1、旅游英语(2)期末复习提要 一、 一、 旅游英语是英语专业的一门专业课,采用 浙江教育出版社出版旅游英语为该课程的文字教材， 全书分上、下两册，一学期学一册，两学期学完。本学 期文字教材为旅游英语(下)，共 15 课，平均每周 学习一课，第 18 周为复习课时间。 本课程为旅游英语专业的核心课程，应按照专业英语精 读课的要求进行授课。 二、 期末复习以课本为主，要求做到： 1.1. 熟悉课文内容，能用英语概述课文内容和就课文内容 回答有关问题，能阅读与课文难度相当或略高于课文难度 的英语材料，并掌握文章的主题和要点; 2.2. 掌握课文中出现的语法知识、常用句型和词汇，并能 灵活运用。 在理解
2、的基础上，认真完成课文后面的各项练习。 3 本教材各章重点如下： Unit One The Great Wall 了解长城的历史和现状，游览方式、路线及注意事项。 重点词汇： 1 1 wonder ( vt,vi,n) e.g. I wonder whether you would do me a favor. What are you wondering about? The Great Wall is considered one of the wonders of the world. 2 2 reflect( vt,vi) e.g. A mans actions reflect his
3、 thought. You have to reflect on your future. 重点短语： as early as, to fall into disuse, to fall into ruin, to set aside, to take in, to be built of, to date from, in parts, to cut through, to snake ones way, in sbs minds eye, to be locked in combat Unit Two The Traveler Nobody Would Believe(I) 了解马可波罗的
4、家庭背景，前往中国的目的和旅途的经 历。 重点词汇： 1 1 Make ( vt) 接双宾语和复合宾语的用法。 e.g. The young explorer made the boy his guide. Local wars and bandits made countless detours necessary. 2. comparewith/to (vt) e.g. The service of a motel cannot be compared with that of a luxury hotel. 重点短语： to set out for, of all time, to co
5、me down to, to make notes of, to give off, to take a liking to, to heap favor on sb, to be dressed in fashion, to send sb on a mission. In time Unit Three The Traveler Nobody Would Believe(II) 了解马可波罗在中国期间的见闻和经历，回到威尼斯后 的生活，他的游记的历史价值。 重点词汇： 1. 1. let 接省 to 不定式或副词、介词短语 e.g. Finally the king let him go.
6、 There was a tiny window to let in air and light. 2. 2. convice sb that/of sth e.g. He tried to convice his friends that the story was true. He failed to convice his friends of the accuracy of his story. 重点短语： to take notes, to go all out, to give sb up for dead, to give a feast, to call for, beyond
7、 belief, a matter of, to break into Unit Four The Banana 了解香蕉的种植历史，生长习性，世界香蕉生产的状况。 重点词汇： grow (vt,vi) e.g. Its growing dark and cold. Wheat and maize are grown in the north of China. 重点短语： to clear away, to make room for, in existence, to have no idea of, to cut down, to get rid of, to stand by, to
8、keep sth from, as well as Unit Five Dining Customs In China 了解中国宴会的通常礼仪。 重点词汇： 1. leave (vt,vi) 作实义动词和联系动词的用法。 e.g. He will soon leave Shanghai for Beijing. You may simply leave it untouched if you dont like the dish. 2. toast (vt,n) e.g. The host will toast all the guests present. At aa banquet toa
9、sts are made again and again. 重点短语： a variety of, to give up, to take to, the guest of honor, to drink sbs health, at a time, in turn, to make a move Unit six Hangzhou, Paradise on Earth 了解杭州的风土人情，悠久的历史和文化传统、名胜古迹。 重点词汇： 1.prefer(vt) e.g. She prefers to have rice rather than bread. I prefer coffee to
10、 milk. 2. reach (vt,vi) e.g. They will reach Shanghai at eight oclock. Will you please reach me that book? 重点短语： in the distance, at the end of, to be rich in, to feast sbs eyes on, to care for Unit seven Are camels unprogressive? 了解游客旅游的目的，本地人和游客对各地风土人情的 不同态度及其反映出的文化差异。 重点词汇： 1.consider, find, thin
11、k 接复合宾语的用法。 e.g. The average visitor considers the Middle East camels fascinating. 2. arouse (vt) e.g. Our national anthem never fails to arouse patriotic emotions in us. 重点短语： to gain favor in sbs mind, to put up, to follow upwith, to count sth. Up, still less, under sbs nose, by contrast, to put o
12、neself in sb elses shoes, to see things through fresh eyes Unit eight Advertising in the Hospitality Industry 了解商业、服务行业常用的广告宣传手段及其特点。 重点词汇： 1. 1. compete (vi) e.g. Dozens of television factories compete with each other for a market. 2. 2. apply (vi,vt) e.g. The description can well be applied to him
13、. This rule not apply to minority areas. 重点短语： to make use of, to have theadvantage over, to allow for, to direct sth to sb, gross sales, Unit Nine Handling complaints 了解投诉信的写法，投诉及处理投诉的方法、原则。 重点词汇： 1. 1. appreciate e.g. Many famous poems of the Tang Dynasty are still widely appreciated today. I appr
14、eciate your timely advice. 2. 2. pay e.g. You are required to pay the bills in cash. The receipt is a proof of that you have paid in full. 重点短语： to call sbs attention to sth, a letter of comlaint, to check out, in ample tine to do sth, to do business with sb, on the part of, to hear from, to pay in
15、full, up to, in reply to, to bring sth to sbs attention Unit Ten Hotel theft 了解旅馆的防盗措施，相关法规，旅客和旅馆方面防盗 的常识。 重点词汇： 1 1 Insure (vt) e.g. The goods are insured against theft. 2. testify e.g. There are enough facts that testify to his honesty. 3. 3. warn e.g. Children should be warned of the danger of pl
16、aying with fire. 重点短语： on the whole, to take sides with sb, to be insured against, to be open to, to testify against, on the rise, credit card, master key, t otravel first class, on guard Unit eleven Shenzhen in the eyes of a western journalist 了解深圳的发展情况及其旅游资源。 重点词汇： 1. 1. move e.g. You kindness mov
17、ed us deeply. Most people dislike moving. 2. 2. return e.g. She has just returned from her travels. The fisherman returned the small fish to the water. What is the return fare? 重点短语： to sweep over, no wonder, to be sure, to draw lessons from, to viewas, to account for, to spring up, to take steps, i
18、n an effort to do, to cut into Unit Twelve On the Holy Road to Mecca 了解伊斯兰教的习俗，教徒朝圣的盛况。 重点词汇： 1. time (vt) You must time your visit to find him in. 2. trade (vi,vt) The villagers used to trade furs for salt. He traded in silks and apices. 重点短语： to drop out, to tie up, to come alive, to camp out, to
19、stand for, off and on, tradition has it that Unit Thirteen Visiting the Acropolis 了解古希腊的背景知识、旅游资源，雅典的独特旅游价 值和文化价值。 重点词汇： keep, remember 等接动名词做宾语和宾语补足语的用 法。 e.g. The telephone kept ringing in the office. I remember putting the slip in my pocket but now it is not there. 重点短语： in vain, to look forward
20、to, to turn out to be, to feel sympathy for sb, to turn sb over to, to settle down, to call for, to cool off, to dispense with, to open fire, as a matter of fact Unit fourteen Hawaii 了解夏威夷的美丽风光，风俗，主要景点和旅游价值。 重点词汇： approach (n.) e.g. The best approach to learn English well is to study the spoken lang
21、uage. All the approaches to the cave were blocked wit rocks. We must approach the problem in a scientific way. 重点短语： in harmony, to lose oneself in, a vantage point, to fit into sth, to hold sb in awe, a place of worship, in sections, the small hours Unit fifteen What is Stamp-collection all about?
22、了解集邮的有关常识，兴趣爱好产生的原因。 重点词汇： 1. 1. lead (vi,vt) e.g. The first violin leads the orchestra. The nurse led the child by the hand. This road leads to our school. 2. spread (vt,vi) e.g. Can you help me to spread the cloth over the table? The fog spread over the town quickly. The desert spreads for hundred
23、s of kilometers. 重点短语： other than, to be well informed, to make money, a fellow man, in terms of, on ones own, to lay ones hands on 4 4 每学期按大纲要求进行测试，期末测试形式 为笔试（闭卷），由省电大统一命题。 三、 三、 本学期期末考试题型及复习要点： 期末考试采取书面、闭卷方式。共 7 道大题，满 分 100 分。 1.1. 单项选择题(根据所学课文内容选择正确答案)；（12 分） 该题共 12 个小题。考察学生对 1-15 课课文的主要内容的 理解及相关
24、旅游知识的记忆。 2.2. 单项选择题（根据所学课文内容选择一个错误答案）； （11 分） 该题共 10 个小题。考察学生对 1-15 课出现的主要内容 的理解及相关旅游知识的记忆。 3.3. 用所给词或（动词）词组填空；（20 分） 要求学生根据句子意义，选择合适的词组填空，并对 词组作时态、人称等方面的适当的变形，使句子结构正确， 意义完整。主要考察学生对 1-15 课中重点的词汇、短语的 意义及用法的掌握。同时考察学生在连词成句时，对句子结 构、成分、时态等句法的正确运用。命题重点是每课课后练 习相应练习题中出现的词汇，短语。 4.4.句型转换；（10 分） 按要求使用每句括号中的表达结
25、构改写句子，保持句子意 义不变。命题重点为课后相关练习。 5.5.单句英译汉；（15 分） 5 个题，每题 3 分。考察学生对相关专业的英语句子 的理解和翻译能力。句子均出自课文或课后阅读材料。 6.6.单句汉译英；（25 分） 5 个题 ，每题 5 分。考察学生翻译旅游相关知识的能 力。考察重点是课后相关练习题。为便于同学复习，考试内 容限于练习题中题号为 3 的倍数的题目（即第 3、6、9题） 7.7.阅读理解。（10 分） 根据短文内容，选出 5 个选择题的最佳答案。短文为课 外选取，难度不会超过 1-15 课课文。 以下是一套不完整的模拟题，旨在给学生提供一次练习机会， 使学生对旅游英
26、语（2）考试题型有所了解。 一、单项选择题：根据课文内容为下列每个句子选择一个正 确答案。 (12 分，每题 1 分) 1. According to Islam, white stands for _. A. purity B. holiness C. respect 2. Cathy is the old name for _. A. Egypt B. China C. India 3. The first speech at a Chinese banquet is always made by _. A. the host B. the guest of honor C. any gu
27、est 4. _ is the largest of the Hawaiian Islands. A. Kanai B. the Big Island C. Maui 5. The hold of a ship is reserved for _. A. passengers B. sailors C. merchandise 二、 单项选择题：以下每题的四个选项中有一个是错的， 请将它选出来。 （10 分，每题 1 分） 1. At the end of a banquet, each guest is usually offered _. A. some fruit B. a cigare
28、tte C. a hot towel D. a cup of tea 2. The popular sports activities on the Hawaiian Islands are _. A. skiing B. cruising C. mountaineering D. water skiing 3. Materials for direct mail advertising include _. A. booklets B. brochures C. newspapers D. giveaways 4. On the Hawaiian Islands you are likely
29、 to meet residents who are from _. A. Micronesia B. Polynesia C. Japan D. Germany 三、将下列词组的适当形式填入每句话中的空白处，使句子 通顺。(20 分，每题 2 分)。 no less, despite, toast, in due course, to evoke, to come down, to apply to, to keep from, to be rich in, to compare 1. She was not getting better _ a long period of treatme
30、nt. 2. The host suggested that all those who were present _ the friendship between the Chinese and American people. 3. We should take good care of the precious works of art that _ to us from our ancestors. 4. Long ago people had no way _ food _ spoiling. 四、用括号里的表达方式改写下列句子。 （8 分，每题 2 分） 1. There are
31、one hundred senators in the U.S senate. (consist of) 2.Jenny didnt get up until breakfast was ready. ( It was not until that) 五、英译汉 (15 分，每题 3 分 ) 1. In 1260, Marcos uncle and father, perhaps as much as out of curiosity as a desire for greater profits, started on a trip to the court of the great Kub
32、lai Khan. 2. With this sweet golden fruit he hoped to win the friendship, and thus to make converts, of even the most savage of Indians. 六、汉译英。(25 分，每题 5 分) 1、当其他人都在奋力救火的时候站在一旁观看，你认 为合适吗？ 2、 科学家正在寻求利用废水、废气以及废料的方法。 七、阅读理解。 (10 分，每题 2 分) It is a common observation that although incomes keep going up o
33、ver the years, we never seem to become much better off! Prices are rising continuously. This condition is termed as one of inflations: the money supply is becoming inflated so that each unit of it becomes less valuable. We have grown accustomed in recent years to higher and higher rates of inflation
34、. What could be bought ten years ago for one dollar now costs over two dollars. Present indications are that this rate of inflation is tending to rise rather than to fall. If in the real world our money incomes go up at the same rate as prices, one might think that inflation doesnt matter. But it do
35、es not. When money is losing value it lacks one of the qualities of a good currency-stability of value. It is no longer acceptable as a store of value; and nobody wants to hold wasting asset, so people try to spend money as quickly as possible. Inflation therefore stimulates consumption, and deters
36、savings. 1. Inflation is a situation in which _. A. people can always find better paying job B. we can watch our money increase in its value C. money keeps losing its value 2. If prices rise higher than incomes, the writer argues _. A. inflation will remain to be a problem. B. money will hold its value C. there will be no more market
