1、Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐?First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。Why was the writers aunt surprised?Breakfast or lunch?It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark out
2、side. What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you.But Im still having breakfast, I said.What are you doing? she asked.Im having breakfast, I repeated.Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so
3、 late? Its one oclock!New words and expressions 生词和短语until prep. 直到outside adv. 外面ring v. （铃、电话等）响aunt n. 姑，姨，婶，舅母repeat v. 重复【New words and expressions】 生词和短语until prep.直到直到. 才; 直到.为止后面加(时间状语) 从句, 前面就是主句1) His father didnt die until he came back. (肯定)直到他回来,他爸爸才死. 2) His father was alive until he ca
4、me back. (否定)直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的. 到他回来这一点之前,没死 : not die; 活的 : 不加 not.把 until 作为时间终止线从句的时间终点之前,这个动作做了还是没做?做了肯定;没做否定.For he _A(C)_(wait) until it stopped raining. A. waited B.didnt waitA.leave B.left C.didnt leaveI stay in bed until twelve oclock.I didnt get up until 12 oclock.outside adv. 外面作状语He is wa
5、iting for me outside.It is cold outsid.ring(rang.rung) v.(铃、电话等 )响 (刺耳的)注这种响是刺耳的 , 往往是提醒人做某事The telephone(door bell) is ringing.而风铃等响要用 jingle jingle(bell): (铃儿) 响叮当给某人打电话 : ring sb.Tomorrow Ill ring you.打电话(名 ) : give sb. a ringRemember to ring me/remember to give me a ring戒指(名词 ) naunt n.姑, 姨,婶, 舅
6、妈( 所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)与此相同, 男性则是 uncle: 叔叔 他们的孩子 : cousin : 堂兄妹( 不分男女)cousin 的孩子 : nephew : 外甥, niece : 外甥女记 : “捏死” repeat v.重复【课文讲解】On Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天never: 从来不 (可以直接用在动词前面)=not (变成否定句,前面一定要加助动词)I dont like her.=I never like her.因为是上个星期,所以时态不是一般现在时. look out of :朝窗外看 out of 是固定搭配从. 里:from, out of
7、dark: 天很黑What a day?What + a + n.感叹句It is a terrible day.= What a terrible day!what+a/an (+a.)+n.(+主语+谓语)What a terrible day!省略 : 1.主、谓随时可省what a good girl (she is)!2.省形容词What a day! 有上下文和一定的语境, 才能省略形容词. just then: 就在那时It was my aunt Lucy.如果不知道对方性别, 可以用 it 取代Who are you?/Who is it ?just 只会出现在 “现在完成时
8、” by trainby 直接加交通工具( 不能有任何修饰词, 复数)如果加修饰词, 就要换掉 by 用 in 或 onI go out by bus.若是两辆 : I go out in/on two buses.Im coming to see you. 我将要来看你. 用 come 的现在进行时态 be coming 表示一般将来同样的用法还有 : go,come,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,return,join.前 4 个一定要记住天哪!英国人说 Dear me!或 My dear!美国人说 : My god! Cd (C发啊的音) 注意美英的发
9、音不同. Its one oclock! 注意下划线要连读!【Key structures】 关键句型本课的重点句型是现在进行和一般现在. Now,often and Always 表示现在和经常发生的动作Now现在进行时( 说话的当时正在发生, 现阶段正在发生)Often , Always一般现在时“现阶段“:I am working as a teacher.I do./he does.I get up.一般现在时, 是一种习惯, 真理, 是过去, 现在和未来都会发生的事情. 现在还在睡觉He is still sleeping.频率副词往往放在句子中间, 实义动词前, 非实义动词后如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词, 要放在两个之间. 疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面. 非实义动词 :1.系动词 (be)2.助动词帮助动词构成时态的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)3.情态动词 : (must,can,may) 除此之外都是实义动词.
