1、Test 1测试 1Section 1第一节A:Hi，George! Glad youre back. Loads of people have phoned you.你好,乔治!很高兴你回来了。很多人打电话给你。B: Really?B:真的吗 ?A: I felt just like your secretary!我觉得就像你的秘书!B: Sorry! I went into the library this afternoon to have a look at a newspaper and IB:对不起 !今天下午我去图书馆看报纸和我came across something real
2、ly interesting遇到很有趣的东西A: What? A book ?一:什么?一本书吗 ?B:No， a brochure from a summer festival - mainly Spanish music. Look， Ive got itB:不,一个从夏天的节日 主要是西班牙音乐小册子。看 ,我懂了here.在这里。A: Spanish music? I really love the guitar. Lets have a look. So whats this group西班牙音乐吗?我真的很喜欢吉他。让我们看看。所以这是什么组织Guitarrini?“Guitarr
3、ini”?B: Theyre really good. They had a video Q1with all the highlights of the festival at a他们真的好。他们有一个视频 Q1with 所有突出的节日stand in the lobby to the library ， so I heard them. They play fantastic instruments -站在大厅去图书馆,所以我听到他们。他们奇妙的乐器-drums and flutes and old kinds of guitars. Ive never heard anything li
4、ke it before.鼓,长笛和旧类型的吉他。我以前从未听说过。A: Sounds great.A:听起来不错。B: Okay. Shall we go then? Spoil ourselves? Yes，lets.B:好的。然后我们去哪? 宠自己?是的,让我们。A: The only problem is there arent any cheap seats . . . its all one price. Well，in that唯一的问题是没有任何便宜的座位。这都是一个价格。好吧,在这case we could sit right at the front - wed have
5、a really good view.情况下我们可以就坐在前面吧我们有一个很好的观点。B:Yeah ， though I think that if you sit at the back You can actually hear the whole是的,但我认为如果你坐在后面你可以听到整个thing better.Q2事 better.Q2A: Yes. Anyway we can decide when we get there.是的。无论如何我们可以决定。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
6、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A: So will you fill in the form or shall?所以你填写表格或者吗?B: 111 do it. Name: George ONeill. Address: 18 North Aven
7、ueQ3,Westsea. Do youB:1 11。名称:乔治 奥尼尔。地址 :北 AvenueQ3 18 Westsea。你remember our new postcode? Still cant remember it.还记得我们新邮政编码吗?仍然不能记住它。A: Just a minute - Ive got it written down here. WS6 2YHQ4. Do you need the phone答:等一下,我把它写下来。WS6 2 yhq4。你需要电话吗too?吗?B: Please. Im really bad at numbers.B:谢谢。我真的不擅长数字
8、。A: 01674553242. Q5 So，lets book two tickets for Guitarrini.答:01674553242。Q5 如此,让我们为 Guitarrini 预订两张票。B: Okay. If youre sure f7.50 each is all right. How do you feel about the singer?B:好的。如果你确定 f7.50 每个都是正确的。你觉得这位歌手吗?A: I havent quite decided. But Ive noticed something on the booking form that might
9、我还没决定。但我发现了一些可能的预订表单just persuade me!说服我!B: Whats that then?B:那是什么呢 ?A: Free refreshments!答:免费的点心!B: Really ?B:真的吗 ?A: Yes， look here. Sunday 17th of June. Singer, ticket 6.00 includes drinksQ6 in the是的,看这里。6 月 17 日周日。6.00 包括 drinksQ6 歌手,机票garden.花园。B: Sounds Iike a bargain to me!B:对我来说 ,这听起来像便宜货!A:
10、 Yes ， lets book two tickets for that. So, what else? Im feeling quite keen now!是的,让我们订两张票。所以,还有什么?现在我感觉很喜欢!How about the pianistQ7 on the 22nd of June?6 月 22 日 pianistQ7 如何?B: Anna Ventura? Ive just remembered thats my evening c1ass night.安娜文图拉吗?我记得那是我晚上 c1ass 夜晚。A: Thats okay. Ill just have to go
11、on my own - but we can go to the Spanish dance答:没关系。我只好继续我自己的 ,但我们可以去西班牙舞蹈and guitar concert together，cant we?和吉他音乐会在一起,我们不能?B: Yes -Im sure Tom and Kieran would enjoy that too. Good heavens-10.50 Q8 a是的,我确信汤姆和基兰也会享受这样的生活。天啊10.50处置ticket! I can see were going to have to go without food for the rest
12、of the week - well票!我能看到我们要去没有食物剩下的一周我们会need to book four! Q9需要书四!九方A:Wish we were students 一 look! Children ， Students and Senior Citizens get a答:希望我们是学生一看!儿童,学生和老年人得到50%Q10 discount on everything.q10 50%折扣。B: If only!B:如果只 !Section 2第二节Hello,and thank you for asking me to your teachers meeting to
13、talk about the你好,谢谢你邀请我去你的教师会议上讨论Dinosaur Museum and to tell you a bit about what you can do with your students恐龙博物馆和告诉你一下你能做什么和你的学生there.在那里。Well,let me give you some of the basic information first. In regard to opening好吧,让我给你的一些基本信息。关于开放hours,were open every day of the week from 9.00 am to 8.00 pm
14、 except on Mondays一周时间,我们每天都开放除了周一从 9.00 点到 8.00 点when we close at 1.30 pm. And,in fact the only day in the year when were closed is当我们收于 1.30 点。事实上今年唯一的一天当我们关闭on the 25th of December .Q11&12. You can book a guided tour for your school group在 12 月 25 日.Q11&12。你可以订一个导游为你的学校any time that were open. If
15、 you bring a school group to the museum,when you arrive任何时候,我们打开。如果你把学校组织去博物馆,当你到来we ask you to remain with your group in the car park. One or more of the tour guides我们要求你们保持与你的小组在停车场。一个或多个的导游will welcome you there and brief you Q13 about what the tour will be about. We do欢迎你去那儿,并且简短你问题之旅将会是什么。我们所做的
16、this there because our entrance is quite small and we really havent got much room for这因为我们的入口很小,我们真的没有太多的空间briefing groups in the exhibition area.展览面积的简报组。As far as the amount of time youll need goes,if you bring a school group you should至于你需要的时间,如果你把一个学校你应该plan on allowing a minimum of 90 minutes f
17、or the visit. This allows 15 minutes to get计划允许访问至少 90 分钟。这允许 15 分钟on and off the coach,45 minutesQ14 for the guided tour and 30 minutes for after-tour的教练,45 minutesQ14 导游和 30 分钟后activities.活动。If youre going to have lunch at the museum you will,of course,have to allow more如果你要吃午饭在博物馆,当然,必须允许更多time.
18、There are two cafs in the museum,with seating for 80 people. If you want to eat时间。有两个咖啡馆在博物馆里,80 人的座位。如果你想要吃的there youlI need to reserve some seating, as they can get quite crowed at lunch time.你将会需要保留一些座位,因为他们可以在午餐时间很拥挤。Then utside the museum at the back there are tablesQ15, and students can bring
19、their然后向身外的博物馆有 tablesQ15,和学生可以把他们own lunch and eat it there in the open air.自己的午餐,吃在露天。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
20、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -When the students come into the museum foyer we ask them to check in their当学生们进入博物馆大厅我们要求他们检查backpacks with their books,lunch boxes , etc, at the cloakroom before they enter the背包的书籍、饭盒等,在进入之前在衣帽间museum proper. Im afraid in the past we have had a few things g
21、one missing after博物馆的。恐怕在过去我们有几件事情后消失无踪school visits so this is a strict rule. Also,some of the exhibits are fragile and we dont学校访问这是一个严格的规则。此外,一些展品是脆弱的,我们也不want them to be accidentally knocked. But we do provide school students with希望他们不小心敲了敲门。但是我们为学生提供handouts with questions and quizzes on them.
22、Q16-18Theres so much that students救济问题和测验。Q16-18There 这么多学生can learn in the museum and its fun for them to have something to do. Of course!可以在博物馆和学习很有趣有事情要做。当然!Theyll need to bring something to write with for these. We do allow students to take他们需要把写的东西。我们允许学生photograph. Q16-18 For students who are
23、doing projects its useful to make some照片。Q16-18 为学生做项目做一些有用的kind of visual record of what they see that they can add to their reports. And finally,的视觉记录他们所看到的,他们可以增加他们的报告。最后,they should not bring anything to eat into the museum, or drinks of any kind. There他们不应该把任何东西吃进博物馆,或任何形式的饮料。在那里are also a few
24、things the students can do after the tour. In the theatre on the ground也有一些旅游后的学生可以做的事情。在剧院在地上floor there are continuous screenings of short documentaries about dinosaurs which地板上有连续放映的短纪录片恐龙they can see any time. Q19&20We used to have an activity room with more他们可以看到任何时间。Q19&20We 曾经有一个活动有更多的空间inter
25、active things like making models of dinosaurs and drawing and painting pictures,互动使恐龙模型和绘画图片,even hunting for dinosaur eggs, but unfortunately the room was damaged in a bad甚至搜寻恐龙蛋,但是不幸的是一个坏的房间被损坏storm recently when water came in the roof, so thats closed at the moment. But we do风暴最近在屋顶水来的时候,这是封闭的。但我
26、们确实have an IT Centre where students have access to CD ROMs with a range of dinosaur有一个中心,学生可以访问 CD rom 的恐龙吗games. Q19&20 These games are a lot of fun, but they also teach the students about游戏。Q19&20 这些游戏的趣味性,但他们也教学生the lives of dinosaurs, how they found food, protected their habitat, survived threat
27、s,恐龙的生活,他们如何找到食物,保护它们的栖息地,幸存下来的威胁,that kind of thing.这一类的事情。And . . . I think thats all I have to tell you. Please feel free to ask any questions if you和。我想这就是我要告诉你的。请随意问任何问题如果你would like to know anything else.想知道一切。Section 3第三节T: Right, Sandra. You wanted to see me to get some feedback on your grou
28、ps老师:正确,桑德拉。你想看到我在你的组织的一些反馈proposal. The one youre submitting for the Geography society field trip competition.建议。你提交的地理社会实地考察竞争。Ive had a look through your proposal and I think its a really good choice. In fact, I我有查看你的建议,我认为这是一个很好的选择。事实上,我only have a few things to say about it, but even in an outl
29、ine document like this you只有几件事要说,但即使是在大纲文档这样的你really have to be careful to avoid typos and problems with layout in the proposal, and真的要小心避免拼写错误和布局问题的建议,和even in the contents page. so read it through carefully before submitting it, okay?即使在内容页面。所以在提交时请仔细阅读它,好吗?S: Will do.会做。T: And Ive made a few not
30、es on the proposal about things which could have beenT:我做了一些笔记提案可能是有关的事情better sequenced.更好的测序。S: Okay.S:好的。T: As for the writing itself, Ive annotated the proposal as and where I thought it could至于写作本身,我带注释的建议,我认为可以be improved. Generally speaking, I feel youve often used complex structures and得到改善。
31、一般来说,我感觉你经常使用复杂的结构long sentences for the sake of it and as a consequence . . . although your paragraphing长句子为了它结果。尽管你的分段and inclusion of sub-headings help . . . its quite hard to follow your train of thought at并包含子标题帮助。很难以理解你的思路times. So cut them down a bit,can vou?Q22次了。所以砍伐,钩镰枪?的时候S: Really?S:真的吗?
32、T: Yes. And dont forget simple formatting like numbering.T:是的。不要忘记简单的像编号格式。S: Didnt I use page numbers?我没有使用页码吗?T: I didnt mean that. Look, youve remembered to include headers and footers, whichT:我不是那个意思。看,你记得包括页眉和页脚,is good, but listing ideas clearly is important. Q23 Number them or use bullet poin
33、ts,清单的想法是好的,但显然是重要的。Q23 处数量或使用要点,which is even clearer. Then youll focus the reader on your main points. I thought your这是更加明显。然后你将读者关注你的要点。我还以为你suggestion to go to the Navajo Tribal Park was a very good idea.建议去纳瓦霍部落公园是一个很好的主意。S: Ive always wanted to go there. My father was a great fan of cowboy fil
34、ms and the我一直想去那里。我的父亲是一个伟大的球迷和牛仔的电影Wild West so I was subjected to seeing all the epics, many of which were shot there.西大荒我看到所有的史诗,其中许多被枪杀。As a consequence,Q24 it feels very familiar to me and its awesome both因此,抓起我感觉非常熟悉,这真是太棒了geographically and usually, so its somewhere Ive always wanted to visit
35、. Q24 The地理上,通常,这是我一直想去参观的地方。抓起了subsequent research I did and the online photographs made me even keener.后续研究我和网上的照片使我更强烈地。T: Interesting. Right, lets look at the content of your proposal now.T:有趣。吧,让我们看看你的建议现在的内容。S: Did you find it comprehensive enough?S:你找到它全面足够了吗?T: Well, yes and no. Youve listed
36、 several different topics on your contents page, butT:哦 ,是的,没有。你列出几个不同的主题内容页面,但是Im not sure theyre all relevant.我不确定他们所有相关。S: No? Well, I thought that from the perspective of a field trip, one thing I needed to学生:没有?嗯,我认为从一个实地考察的角度来看,有一件事我需要focus on was the sandstone plateaux and cliffs themselves.
37、Q25-27 The way they专注于砂岩高原和悬崖。Q25-27 他们tower up from the flat landscape is just amazing. The fact that the surrounding softer塔从平坦的风景是惊人的。周围的柔软的事实rocks were eroded by wind and rain, leaving these huge outcrops high above the plain.岩石被风雨侵蚀,离开这些巨大的露头上方的平原。Its hardly surprising that tourists flock to se
38、e the area.不足为怪的是,游客们看到。T: Well, yes, Id agree e with including those points . . .T:嗯 ,是的,我同意 e 包括那些点。S: And then the fact that its been home to native American Navajos and all the socialS:然后它是印第安人的家园纳瓦霍人社会history that goes with that. The hardships they endured trying to save their territory与历史。他们忍受
39、的艰难努力拯救他们的领地from the invading settlers. Their culture is so rich - all those wonderful stories.从入侵的定居者。他们的文化是如此丰富所有这些精彩的故事。T: Well, I agree its interesting, but its not immediately relevant to your proposal,T:嗯 ,我认为这很有趣,但它不是立即与你的建议,Sandra, so at this stage, I suggest you focus on other consideration
40、s. I think an桑德拉,所以在这个阶段,我建议你关注其他的考虑。我认为一个indication of what the students on the trip could actually do when they get there指示学生在旅途中可以做什么当他们到达那里should be far more centraI, Q25-27so that certainly needs to be included and to be应该更 centraI Q25-27so,当然需要包括和是多少expanded upon. And Id like to see something
41、about the local wildlife, and vegetation扩展。和我想看一些关于当地的野生动物和植物too, Q25-27not that I imagine theres much to see. Presumably the tourist invasion太,Q25-27not 我想象有很多。大概是旅游的入侵hasnt helped.没有帮助。S: Okay, I II do some work on those two areas as well. But youre right, theres not年代:好吧,我二世做一些工作在这两个领域。但你是对的,没有mu
42、ch apart from some very shallow-rooted species. Although its cold and snowy除了一些非常浅根物种。尽管很冷和下雪的there in the winter, the earth is baked so hard in the summer sun that rainwater cant在冬天,大地在夏天的太阳烤那么辛苦,雨水不能penetrate. so its a case of flood or drought, really.穿透。这是一个洪水或干旱,真的。T: So, I understand. Now, befo
43、re we look at everything in more detail, Ive got few师:所以,我理解。现在,在我们更详细地看一切之前 ,我有几个actual questions for you. It would be a good idea to include the answers in your实际问题。这将是一个好主意,包括在你的答案finished proposal, because theyre missing from your draft.完成提案,因为他们缺少你的草稿。S: Fine.史:好。T: so, you mentioned the monoli
44、ths and the spires, which was good, but what areaT:那么 ,你提到的巨石和尖顶,这很好,但是区域does the tribal park cover? Do you know?部落公园覆盖吗?你知道吗?S: 12,000 hectares,Q28 and the plain is at about 5,850 meters above sea level.年代:12000 公顷,Q28 和平原海拔约 5850 米。T: Larger than I expected. Okay. Wheres the nearest accommodation?
45、 Thats aT:比我原先想的要大。好吧。最近的住宿在哪里?这是一个practical detail that you havent included. Have you done any research on that?实际的细节你还没有包括在内。你做了任何研究吗?S: Yes. Theres nowhere to stay in the park itself, but theres an old trading post called学生:是的。没有地方呆在公园本身 ,但是有一个古老的贸易站Goulding quite near. AII kinds of tours start f
46、rom Goulding, too.高尔丁很近了。各类型的旅游从高尔丁。T: What kind of tours?师:什么样的旅游?S: Well,the most popular are in four-wheel drive jeeps - but I wouldnt recommendS:嗯,最受欢迎的是四轮驱动吉普车,但我不推荐hiring those. I think the best way to appreciate the area would be to hire horsesQ29雇佣那些。我认为最好的方式去欣赏这个地区会雇佣 horsesQ29instead and t
47、rek around on those. Biking is not allowed and its impossible to drive相反,跋涉在这些。骑自行车是不允许的,是不可能的around the area in private vehicles. The tracks are too rough.在该地区私人车辆。跟踪太粗糙。T: Okay, lastly, what else is worth visiting there?T:好吧 ,最后,还有什么值得参观吗?S: There are several caves, but I havent looked into any de
48、tails. III find out about史:有几个洞穴,但是我还没有考虑任何细节。我会找出them.他们。T: Okay, good. Now what Id like to know is . . .T:好 ,很好。现在我想知道的是。Section 4第四节So, welcome to your introductory geography lecture. Well begin with some basics.所以,欢迎你介绍地理课。我们将开始一些基础知识。Firstly what do we learn by studying geography?首先我们通过学习地理学习什么?Well, we learn a great deal about all the processes that have affected and that continue我们学到很多关于影响所有进程,继续to affect the earths surfaceQ31. But we learn far more than that, because studying影响地球的 surfaceQ31。但是我们学习远远超过,因为学习ge
