1、第 1 页 / 共 10 页 兰生复旦中学第一学期一模冲刺卷（1）（满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片 ): (共 6 分)1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据
2、你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8 分)7. A. Doctor and patient B. Teacher and studentC. Husband and wife D. Boss and secretary8. A. Its too hot there . B. Nobody else went there. C. They had no time. D. They couldnt afford it. 9. A. Relaxed B. Disappointed C. Surprised D. Sad10. A. $50 B. $75 C. $125 D. $17511.
3、A. Talking about Cinderella B. Introducing a book. C. Making up a story. D. Acting a play12. A. Fruit B. Bread C. Yogurt D. Juice13. A. She has these habits, too. B. The weather is always changeable. C. She doesnt believe what the man has said. D. The man is sure to give up all the bad habits. 14. A
4、. Where to have a holiday B. How to keep fitC. What to do at the office D. How to deal with pressure.2C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用 “F”表示) (6 分)15. You can buy a cheaper train ticket if you are twenty-five year
5、s old in Britain. 16. There are many bus services in small places in Britain on Sundays. 17. Its helpful for people to know something about the underground in London before using it. 18. If you want to eat good meals with less money, you should go to a Chinese restaurant. 19. Anyone can get free med
6、ical treatment in Britain because medical care is very cheap. 20. This passage can serve as a guide book for tourists who will visit Britain. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (共 10 分)21. People will probably have _ _ about what kind of car you can ow
7、n and so on. 22. People will have to _ _on other modes of transportation especially trains.23. The disadvantage of airports is that they take up too _ _. 24. More efficient train _ _will be needed between cities25. We can probably find trains going to connect the _continents under the _. Part 2 Phon
8、etics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共 20 分)( ) 26. which of the following words is pronounced / refrns / ?A) refresh B）reference C) refried D) refine ( ) 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) He hurt his
9、back when he fell. B) To my surprise, the plan succeeded.C) Every year we cut down and burn too many trees. D) Nowadays there are more and more men nurses in the hospital.( ) 28. Have you finished reading _ interesting story?Yes. It is worth reading _ second time. A) thea B) anthe C) thethe D) ana(
10、) 29. What a good _ youve given me! Thanks a lot. Dont mention it.A) advice B) progress C) suggestion D) information( ) 30. The key _ success is to choose a right goal, plan your path and then get started. A)about B) of C) to D)by ( ) 31.No one knows why he has _ words than before.A)little B)less C)
11、 fewer D) much第 3 页 / 共 10 页 ( ) 32. Although the first part is easy, _ could have been difficultA) the other B) another C) the rest D) other( ) 33. About _of the students in our class were born in the_A) two thirds1990s B) two thirds1990C) two third1990s D) two third1990( ) 34. It took us quite a l
12、ong time to get to the amusement park. It was _journey.A) three hour B) a three-hours C) a three-hour D) three hours( ) 35. Ernest visited the South Pole because he wanted to see one of the _regions in the world.A) colder B) coldest C) more coldly D)most coldly( ) 36. It is so cold that you cant go
13、outside _ fully covered in thick clothes.A)if B) unless C) once D) when( )37. There _ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A) mustnt B)shant C)shouldnt D)neednt( ) 38. -I have lived in Japan for ten years, so I have _ Japanese food.A) bee
14、n used to eat B) used to eat C) been used to eating D) used to eating( ) 39. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement_ so far by the two sides.A) has been reached B) was reached C) will reach D) will have reached( ) 40. Im not sure if it_ tomorrow. If it _, we wont climb the South Hill. A)
15、 will snow snows B) will snow will snow C) snows snows D) snows will snow ( ) 41. Where is my passport? I remember_ it here.You shouldnt have left it here. Remember_ it with you all the timeA) to putto take B) puttingtakingC) puttingto take D)to puttaking( ) 42. What about _ to the concert with us ?
16、A) we go B) our going C) went D) to go( ) 43. Tom had to_ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A) turn off B) turn down C) turn over D) turn up( ) 44. I wanted to know _A. what is the matter with him B. what the matter is with himC. what was the matter with him D. what th
17、e matter was with him( )45. Would you like to play football after school?_. I have a lot of homework to do. A).Im afraid not B).Enjoy yourselfC).Take your time D).It takes no time. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each 4can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，
18、每词只能填一次) (共 8 分)A. toughest B. estimate C. identify D. through E. effectivelyAnts have a reputation for strength, organization and teamwork. But researchers have now discovered that a key secret to the success of ants is their ability to 46 the importance of age in the work place.A study of General
19、American leaf-cutter ants has shown that the younger and stronger members are give the 47 job of cutting 48 the leaves they harvest. Their sharp young teeth do this job 49 , but as they get older their teeth become relative worn and blunt.A. support B. contribution C. because of D. transport E. acco
20、rdingBut rather than being retired or abandoned by the group, the ageing ants are given a new role more suited to their physical abilities. They become carriers and 50 the leaves back to the kingdom where they are harvested for food.The findings by researchers from the University of Oregon and the O
21、regong State University 51 previous research showing the survival of a leaf-cutter kingdom depends on the efficiency of its workers.“Cutting leaves is hard work,”said Dr.Robert Schofield, who led the research team. “Much of the cutting is done with a V-shaped blade between teeth on their jaws. This
22、blade starts out as sharp as the sharpest razor blade that humans have developed.”But over rime the teeth become blunter and the cutting job slows down. The team estimated that, 52 this age-related wear, a colony spent twice the energy cutting leaves than it would if all the ants had sharp blades. I
23、ts findings support the idea that wear and break can be significant problems for insects as well as larger animals.Like humans, leaf-cutter ant recognizes that older members of the group can still make a worthwhile 53 to society.Leaf-cutter ants live in the colonies that have a very developed struct
24、ure with a strict hierarchy. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共 8 分)54. We can eat this kind of fruit as _ as they can. (rare)55. Computers are our _ because they are very helpful in our study. (help) 56. He makes a good _. He is the hap
25、piest person alive. (live) 57. I like to take a shower _ a day on hot days. (two) 58. This street is one of the _ streets in his town. (narrow)第 5 页 / 共 10 页 59. Few _ words made us interested at the lecture yesterday.(speak)60. A DVD-ROM can hold millions of pages of _. (write) 61. Doctor Li is bus
26、y _ on a boy who was injured in a car accident. (operation)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67 题 ,每空格限填一词。68 题注意句首大写) (共 14 分)62. The kids were observing fish in the pool from six to seven yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句)_ the kids _ fish in the pool from six to seven yest
27、erday evening?63. Johnson was in charge of training new staff in that company.（保持句意基本不变）Johnson was _ _ training new staff in that company.64. Its impossible for human to live on the Mars in the near future.(改为反意疑问句)Its impossible for human to live on the Mars in the near future,_ _?65.It is fun to
28、go windsurfing on a windy day. (改为感叹句 )_ _ it is to go windsurfing on a windy day !66. She asked me if I would go to the cinema the next day.(改为简单句)She asked me _ _ go to the cinema the next day.67. The shy boy wondered, “How should I start my speech?”(合并成一句)The shy boy wondered_ _ should start his
29、speech.68. you, than, shorter, to, used, she, that, believe, to, hard, is, it, be (连词成句)_Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) . Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共 50 分)A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12 分)Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realize
30、d on your own. My mom was one of those people.My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the wor
31、ds that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no
32、 matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She 6drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school walking on my own!When the Great Depression hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both
33、of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was
34、 angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was one of my
35、strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mothers words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world Holiday I
36、nn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $ 1 billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.69. What Kemmons mom often told him duri
37、ng his childhood was _.A)caring B).moving C) encouraging D) interesting70. According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?A) Doctors. B)Nurses. C) Friends. D) Mom. 71. What does the underlined phrase “the Great Depression” mean in Paragraph 4 mean
38、?A) a mass of air that has a low pressure and that often causes rainB) a surface is an area which is lower than the parts surrounding it C) a mental state in which you are sad and feel that you cant enjoy anything. because your situation is so difficult and unpleasantD) a time period during the 1930
39、s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment72. What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A) His terrible experience in the hotel.B) His previous business success of various levels.C) His moms support.D) His wifes suggestion.73. Which of the following best describes K
40、emmons mother?A) Modest, helpful, and hard-working.B) Loving, supportive and strong-willed.C) Careful, helpful and beautiful.D) Strict, sensitive and supportive.74. Which of the following led to Kemmons success according to the passage?A) Self-confidence, hard work, higher education and a poor famil
41、y.B) Moms encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.第 7 页 / 共 10 页 C) Clear goals, moms encouragement, a poor family and higher education.D) Moms encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成
42、短文)（12 分）“Cheers!” “Wait!”,Why do people clink their glasses before drinking a toast?One of the commonest 75 that early Europeans felt the sound helped to drive off evil spirits. But thats false. To get the real reason for the clinking of glass on glass, we have to start from why and how we toast. “
43、Toasting,“ the term for the blessings followed by a swallowing of alcohol, is believed to have taken its name from a practice involving a shared drinking vessel. In modern times toasting has become a matter of imbibing from 76 drinking vessels rather than from one shared flagon, so to compensate for
44、 the sense of unity lost in doing away with the sharing of the same cup we have evolved the practice of simultaneously drinking each from our own glass when a toast is madeLater, the clinking of glasses has been added to toasting. By adding the “clink,“ a pleasant sound was made, and wine glasses ha
45、ve come to be 77 not only for their appearance but also for the tones they produce when struck.Beyond mere aural pleasure, the practice also serves other 78 , it is a way of emphasizing that you are part of the good wishes being expressed, a way to unite the individuals into a cohesive groupOn a dee
46、per level, the wine is also being recommended with itself that which had been one but was 79 is brought back into contact with the whole of itself, if only for a moment.However, when participating in toasts among large assemblies. we need not clink glasses with everyone present. Rather than 80 acros
47、s wide tables ， simply raise your glass and make eye contact with the group, thats okay.75. A. results B. clues C. explanations D. consequences76. A. general B. entire C. individual D. vast77. A. prized B. rewarded C. awarded D. listed78. A. plans B. proposals C. purposes D. pursuits79. A. united B. separated C. met D. mixed80. A. make B. reach C. arri
