1、高二英语学业水平测试基本句型 200 句 第 1 页 共 5 页2017 水平测英语基础句型 80 句Module 1 Unit 11. 好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。(sharewith) A best friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you. 2. 我们已经相识有很长的时间了。(get to know each other)We have known each other for quite a long time. / We have got to know each other over quit
2、e a long time.3. 在朋友的帮助下，我最终完成了这项工作。(with the help of)Finally, I was able to finish the work with the help of my friends.Module 1 Unit 21 他们的友谊是建立在多年相互开放沟通的基础上的。(base on, communication)Their relationship was based on/ upon years of open communication with each other.2. 不管你相不相信, 我们已经逐渐地可以用英语流利地表达了。(b
3、elieve it or not, gradually, express, fluently) Believe it or not, we have gradually become able to express ourselves fluently in English.3. 全体同学都要准时参加明天举行的会议。(request)All the students are requested to attend the meeting to be held tomorrow on time.4. 你应该好好利用机会练习英语。(make use of )You ought to make go
4、od use of any opportunity to practise English.Module 1 Unit 31. 请耐心点。火车十分钟后到。(be doing 表将来)Please be patient. The train is arriving in ten minutes.2. 比起乘坐拥挤的公共汽车，他宁愿骑自行车。(prefer to do sth rather than do sth)Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.3.我已经下定决心，不管你说什么我都不会改主
5、意了。(make up ones mind)I have made up my mind to leave, and nothing you say will change it.Module 1 Unit 41. 听完他的话，那个可怜的女孩泪水夺眶而出，冲出门外。(burst, rush out )After hearing his words, the poor girl burst into tears and rushed out of the room.2. 城市一片废墟，上百万的人无家可归。(in ruins, millions/thousands of)The city lay
6、in ruins and millions of people / hundreds of thousands of people had no place to live3. 市政府为孤儿搭起避难处。(put up, without)The city government put up a shelter for the children without parents.Module 1 Unit 51. 有好几个商店，你可以在那里买你想买的东西。（介词+which）There are several stores in which you can buy the items you wan
7、t. 2. 当你遇到困难时，不要失去信心。（lose heart）Dont lose heart when you come across difficulty.3.年轻人应积极参加各种社会活动。（be active in）Young people should be active in all kinds of social activities.Module 2 Unit 11. 除非我们净化我们的环境，否则人类可能将无法生存。（clean up, survive）Unless we clean up our environment, human beings may not surviv
8、e.高二英语学业水平测试基本句型 200 句 第 2 页 共 5 页2.这是目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部。This is one of the best films that I have ever seen.3.她给我们食物和衣服，没有要求任何回报，这一切都让我们很感激。 (in return; which; grateful ). She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing in return, which made us very grateful.Module 2 Unit 21. 当午餐的铃声敲响的时候, 学生们一个接
9、一个走出教室。(one after another). When the bell rang for lunch, the students came out of classroom one after another. 2. 经理不在时, 他负责这个商店. (in charge of). He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away. 3. 他训练了很长的一段时间，所以获得比赛的胜利是他应得的。（deserve, so）Hes been training for a long time, so he deserve
10、d to win the race.Module 2 Unit 31.昨晚我花了三个小时才做完我的家庭作业。（It takes +时间+ before） It took me 3 hours last night before I finished my homework.2.她既是个很有天赋的音乐家也是个摄影师。（as well as）She is a talented musician as well as a photographer.3.电脑的发明被认为是一种伟大的科技的突破。（consider, breakthrough）The invention of computer is co
11、nsidered to be a great technological breakthrough.Module 2 Unit 41. 由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了。( die out,). Because of over-hunting by human beings, many animals have died out.2. 政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹。( put forward, preserve )The government has put forward a new policy aiming at preserving the city
12、s important historic sites.3. 根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子。( according to)According to the weather report, it will be sunny today.Module 2 Unit 51. 我梦想将来的某一天能周游全世界。(dream of/about)I dream of / about traveling around the world one day in future.2. 说实话，我要在公共场合演讲还是太紧张了。（to be honest；too to ）To be honest, Im too
13、 nervous to give a speech in public.4. 我很独立，不喜欢依赖别人来获得帮助。(be independent; rely on )I am independent and dont like to rely on others for help.Module 3 Unit 11. 这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。 (in memory of)The hospital was built in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.2. 孩子们盼望着万圣节，在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward to; dress u
14、p; play tricks on) Children always look forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other.3. 大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)It was obvious to everyone that he was lying.高二英语学业水平测试基本句型 200 句 第 3 页 共 5 页Module 3 Unit 21. 如果你时常请教老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。 (benefit，consult (with)You will benefit greatly
15、 if you regularly consult (with) your teacher.2. 他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze) He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown.3. 在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。(win back)After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleagues. 4. 他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn
16、a good living, be limited by; lack of) His ability to earn a good living is limited by his lack of education.Module 3 Unit 31. 这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写的。(baseon). This news report is based entirely on facts.2. 如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。(permit)We will have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting.3. 这些年，我有很多朋友来到这
17、座大城市追求幸福和成功。（seek ones fortune）In recent years, many of my friends have come to the big city to seek their fortune.Module 3 Unit 4 1. 昨天晚会的气氛非常欢快，每一个人都度过了美好的时光。(atmosphere; joyful)The atmosphere at the party yesterday was very joyful and everyone had a great time.2. 我经常感到疑惑，为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子观看暴力影片。（won
18、der; allow ）I often wonder why some parents allow their children to watch violent movies.3. 水将对生命发展有关键作用在当时并不明显。(it wasthat; is to; fundamental). It was not obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.Module 3 Unit 51. 这个 6 岁的小孩有讲故事的天赋。(have a gift for)This 6-year-old boy has
19、 a gift for telling stories.2. 站在塔顶上，我仍能看到远处的山 ( in the distance)Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains in the distance. 3. 他们直到穿过了山谷才看到美丽的景色。(notuntil; go through)They didnt see the great scenery until they went through the valley.Module 4 Unit 11. 如果我们一定要按时完成的话，我们就必须坚持工作。（carr
20、y on）We must carry on working if we are to finish on time.2. 老师的话促使我比以前更努力工作。（inspire）My teachers words inspired me to work harder than ever before.3. 保护环境是首要考虑的问题。（consideration ）Protecting environment is everyones prime consideration.4. 听取老师的意见，我在英语学习上取得了快速进步。（V+ing 作状语）By following the teachers a
21、dvice I was able to quickly improve my English. Module 4 Unit 2高二英语学业水平测试基本句型 200 句 第 4 页 共 5 页1. 多亏了每一个人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanks to)Thanks to everyones hard work, the performance was a great success.2. 我宁愿为理想奋斗，不愿意放弃而他日后悔。(would ratherthan; struggle for)I would rather struggle for my dream than giv
22、e it up and regret it later in my life.3. 在经历了多年的奋斗之后，他们建立起了自己的公司并变得富有。After many years of struggle, they were able to build up their business and become rich.4.接受适当的教育使你具备就业的能力。(equip sb for sth) Proper education will equip one for a job.Module 4 Unit 31. 在老师的帮助下，我终于克服了困难。(overcome)I was able to ov
23、ercome the problem with the help of my teacher.2. 他是一个很有趣的男孩，经常用他的笑话带给我们许多欢乐。(entertain sb. with sth.)He is a very funny boy and often entertains us with his jokes.3. 我对一切记忆犹新，好像是昨天发生的。( as if). I remember everything as if it happened yesterday.Module 4 Unit 41.如果有必要, 我们可以更改旅行日期.(省略句)1. If (it is) n
24、ecessary, we can change the dates of our trip.2. 他一出家门, 天就开始下雨.(no soonerthan)No sooner had he left home than it began to rain.3. 他们对家庭中的长辈非常尊敬.(be respectful to)They are very respectful to their elderly family members.Module 4 Unit 51. 他工作一直很努力; 难怪他又加了薪 .(it is no wonder that)He had been working ha
25、rd; (it is) no wonder that he got a rise again.2.他在这住了很长时间了, 所有他对这很熟悉.(be familiar with)He has lived here for a long time so he is familiar with the place.3.他必须努力工作来养家糊口.(provide for)He has to work hard to provide food and clothes for his family.Module 5 Unit 11. 看起来一些自然灾害应归咎于全球变暖。(seem; be to blame
26、 for ). It seems that global warming could be to blame for some natural disasters.2. 专家提出的计划得到了政府的认可。(put forward). The project put forward by experts has been accepted by the government.3. 除了作为一种有趣而且有益的运动外，游泳还是一项很有用的技能。(apart from). Apart from being fun and good exercise, swimming is also a very us
27、eful skill.Module 5 Unit 2 1. 这个博物馆的收藏品包括全世界的历史瑰宝。(consist of)The collections of the museum consist of historical treasures from all over the world.2. 值得称赞的是，史密斯先生愿意无私帮助我们完成计划。(to ones credit)To his credit, Mr. Smith selflessly offered to help us with the project.高二英语学业水平测试基本句型 200 句 第 5 页 共 5 页Modu
28、le 5 Unit 3 1. 我们应该乐观向上，永远对生活保持一种积极的态度。(be optimistic)We should be optimistic and always keep a positive attitude towards life.2.我希望未来能够建立一个环保地回收垃圾回的系统。（where 引导的定语从句）In the future, we hope we can develop a system where waste can be recycled in an environmentally friendly way.Module 5 Unit 41. 只有当你经
29、历了真正的磨难后, 你才知道幸福的可贵。(only if) 1. Only if you experience real hardship will you be able to value happiness.2. 人必须专心工作才能进步。 (concentrate on) One must concentrate on his work in order to make progress.Module 5 Unit 5 1. 在某人受伤时，懂得急救知识能发挥重要的作用。(It is that; a knowledge of; make a difference)It is a knowle
30、dge of first aid that can make a real difference when someone is hurt.5. 他很感激我为他做的一切并把我当最好的朋友对待。(be grateful to; treat)He was very grateful to me for what I had done for him and treated me as his best friend.Description of a person:1. 带着巨大的决心和坚持，他花了 37 年来写这本书，对中国作出了很大的贡献。（with+品质/外貌，which 引导的非限制性定语从
31、句）With great determination and perseverance, he spent 37 years in writing the book, which has made a great contribution to China.Description of a journey:1 三个男孩花了整整一周游遍了伦敦，英国最著名的历史文化之城。(It takes some time to do sth.)1. It took the three boys a whole week to tour London, the most famous historical an
32、d cultural city in the United Kingdom.2这是我第一次出国旅行，真是大开眼界。(It is the first time that )2. It was the first time that I had traveled abroad and it really broadened my horizons.Wildlife protection: 1. 政府必须立即采取强力措施保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。(take measures, endanger)The government should take immediate and strong measures to protect endangered wildlife.Healthy eating: 5. 人们认为饭后散步有助消化。(digest)It is believed that taking a walk after meals helps people digest their food.
