1、七年级上册复习(一) 一 写出下列单词的汉语意思 1 morning_2.thanks_ 3.fine_ 4.orange_ 5. red_ 6.blue_ 7.black_8.color_ 9.clock_ 10.nice_ 11.your_ 12.look_ 13. answer_ 14.first_ 15.last_ 16.zero_ 17.three_ 18.eight_ 19.number_ 20.family_ 二写出下列短语或句子的对应答语。 1 Good morning. _ 2.How are you? _ 3.Whats this in English? _(它是一张地图
2、) 4.What color is it ? _(红色的 ) 5.Whats your name? _(我名叫李雷 ) 6 Whats his name? _(他叫李雷 ) 7 Whats your telephone number? _(它是 281-9176) 8.Is this your pencil? _(肯定回答 ) 9 Is that his book? _(否定回答 ) 10 This is my friend .(变成复数形式 ) 三 动词的时态 一般现在时 ,一般过去时,一般将来时。 一般现在时:表示现在的 状态 ,如 :He is twelve.She is at home
3、;表示 经常 的或 习惯性 的 动作 。如 :I go to school at 7:30 every day.表示主语具备的 性格和能力 等,如: She likes apples.They know English. 当主语是第三人称单数时,动词形式有下列几种变化: ( 1) 一 般动词在词尾加 -s. 如: helps,likes swims ( 2) 以字母 s.x.ch.sh,o 结尾的动词加 -es. 如: teaches, goes. ( 3) 以 辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词 ,先变 y 为 i,再加 es. 如:study-studies 一般过去时: 表示过去某个时间发生的动
4、作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如: I go up at 6:30 yesterday. He always went to work by bus last year. 动词过去式的构成: 1 一般在动词原形末尾加 ed. looked,played,started 2 结尾是的动词加 -d lived,hoped,used 3 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加 -ed. 4 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,先变 y 为 i,再加 ed. Studystudied,carrycarried worry worried 5. 不规则动词过去式参见教材。
5、练一练:一 .写出下列动词的“三单 ”形式 1 Swim- 2.listen- 3.do- 4.study- 5.stay- 6.watch- 二写出下列动词的过去式。 1 Work- 2. live- 3.stop- 4.worry- 5. is- 6.am- 7.are- e- 三选择题 1 He _in the school this term. A.work B. works C. working. 2. He _in the school this term last year. A. A.work B. works C. worked 3.We _ in the same clas
6、s now A. are B.were C.is 4.They _in the same class last term. A. are B.were C.is 5.There _a park near the post office. A. is B. was C.are. 6.There _many people in the park last week. A.are B. have C. were. 小测试: There be 句型专练 一根据所给汉语完成句子。 1 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。 There _ a book and two pens on the desk 2 钱包里有
7、些钱。 There _ some money in the picture 3 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。 _ _ some cards in Jim s bag 4 里面还有其他的东西吗 ?_ _ anything else in it? 5 我们学校有许多班。 There _ many _ in our school 6 树上没有鸟。 There _ _ birds in the tree 二选择填空: 1 Are there any maps on the wall? A There are some B Yes, there is C Yes, there is one D No, t
8、here are 2 How many _ are there in the picture? A woman B women C buy D milk 3 There aren t _ trees near the house There is only one A any B some C many D much 4 There _ two bowls of rice on the table A is B have C has D are 5 Are there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are A some B any C have D h
9、as 三句型转换: 1 There is a woman near the house(变复数) 2 There are some buses near the hill(变单数) 3 There are some apples in the tree(变一般问句) 4 There are some oranges in the glass(变否定句) 5 Is there a baby in the room?(变复数) 6 There are many beautiful flowers in the garden (就划线部分提问) _ _ in the garden? 7 There
10、is a bookcase in my study (变一般问句) _ _ _ _ in your study? 8 There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor(就 划线部分提问) _ _ on the floor? 9 There are some big trees behind my house(变一般问句) _ _ _ big trees? 四 there be 与 have 区别专练。 1 This desk _ four legs 2 _ some books on the desk 3 Everyone _ a dictionary in my class 4 _ (没有) knives in the room 5 I _ a new sweater 6 _ some flowers and a desk in the room 7 _ nothing in the bag 8 They _ something to eat