英语分类词集:身体部位the human body.doc

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1、The Human BodyThe Body1. face:the front part of the head between the forehead and the chin2. mouth:the opening in the face used for speaking, eating, etc.; the area inside the head behind this opening3. chin:the part of the face below the mouth and above the neck4. neck:the part of the body between

2、the head and the shoulders5. shoulder:either of the two parts of the body between the top of each arm and the neck6. arm:either of the two long parts that stick out from the top of the body and connect the shoulders to the hands7. upper arm 上臂:The section of an arm from the elbow to the shoulder8. e

3、lbow 肘部:the joint between the upper and lower parts of the arm where it bends in the middle9. forearm 前臂: the part of the arm between the elbow and the wrist10.armpit 腋窝:the part of the body under the arm where it joins the shoulder11.back:the part of the human body that is on the opposite side to t

4、he chest, between the neck and the tops of the legs; the part of an animals body that corresponds to this12.chest:the top part of the front of the body, between the neck and the stomach13.waist:the area around the middle of the body between the ribs and the hips, often narrower than the areas above

5、and below14.abdomen 腹部:the part of the body below the chest that contains the stomach, bowels, etc.15.buttocks btk半边臀部:either of the two round soft parts at the top of a persons legs16.hip 臀部:the area at either side of the body between the top of the leg and the waist; the joint at the top of the le

6、g17.leg:one of the long parts that connect the feet to the rest of the body - countable18.thigh:the top part of the leg between the knee and the hip19.knee:the joint between the top and bottom parts of the leg where it bends in the middle20.calf 小腿: the back part of the leg between the ankle and the

7、 knee - countableThe Hand1. wrist 手腕:2. knuckle /(k)-nu-ckle/指节:any of the joints in the fingers, especially those connecting the fingers to the rest of the hand - countable3. fingernail:the thin hard layer that covers the outer tip of each finger4. thumb:the short thick finger at the side of the ha

8、nd, slightly apart from the other four5. (index)finger:the finger next to the thumb6. middle finger:the longest finger in the middle of each hand7. ring finger:the finger next to the smallest one, especially on the left hand, on which a wedding ring is traditionally worn8. little finger:the smallest

9、 finger of the hand9. palm:the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and the fingers10.lunula lu-nu-la 甲半月,小太阳:The white area at the base of a fingernailThe Head1. hair2. part (头发的)分份儿3. forehead4. sideburn 鬓角5. ear6. cheek7. nose8. nostril nstril 鼻孔9. jaw 下巴10.beard 胡须11.mustache 胡子12.tongue1

10、3.tooth14.lipThe Eye1. eyebrow aibrau 眉毛2. eyelid 眼皮3. eyelashes 睫毛4. iris airis 虹膜5. pupil pjupl 瞳孔The Foot1. ankle2. heel3. instep4. ball5. big toe6. toe7. little toe8. toenailThe Internal Organs1. brain2. spinal cord spainl 脊髓3. throat4. windpipe/trachea 气管5. esophagus i:sfs e-so-pha-gus 食道/gullet6. muscle7. lung8. heart9. liver10.stomach11.intestines 肠12.vein 血管13.artery :tri ar-te-ry 动脉14.kidney15.pancreas pnkris pan-cre-a-s 胰腺16.bladder bld b-la-dder 膀胱

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