whether 和 if 作“是否”解,有时可以换用,有时不能换用。一. 以下9种情况下只用whether 不用if:1所引导的从句作介词宾语时,只用whetherEg: I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.2引导宾语从句,从句置于句首表示强调时,只用whether.eg:Whether this is true(or not),I cant tell.3和动词不定式连用时,用whether,不用if。Eg: I dont know whether to see my doctor today.4直接与or not连用时,用whether,不用if。例如:Eg: Can you tell me whether or not the train has left? 5引导主语从句时,从句位于句首用whether,不用if。Eg: Whether she likes the present is not clear to me. 她是否喜欢那件礼物我不清楚。6引导表语从句时,