1、高考英语 3500 单词配套练习 (2012/6/20)第 1 课时（abandonamount）1. 单词拼写(1) The captain gave the order to a_ the ship because it was sinking.(2) Plants a_ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.(3) Tim was looking through an old photo a_, with pictures of Christmas.(4) Im sorry about breaking the vase; it was an a_; I
2、mean I did not intend to do it.(5) Ive opened an a_ with the Agricultural Bank of China.(6) He works hard day in and day out; we are all a_ about his safety.(7) He has never achieved his a_(夙愿,目标 ) of becoming a famous writer.(8) She was born without the a_(能力) to speak.(9) Shelly speaks with a slig
3、ht a_(口音).(10) Id _ it if you give me an early reply. (感激)2. 单项选择(1) Id like to do more gardening, but I never seem _ to find the time.A. about B. able C. active D. accurate(2) Slavery was _ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights.A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopt
4、ed(3) A billion people in the world will not have _ to clean drinking water.A. action B. advance C. access D. agreement(4) Dana admitted _ hurt by what I had said.A. to feel B. felt C. having felt D. feeling(5) I couldnt _ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the roomA. aim B. allow C
5、. afford D. advise(6) The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to _ oneA. adapt B. adopt C. advertise D. acquire(7) This book teaches you how to _ what is causing the stress in your life.A. analyze B. affect C. advocate D. admire(8) _ music, he also develops a strong love for pa
6、inting.A. Anything but B. All but C. Apart from D. In advance(9) He is a man full of _. He dares to run risks.A. adventure B. adolescence C. accommodation D. anniversary(10) Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _ honest.A. above all B. after all C. at all D. all in all3. 词组填空(必要时改变词形 )take action, be a
7、imed at, be addicted to, adapt to, be against, agree with,be just about to, add up to, take advantage of, be accused of(1) The children are finding it hard to_ the new school.(2) The professor _stealing his students ideas.(3) The numbers _exactly 100.(4) Your story doesnt _ what the police have told
8、 us.(5) I _ the good weather to paint the door.(6) The use of drugs _ the law; its illegal.(7) These measures _ preventing violent crimes.(8) We _ leave when Jerry arrived.(9) The government must _ now to stop the rise in road accidents.(10) Some kids _ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoo
9、lwork.4.完成句子 (写到作业本上)(1) Tom _ and was scolded by the manager. (缺席了会议) (absent)(2) _, Jason seemed to ignore what was happening outside.(全神贯注于工作中) (absorb)(3) Only when you realize the importance of diligence, _. (你才有可能达到目标) (achieve)(4) With the price of goods going high, the living expenses _.(增加了
10、人们的经济负担) (add to)(5) I believe that through hard work, I _. (我会被重点大学录取) （admit ）(6) We should make full use of time to _. (把我们所学的东西用于实践) (apply)(7) _, I hope every family in the world can get together happily. (随着中秋节的来临) (approach)(8) You should _ when causing trouble to others. (为所作的事道歉) (apologize
11、)(9) You shouldnt have made him _. (被如此小事所烦恼) (annoy)(10) Students in our school _ good resources in the library. (有机会使用) (access)5. 单词翻译 (写到作业本上)1.抛弃；丢弃 2.滥用；虐待 3.完成 4.准确的，精确地 5.丰富的6.全神贯注于 7.习惯于做某事 8.达到目标 9.积极的 10.改编11.沉溺于 12.另外 13.调整 14.羡慕 15.采纳 16.事先 17.登广告 18.提倡 19.担负得起的费用 20.（气候、食物等）适合 21.帮助 22
12、.警报 23.活着的 24.准许 25.总而言之第 2 课时 (ample average)1. 单词拼写(1)He made funny faces to a_ the children.(2)You need to sit down and a_ (分析) why you feel so upset.(3)My a_ (祖先) originally came from Ireland.(4)The show attracts an a_ (观众) of about 20 million(5)The family are making a_ (安排) for his birthday par
13、ty.(6)The tall building was designed by the famous a_ Frank Lloyd Wright(7)You should phone his secretary if you want to make an a_(8) Ann wants to be an a_. Does she really like to travel and work in a spacecraft?(9)It was discovered that three of the Olympic a_ had taken drugs.(10)The couple celeb
14、rated their 20th wedding a_ in January.2. 单项选择(1)The government has_ plans to create 10,000 new jobs.A. answered B. announced C. approved D. assumed(2)I knocked at the door and nobody_.A. applied B. apologized C. answered D. argued(3)The bright colors can make a small room_ much bigger.A. arise B. a
15、rrange C. notice D. appear(4)I dont need any help, but I do _ your offer.A. apply B. appreciate C. annoy D. appeal(5)Helen left her last job and has yet to find_.A. else B. other C. another D. extra(6) -Hello, is _ home? -Yes. Were here.A. anyone B. one C. nobody D. someone(7)Can you do the job alon
16、e，or do you want someone to _ you?A. affect B. assist C. apply D. arrange(8)He decided to adopt a different _ and teach history through story-telling.A. analysis B. angle C. attitude D. approach(9)The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with aan _ of 19.A. average B. usual C. normal D. regular(
17、10)Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _.A. aspect B. attempt C. effort D. attack3.改变词形(1)The school carried out an _ (analyze)of pupils needs.(2)There were puzzles and games to keep the children _ (amuse).(3)Silence，please Mr. Bennett is about to make an _ (announce).(4)After an
18、 _ (anxiety) wait, Audrey was told that her son was safe.(5)She rushed into the hotel，_ (apology) for being so late.(6)Women are more concerned than men about their personal _ (appear).(7)I broke the vase during an _ (argue) with my husband.(8)She was rushed to the hospital, but was dead on _ (arriv
19、e).(9)He was one of 30 _ (apply) for the managers job.(10)The young man was accused of _ (attempt) murder.4. 选词填空(必要时改变词形 ) (写到作业本上) atmosphere arrange attracts available ancientashamed attack attend armed area(1)Man has used the horse since _ times.(2)The hotel tries to give the restaurant a more f
20、amily-friendly _.(3)What _ me to the job is the salary and the chance to travel(4)We need someone to work on this job immediatelyWhos _?(5)A smoker has three times the risk of having a heart _ than a nonsmoker.(6)After _ church, the family would go home for dinner.(7)She was so _ of cheating on the
21、test that she went and told the teacher.(8)If you have a lot of things to do，just make a list and _ them in order of importance.(9)The crowd _ themselves with sticks and stones and fought with the police.(10)The room is 12 square meters in _.5. 句子翻译 (写到作业本上)1)他由于粗心驾驶而被捕。(arrest) 2)他们总是为钱争吵。(argue)3)
22、这项新科技已被应用到农业。(apply) 4)他知道真相后感到很惊讶。(astonish)5)你为什么不征求他的意见?(ask) 6)她对生活态度积极。 (attitude)7)她对自己在晚会上的行为感到羞愧。(ashamed) 8)Tom 为自己的迟到而道歉。(apologize)9)他企图引起服务员的注意。(attract) 10)他不愿意被人当作小孩子。 (appreciate)6.单词翻译 (写到作业本上)1.雄心，抱负 2.数量 3.分析 4.宣告 5.无论如何 6.除了外 7.道歉 8.出现；显得 9.适用于 10.任命；委任 11.批准 12.争论 13.由引起 14.安排；整理
23、 15.逮捕 16.援助，帮助 17.交往 18.大气层 19.达到，获得 20.试图；尝试 21.态度 22.吸引 23.可用的 24.避免，避开 25.平衡 26.意识到 27.讨价还价第 3 课时 (avoidblood)1. 单词拼写(1)His nose is b_. Call in a doctor; otherwise hell lose too much blood.(2)Dont worry about the dog; he wont b_.(3)The family have a strong b_ in God; they think God exists.(4)My
24、flat has got a b_, where I can stand and watch the sea.(5)He drank strong, b_ coffee in order to stay up late and watch football.(6)Two pieces of b_ (行李)went missing.(7)I think Ill have a b_ (淋浴)and go to bed.(8)By 9 oclock the b_ (沙滩)was already crowded with people.(9)His b_ (行为)in school is beginn
25、ing to improve.(10)She has a degree in b_ (生物).2. 单项选择(1)I dont mind going there on foot. _, the walk will do me good.A. Beside B. Besides C. Below D.Because(2)Brazil _ Italy in the final, 2-1.A. fought B. blessed C. beat D. avoided(3)Its important to understand people from different _.A. basis B. b
26、locks C. behaviors D. backgrounds(4)The radio stops working because the battery is _.A. slow B. flat C. below D. behind(5)Bill had done everything he could _ to me.A. avoid talking B. to avoid talking C. avoid to talk D. to avoid to talk(6)I _ my balance and fell on my face.A. kept B. 1ost C. recove
27、red D. gained(7)Riding a bike helps develop a childs sense of_.A. being B. blank C. balance D. behavior(8)My leg really hurts Im not sure how much longer I can _ it.A. bear B. bend C. bless D. betray(9)I _ the days which I spent in pursuing knowledge and building character.A. benefit B. am beneficia
28、l to C. benefit from D. am of benefit to(10)I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it _.A. belongs B. blows C. bears D. boils3.词组填空 (必要时改变词形 ) (写到作业本上)belong to, become of, on the basis of, benefit from, because of,beg for, beginby, be aware of, be blessed with, believe in(1)Many thousands
29、have _ the new medicine.(2)Eric was chosen for the job _ his rich experience.(3)Theyre not playing baseball today _ the rain.(4)The old man went from door to door, _food.(5)Ill _my speech _ thanking you all for being here tonight.(6)Most people _ the dangers of drinking and driving.(7)Youve got to _
30、 yourself, or youll never succeed.(8)Fortunately, we _ good health.(9)The watch isnt mine; who does it _?(10)What _that student who used to live with you?4. 句子翻译 (写到作业本上)1)你应该避免再次提及他的错误。(avoid) 2)这噪音吵得大家都睡不着。(awake)3)他被禁止驾驶 6 个月。(ban) 4)她受不了家里有猫。(bear)5)这个男孩表现得像个大人。(behave) 6)她低下身吻了那个孩子的头。 (bend)7)这
31、个议案将于明年成为法律。(become) 8)许多路被大雪堵塞了。(block)9)这自行车已损坏得无法修理了。(beyond) 10)女孩们正与商贩们讨价还价。(bargain)5.单词翻译 (写到作业本上)1.忍受做某事 2.（心脏等）跳动 3.弯曲 4.超出 5.空的，茫然无表情的 6.血 7.流血 8.刮风；吹气 9.上（船、飞机等） 10.沸腾 11.使烦恼 12.书；预定13.鞠躬 14.呼吸 15.简言之 16.负担；担子 17.燃烧 18.埋葬 19.纽扣 20.计算 21.取消；撤销 22.起因 23.小心 24.庆祝 25.性格；人物 26.欺骗 27.支票第 4 课时(b
32、lousecareful)1. 单词拼写(1)Youre so kind; thank you from the b_ of my heart.(2)The Agricultural Bank of China has b_ all over our country.(3)Coke and Pepsi are the most popular b_ of cola.(4)Theyve made a major b_ in the treatment of cancer. It is a great discovery.(5)The b_ got in through the kitchen w
33、indow and took away the jewelry.(6)There are only three c_ (求职者)for the job.(7)Students complain about the food in the c_ (食堂)of the school.(8)Today began a c_ (运动) to reduce road accidents.(9)Just point the c_ (照相机 )and press the button. Its very easy.(10)The organization has a b_ (预算)of $35 millio
34、n.2. 选词填空(必要时改变词形 )breathe, broadcast, borrow, bounce, calculate, boycott, brake, burst, brush, bury(1)The balloon will _ if you continue blowing it.(2)Tommy! Stop _ up and down on the sofa.(3)We _ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.(4)Relax and _ deeply; it can keep you calm.(5)The foot
35、ball match was _ live all over the world.(6)Dont forget to _ your teeth twice a day.(7)The great writer died in 1956，and was _ in the churchyard of St Marys.(8)Im trying to _ how much money we need to buy a new flat.(9)The driver had to _ suddenly to avoid a dog in the road.(10)You are allowed to _
36、six books from the library at a time.3. 单项选择(1)The flight was already fully _; no more seats were available.A. booked B. borrowed C. canceled D. calculated(2)Theres nothing to do here kids get _!A. boredom B. boring C. bored D. to be bored(3)She _ in tears when she heard the sad news.A. broke off B.
37、 broke up C. broke out D. broke down(4)It was impossible to see everything during our _ visit to Paris.A. bound B. brief C. brilliant D.bright(5)While she was in prison，friends used to _ her books and written materials.A. bring B. take C. fetch D. carry(6)The room is three meters long and two meters
38、 _.A. width B. board C. broad D. abroad(7)In my days, children were _ to respect the law.A. called up B. brought up C. broken up D. built up(8)The students are kept busy _ for the coming exams in June.A. prepared B. preparing C. to prepare D. being prepared(9)Theres tea and coffee you can have _.A.
39、both B. either C. all D. neither(10)Excuse me, _ Im afraid this is a no-smoking area.A. and B. for C. but D. so4.词组填空(必要时改变词形) (写到作业本上)burn down, build up, call off, call for, call in, call up, care about, care for, burst out, burst into(1)Children _ the environment and want to help keep it clean.(2
40、)He thanked the nurses who had _ him while he was sick.(3)Police were _ to deal with the difficult situation.(4)The game was _ because of the bad weather.(5)The old photos _ memories of her childhood.(6)-Our team won! -This _ a celebration.(7)The joke was so funny; everyone in the room _ laughing.(8
41、)Laura _ tears and ran out of the room.(9)The old town hall was _ in the 1970s and everything was destroyed.(1 0)Taking exercise will _ your strength. It will make you strong.5.句子翻译 (写到作业本上)(1)我不喜欢向朋友借钱。(borrow) (2)水在 100 摄氏度沸腾。(boil)(3)她弟弟先天失明。(blind) (4)电话系统瘫痪了。(break)(5)政府努力降低物价。(bring) (6)我不想让她为
42、我的问题操心。(bother)(7)请坐在座位上，保持冷静。(calm) (8)他们的报酬是按小时计算的。(by)(9)小心!别吵醒了宝宝。 (careful) (10)这教堂是用石块建成的。 (build)第 5 课时(carelessclumsy)1. 单词拼写(1)These flowers like sunshine and will not grow in a cold c_.(2)I am working as a c_ and keep records or accounts in an office.(3)As a result of the American C_ War, slaves became free.(4)Fred became a British c_ after living there for several years.(5)A c_ is held ev
