1、（7.11）09 本科复习提纲各位同学：请按照以下提纲认真复习。祝考取理想成绩，假期愉快！一、单选题 （每题 1 分，共 40 分）1. Is this the town _ your father was born? CA. the one B. that C. where D. when2. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _, of course, make the other unhappy. DA. who B. which C. this D. what3. He has made a wond
2、erful discovery, _ of great importance to science. CA. which I think is B. which do I think isC. I think which D. which I think it is 4. _ to travel by boat on a hot summer night! AA. How pleasant it is B. So pleasantC. Such a pleasant D. How pleasant is it5. What great difficulty I have _ your hous
3、e! AA. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding6. On the top of the hill _ where the old man once lived. DA. a temple stands there B. a temple standing C. does a temple stand D. stands a temple7. He arrived in New York in 1996, _, some time later, he became a writer. DA. when B. where C. that D. w
4、hich8. John plays football _, if not better than, David. CA. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as9. Will you go to attend the evening party? B No, _.A. even if invited B. if invited toC. even though invited to D. until invited 10. It was the whole morning that the old man spent _ the old c
5、lock at home. CA. repaired B. repairing C. to repair D. in repair11. It was about 600 years ago _ the first clock with a face and an hour AA. that B. until C. before D. when12. The workers are _ to finish the work before Monday. CA. wished B. hoped C. agreed D. promised13. Nylon is used to _ stockin
6、gs. CA. making B. makes C. make D. be made 14. The managers discussed the plan that theyd like to see _ the next year. DA. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out15. The TV factory he started _ eight million sets a year. DA. producing B. to make C. to produce D. produces16. I looked
7、 everywhere for some cooking oil, but I could only find _. BA. a little B. little C. a few D. few17. Als doctor insists _ for a few days. CA. that he is resting B. him to rest C. his resting D. that he rest18. There wasnt much snow last winter so people couldnt go _ except in the mountains. AA. skii
8、ng B. skied C. to ski D. having skied19. Youve got to be on top _ to do well in a competition like that. BA. condition B. form C. shape D. training20. Your behavior was shocking. You should be ashamed _ yourself. AA. of B. at C. to D. on二、阅读理解 （每题 2 分，共 40 分）Passage 1There are two basic ways to see
9、growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measuredThe worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new languageall these examples of
10、 people who have measurable results to show for their effortsBy contrast (对照) , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the wayThe process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people ha
11、ve , and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficultiesIn this process, the journey never really ends；there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to acceptIn order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a wil
12、lingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at firstHow we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to growDo we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar e
13、xperiencesDo we think were shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt (适应) change or that were not smart enough to deal with a new challengeThen we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at allThese feelings of in
14、security (不安全 ) and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growingWe become trapped inside a shell of our own making41In the authors eye, one who views personal growth as a process would _ CAsucceed in climbing up the
15、 social ladderBgrow up from his own achievementsCface difficulties and take up challengesDaim high and reach his goal each time42Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing? AAOur manager was always willing to accept new challengesBJane won the first prize in the speech c
16、ompetitionCJerry picked up French during his stay in ParisDFather s salary rose from 5, 000 to 7,00043For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT _ DAbeing curious about more changesBbeing quick in self-adaptationChaving an open mind to new experiencesDstaying away from f
17、ailures and challenges44Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? DAIt is not so easy to measure personal growthBTo try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidableCThere are only two ways to see a persons growthDIf you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cann
18、ot grow up 45The best title for this passage should be _ CAFacing New Challenges BGrowthProduct or ProcessCTwo Basic Ways of Growth DOvercoming Internal FearsPassage 2Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with commercials （商业广告） thrown in every three o
19、r four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. “Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.“ “Drink Good Wet Root Beer.“ “Fill up with Pacific Gas.“ Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the tele
20、vision set off, are you spared the unending cry of “You Need It! Buy It Now!“The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if youve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of dr
21、iving and its fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless （鲁莽的） or daring, the ride can be as thrilling （惊心动魄的） as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane? After a while, of cours
22、e, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But youve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the begi
23、nning. You know it will soon be over and theres a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of course, has become harder as the hours have passed. By now youve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the armrests even with your hands crossed behind your
24、 head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit.46. According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip? CA. Buses on the road. B. Films on television.C. Advertisements on the billboards. D. Gas stations.47. What is the purpose of this passage? DA. To give
25、the writers opinion about long bus trips.B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.D. To describe the billboards along the road.48. The writer of this passage would probably favor . CA. bus drivers who arent reckless B. driving aloneC. a telev
26、ision set on the bus D. no billboards along the road49. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because . BA. the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are funB. they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in betweenC. the drivers are always r
27、eckless on TV shows just as they are on busesD. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.50. The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are AA. exciting B. comfortable C .tiring D. boringPassage 3James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the
28、 grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.“J.C., “he replied.She thought he had said “Jesse“, and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work p
29、art time so as to pay for his education. As a second year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise
30、all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the
31、 next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African American winners.“It was all right with me, “he said years later.” I didnt go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.“Having returned from Berlin, he recei
32、ved no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race
33、against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs.“Sure, it bothered me, “he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.“In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years, “he once said.” Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies har
34、d.“51. Owens got his other name “Jesse“ when_. CA. he went to Ohio State University B. his teacher made fun of himC. his teacher took “J. C.“ for “Jesse“ D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet52. In the Big Ten meet，Owens_. BA. hurt himself in the back B. succeeded in setting many recordsC. tried
35、 every sports event but failed D. had to give up some events53. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because_. CA. he was not of the right raceB. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he didnt shake hands with HitlerD. he didnt talk to the US president on the
36、 phone54. When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years “,he means that the medals_. BA. have been changed for money to help him live on B. have made him famous in the USC. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in lifeD. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs55. What would be the
37、 best title for the text? AA. Jesse Owens, A Great American AthleteB. Golden Moment A Life time StruggleC. Making A Living As A SportsmanD. How To Be A Successful Athlete三、翻译题 （每题 4 分，共 20 分）1.Who let out the news remained unknown.仍然不知道谁泄露了消息。2.The question is whether we can finish our work by tomorrow morning.问题是明天早上我们是否能完成我们的工作。3.Can you tell me what it is about the city that makes people love it so much?你能告诉我是什么让人们如此喜欢这个城市？4.My suggestion that we do the experiment again is accepted by them.我们再次做实验的建议被他们接受了。5.He took his raincoat with him in case it should rain.他随身携带雨衣以防下雨，
