1、資料來源：龍騰版教學光碟(B101)Reading SelectionEdited by Tsai, Pei-Hua,2018/9/22,1,B1-L1 Dog Lovers and Cat Lovers第1課 愛狗人、愛貓人,忠犬小八的故事,2018/9/22,2,忠犬八公銅像八公銅像已成為澀谷區的標誌了。這座銅像位於澀谷車站北口的廣場，該出口也因此叫做八公出口。八公忠狗是大正十二年（1923）出生於秋田縣大館市的秋田犬，出生三個月後就被住在澀谷町的東大農學部教授上野英三郎飼養，每天早晚八公都會到澀谷車站迎送主人。1925年上野英三郎教授過世，八公不知主人已經不在人世，依舊每天到澀谷車站等待
2、主人回來，就這樣持續了十年，某天牠終究抵不過暴風雪，凍死在澀谷車站前。附近的攤販看到這一幕感人的畫面，便設立銅像以紀念八公對主人的忠心，每年四月八日為忠犬八公的紀念日。可能因上野英三郎的名字有上野二字，忠犬八公的遺骸因此被安置在上野的國立科學博物館內，永久保存展示。,課文第段,2018/9/22,3,Dogs and cats are the most popular pets around the world. Some people love dogs and cats equally. However, some people seem to like dogs more than ca
3、ts, and others seem to prefer cats. Why is that?,課文第段中譯,2018/9/22,4,在世界各地，狗和貓是最受歡迎的寵物。有些人愛狗，也同樣愛貓。但是有些人似乎愛狗更甚於貓，而其他人則好像偏愛貓。為什麼會這樣呢？,課文第段1,2018/9/22,5,在世界各地，狗和貓是最受歡迎的寵物。Dogs and cats are the most popular pets around the world. pet n.C 寵物 have. as a pet = keep. as a pet 養當寵物 teachers pet 老師寵愛的學生,世界各地,
4、課文第段2,2018/9/22,6,有些人愛狗，也同樣愛貓。Some people love dogs and cats equally. loveequally=同樣喜愛,課文第段-3,2018/9/22,7,但是有些人似乎愛狗更甚於貓，而其他人則好像偏愛貓。However, some people seem to like dogs more than cats, and others seem to prefer cats. seem to + V 似乎；好像more than=over=勝過於prefer cats= like cats better=偏愛貓,課文第段-4,2018/9
5、/22,8,為什麼會這樣呢？Why is that?that指的是上述的情況(有些人似乎愛狗更甚於貓，而其他人則好像偏愛貓)。,課文第2段 13,2018/9/22,9,People who like dogs better often like them for their loyalty to their masters. For example, in Tokyo, Japan, there is a statue* of a dog in front of the Shibuya train station. The dog was known for its loyalty.,課文第
6、2段 45,2018/9/22,10,It followed its master to the train station every day and waited patiently outside to accompany* its master back home. Even after the masters death, the dog continued for the next 11 years to go to the station and wait there.,課文第2段中譯,2018/9/22,11,偏愛狗的人常常喜歡狗對主人的忠誠。例如，在日本東京澀谷車站前，有一座
7、狗雕像。這隻狗以忠心聞名。牠每天跟隨牠的主人到火車站去，然後，牠會在車站外耐心地等待，再陪著主人回家。甚至主人過世後，這隻狗持續十一年天天到車站去等主人。,課文第2段-1,2018/9/22,12,偏愛狗的人常常喜歡狗對主人的忠誠。People who like dogs better often like them for their loyalty to their masters. them=dogsfor=because of因為their loyalty to =對的忠心,課文第2段-2,2018/9/22,13,例如，在日本東京澀谷車站前，有一座狗雕像。For example, i
8、n Tokyo, Japan, there is a statue* of a dog in front of the Shibuya train station. a statue of =的雕像 in front of =在前面,課文第2段-3,2018/9/22,14,這隻狗以忠心聞名。The dog was known for its loyalty. (A) was known for (B) =(A)(曾經)以(B)而聞名,課文第2段-4,2018/9/22,15,牠每天跟隨牠的主人到火車站去，然後，牠會在車站外耐心地等待，再陪著主人回家。It followed its maste
9、r to the train station every day and waited patiently outside to accompany* its master back home. follow (人) to (地)=跟隨(人)到(地)to accompany=為了陪伴wait and see 等著瞧,課文第2段-5,2018/9/22,16,甚至主人過世後，這隻狗持續十一年天天到車站去等主人。Even after the masters death, the dog continued for the next 11 years to go to the station and
10、 wait there. continue (v.)繼續,課文第3段 13,2018/9/22,17,People who like cats love their cats independence. A cat can be gone from home for days at a time. However, when it finally returns, it easily slips into its old habits.,課文第3段 47,2018/9/22,18,In fact, cats seem to be able to live on their own quite
11、well. Sometimes, they leave home and never return. But other cats enjoy their home life. They seem especially to enjoy sitting on their owners lap and having a short nap.,Youtobe貓咪影片,2018/9/22,19,http:/ who like cats love their cats independence. independence (n.)獨立 independent (adj.)獨立的,課文第3段-2,201
12、8/9/22,22,貓一次可以離家好幾天。A cat can be gone from home for days at a time. be gone (adj.)不見蹤影的be gone from home=離家=(從家裡不見)for days=好幾天at a time=一次,課文第3段-3,2018/9/22,23,但是，當貓返家時，輕易地就恢復舊習慣。However, when it finally returns, it easily slips into its old habits. slip into =恢復,課文第3段-4,2018/9/22,24,事實上，貓似乎能夠自己過得
13、很好。In fact, cats seem to be able to live on their own quite well. seem to +V原=似乎be able to +V原=能夠live on their own=自己過得很好,課文第3段-5,2018/9/22,25,有時候，貓會離家且再也不回來。Sometimes, they leave home and never return.,課文第3段-6,2018/9/22,26,但是，其他的貓則是很喜愛居家生活。But other cats enjoy their home life. enjoy=like喜愛,課文第3段-7,
14、2018/9/22,27,貓兒似乎特別喜歡坐在主人的大腿上打個小盹。They seem especially to enjoy sitting on their owners lap and having a short nap.seem especially to =似乎特別enjoy +V-ing=like +V-ing =like to +V原lap (n.)大腿 nap (n.) 小睡片刻,課文第4段,2018/9/22,28,So, some people love dogs for their loyalty. Others prefer cats for their indepe
15、ndence. How about you? Are you a dog lover or a cat lover? What do you think that says about the kind of person you are?,課文第4段中譯,2018/9/22,29,因此，有些人因為狗的忠誠而愛狗。其他人愛貓是因為貓的獨立自主性。那你呢？你是愛狗人士，還是愛貓人士呢？你認為說你是哪種人的說法如何呢？,課文第4段-1,2018/9/22,30,因此，有些人因為狗的忠誠而愛狗。So, some people love dogs for their loyalty. for = be
16、cause of 因為loyal (adj.)忠誠的 loyalty (n.)忠誠,課文第4段-2,2018/9/22,31,其他人愛貓是因為貓的獨立自主性。Others prefer cats for their independence. prefer cats=偏愛貓=like cats betterfor = because of 因為,課文第4段-3,2018/9/22,32,那你呢？How about you?,課文第4段-4,2018/9/22,33,你是愛狗人士，還是愛貓人士呢？ Are you a dog lover or a cat lover?,課文第4段-5,2018/9/22,34,你認為說你是哪種人的說法如何呢？What do you think that says about the kind of person you are?本句為“What does that say about the kind of person you are?”插入“What do you think?”後所形成的疑問句。that為代名詞，指前文的you are a dog/cat lover。此類用法僅限於某些動詞，如say, believe, think, imagine, guess等。,
