代国王本人的脸 他的眼睛，他的嘴，他完好的牙齿，甚至他脸上的皮肤。凝视这张完好无损的面庞大概算是谢里曼一生最伟大的时刻了。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text1. 1) hollow 2) crept 3) was dragged 4) had amassed 5) handle6) lasting
14、7) instant 8) decide on 9) are carrying out 10) by accident2. 1) result 2) said 3) many 4) published 5) takes6) down 7) out 8) unnecessary 9) sound 10) list11) spent 12) it 13) once 14) idea 15) withLesson 6.Comprehension of the text1. FTFFF FTF2. BDDCA3. 1) 美国以爵士乐闻名。爵士乐是一种完全独树一帜的音乐形式，已在世界范围内广为流传。2）
15、乐队奏起了欢快的音乐，那种音乐是按葬礼上奏出的曲调的和声与旋律即兴发挥的。3）那时的音乐主要用于宗教仪式，和着鼓点起舞、唱歌、拍手、跺脚是表现音乐和节奏的重要方式。4）爵士乐是靠乐队们像送葬的乐队一样边演奏边即兴发挥，把黑人的劳动号子、圣歌和布鲁斯的主旋律糅合在一起，配以快乐节奏而成曲的。5）要演奏好，乐队不仅要记住他的声部节拍，还得即兴发挥，奏出新的变换的旋律。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text1. 1) popularity 2) original 3) contribute to 4) parades 5) spon
16、taneous6) brash 7) In contrast to 8) to bubble 9) to convert 10) tempo2. 1) of 2) to 3) like 4) as 5) to6) across 7) down 8) about 9) like 10) with11) overUnit 3Lesson 7Comprehension of the text:1.1) F 2) F 3) T 4) T 5) F 6) F 7)F 8)F2. 1)B 2) A 3) C 4) D 5) C 6) B3. 1) 有些学生容易找到学好代数课本第一章的方法，另一些学生则能够
17、更容易地掌握虚数的全部内容。2) 你花了七小时复习化学，觉得很正常，可是如果历史老师来个临时测验，那它可一点也帮补了你的忙。3) 除非你先做容易的作业，否则的话，你可能要花费很多时间去做又长又难的功课，以至于做到午夜时分，那时你就会对自己说，“噢，那英语作业本来就容易，我什么时候做都可以。”接着，你就径直睡觉去了。4) 没有什么比在一次重要的考试中头脑发僵、无法下笔更让人心情沮丧的了。全部答案你都知道，可是一见到试卷你就紧张得连你实际知道的一半都写不下来。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text:1. 1)incentive 2
18、) time-consuming 3)credits 4) budget 5)to skim through 6) was marking7) set aside 8) summed up 9) guarantee2. 1) keeps 2) if 3) written 4) helps 5) than 6) lines 7) with 8) relaxation 9) rich10) answer 11) of 12) filledLesson 8Comprehension of the text:1. 1)-4)T, F, T, F, 5)-8) T, T, F, F1. BADD,ABC
19、A2. 1) 这个博物馆展出众多的展品，以纪念在飞行及太空探索的事业中作出贡献的男女先驱们。来此参观的人数连年高居全美纪念馆或博物馆的首位。2）她声称，用她的方法，可以计算出任何事情发生的概率。3）我还记得头一天看见他的情形。他不过是个清瘦、焦虑不安的小伙子。但他好像有点特别，看样子很神秘。4）他动情的描述她，“她个子小，皮肤较黑，19 岁，脸上的表情生动活泼。我是说她会发脾气，但是过一阵子就好了。她有一件棕色的柔皮短外套，可也许她没穿。”5）西德尼大叫一声。接着，我看见货摊上的纪念品、明信片、玩具娃娃和一些叫不出名字的东西纷纷飞落在地。原来西德尼纵身一跃跳过柜台，把身边的东西全都撞翻了。Le
20、arning to use phrases and expressions from the text1. 1)exhibit, 2)to take over, 3)to descend on, 4)by sight, 5)eerie, 6)incredulously, 7)has been calculated, 8)souvenir, 9)desperate, 10)hanging around2. 1) The Summer Palace is the most visited of all parks in Beijing.2) After working there for a we
21、ek, he came to the conclusion that the boss was mean to his employees.3) He is no more than a kid of 15, but he has a job as an accountant with this company.4) None of them ever spoke of the girl any more, and they dropped the subject of marriage.5) When this semester is over, I should be able to ge
22、t around to reading this novel.6) What a wonderful drama had unfolded before my eyes.Lesson 9Comprehension of the text1. 1)-3) FTF , 4)-6)TFT2. BACDD3. 1)它们（这些研究）所揭示的东西只是支持下述结论：人们拥有并能使用除了视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉之外的另一种感觉。2）当她的孩子面临危险时，那种无法用逻辑解释的感觉似乎便会以某种方式警告她。3）相当长的时间过去了，显然霍迪尼没能逃脱，悲痛的人群离开了现场，都说霍迪尼已经死了。4）总有一天我们会
23、理解这种存在于母子之间的交流，并在理解它的基础上把它扩展成为一种更好的人际交流方式。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text1. 1) alert, 2)utter, 3)swear by, 4)illustration , 5) forbidden 6)secure, 7)chores 8) check on2. 1) An unknown terrorist group has claimed responsibility for a series of bombings.2) He hurt his leg during
24、the basketball match, but his mishap didnt stop him playing basketball.3) The restaurant has a very intimate atmosphere and is the perfect setting for a romantic dinner.4) Babies cry by instinct when they are hungry.5) It was these considerations that prompted the UN to hold a conference aimed at ta
25、ckling the problem of population growth in cities.6) He professed to be unhappy with the price hed got for his computer, though secretly he was very satisfied.Unit 4Key to lesson 101. TFFTFF2. BCBCCA3. 1）从前他俩开开心心，温情脉脉，可从未谈及爱情。2）纽特用漫不经心的语调掩饰自己的羞涩，像个秘密侦探正在执行任务，在既优美、又遥远、且险恶的地点之间作短暂停留。3）她说：“噢，纽特，-你这是在拿开
26、小差哄我吧。”4）她转过身去背对纽特，注视着远处无边无际的树林。5）凯瑟琳目送着他在一望无际的树与树影之间越走越远，她心里明白，倘若他现在停下来回转身，倘若他喊她一声，她就会向他奔去，她别无选择。1adore caught glimpses of mission count onDistress drowsy rage responded2. 1) Hang the dress up in case it would be rumpled.2) She tried to cover her nervousness as she waited to make her speech.3) He l
27、ost his wallet in the restaurant and had to hitchhike home.4) He hasnt got the remotest idea of how to please his boss.5) We have to part company here. We have no choice.6) There is a well on the edge of the village.Key to lesson 111. FTFFTTFF2. DABACC3. 1)有一次，我几乎得退出电话亭才能看清投币盒上的电话号码。2）我觉得我的服装都越穿越小，尤
28、其腰围或者裤子的横档部位越来越紧，而且眼下的鞋带也越来越难够着。3） “比不得那段好时光了，”乔治说，“ 还记得吗？我们一道去那个非法经营的小酒店，叫上两杯鸡尾酒加冰块，说不定还碰上两个风流女郎，伙计，真够味，简直棒极了。”4） “乔治，想当年你可是个花花公子，”我说，“ 如今你还跳黑臀舞吗？”1. draught would define would shrink to revolvefair-sized tottering senility bundlegot to to make out2. are were in madeis are better educated haveto sp
29、end enjoy grow upare think do not blindly acceptremembers are isis very markedkey to lesson 121. FTFFTFFT2. BBDCBB3. 1)看不见尽头的车流堵在那儿，等着红灯变绿灯。2）成千上万名乘客挤在火车里，严严实实；男人们埋头看晚报，女人们则织毛衣消磨时光。3）他微微皱着眉头，但在那显得焦虑的前额下的一双眼睛则真挚而诚实。4）他不无感伤地记起学校对他的评价，说他的想象力过于活跃而不足凭信。1. reserved bulging weed to checkmore unreliable in
30、vain plainer anything but2. before linked as toup appearance are exposurelight when1. 1) If you donnt make the best use of your time reviewing the lesson, you may well fail the examination.2) Tom was absorbed in the dream of going on a round-the-world trip.3) He is of average height, and his hair is
31、 as curly as that of a black.4) The Negro slaves had been packed into a small ship and transported to the American continent.5) Every time he went to Paris, he lived in a five-star luxury hotel.Unit FiveLesson 13Comprehension of the text.1. T F F F T T T F2. A D B B C A3. 1)在一个孩子面前从未展现过这么多诱人的美味糖果。2）
32、只有你把钱放到柜台上以后，纸袋的口才被拧紧，这以后就没有改变主意的余地了。3）我还记得当我费力地推开那扇大门时响起的叮当铃声。我好像着了迷似的慢慢向糖果柜台走去。4）“ 还多了点，” 不知怎么，我喉咙哽咽，勉强说出话来。5）“ 我还能闻到胶姆糖的香味，”我叹了一口气说道。当我清洗最后一个浴缸时，我确信听见了魏格登老先生在我肩头发出轻轻的笑声。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1)are displaying 2)errand 3)caution 4)expectantly 5)submerge 6)to insulate 7)legacy 8)savored 9)exotic 10)impact2. 1) He passed teh College Entrance Examination at the age of twelve, which was unheard-of in his hometown.2) Only after we pay can we enter the theater.3) The car industry of our country is still in its infancy.
