1、 An 21 feels hopeful and 22 most of the time and finds the 23 in things and people. The law of attraction works best when you have an 24 view about life. You will move people toward you and 25 better luck and events. Remind yourself that certain things take time to develop and grow. If you keep repe
2、ating successful habits and expect the best, you cant help but produce victory in the end. With each 26 , you will feel more enthusiastic and hopeful that you will create more promising 27 .If you think its still difficult for you to develop an optimistic 28 and need further help, read, especially a
3、utobiographies of successful men and study how they 29 their challenges and difficulties through efforts and idealistic views. Listen and watch inspirational and motivational video and audio programs. Look out for the teachers who will 30 up your learning process and help you acquire more ideas and
4、improve your skills. Put the knowledge into action.A) pessimist B) optimist C) inspired D) inspirationE) positive F) affirmative G) attract H) outcomesI) overcome J) accomplishment K) attitude L) speedM) negative N) outlook O) defeat21. _ 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（1 分）： B22. _ 该题共 0人
5、答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（1 分）： C23. _ 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（1 分）： E24. _ 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（1 分）： F25. _ 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（1 分）： G26. _ 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（1 分）： J27. _ 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误
6、率为 0% 正确答案（1 分）： H28. _ 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（1 分）： K29. _ 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（1 分）： I30. _ 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（1 分）： LSection B Directions: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfin
7、ished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice. Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Its long been established by psychologists that most people tend to be irrationally positive. This tendency is ad
8、aptive many researchers have claimed that a positive outlook motivates us to plan for our future and may even have an effect on our long-term physical health.Optimism may be so necessary to our survival that its hardwired in our brains. A new study published in the journal Nature further confirms th
9、e idea that having a rosy outlook is a personality trait with deep, neurological roots. Researchers found that the brains of optimistic people actually light up differently on a scan than those who tend to be more pessimistic when they think about future events. While we cant say for certain why som
10、e people respond more positively to lifes events, its increasingly clear that your mental outlook can have a big effect on your physical health. Optimism motivates individuals to take control of their lives, while depression has been found to have the opposite effect. It is often linked to a sense o
11、f hopelessness. “The problem with depression is that people are so pessimistic that they dont engage in actions that could make their lives better,“ says Elizabeth Phelps, one of the study authors and psychology professor at NYU. The exact nature of the relationship between optimism and good health
12、is still unclear. Martin Seligman, who studies optimism and positive thinking at the University of Pennsylvania says that it might be that, optimists, as opposed to pessimists, are more likely to take care of their health because they believe in the potential positive outcomes. Or, it could be that
13、optimistic people are more likeable and build better social networks, which have been associated with longevity. Another possibility is that optimistic people may have had less trauma or difficulty in their lives (a high number of negative events in a lifetime correlates with bad health). “All of th
14、ese are plausible,“ says Seligman.So does this mean that self-help books that aim to boost your optimism, like The Secret or The Power of Positive Thinking will make you healthier? Not necessarily. But researchers like Seligman do believe that promoting positive thinking is a promising avenue of med
15、ical research. And whether or not you agree with his hopeful outlook may tell you something about your own brain.31. It has long been an optimism bias that _.A) people tend to live longer 该选项共 0人选择B) most people tend to be positive without reasonable basis 该选项共 0人选择C) optimism could cure certain dis
16、ease 该选项共 0人选择D) optimistic people tend to be more successful 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： B32. What does “having a rosy outlook“ mean in Paragraph 2?A) It means “having a positive attitude“. 该选项共 0人选择B) It means “having a bright future“. 该选项共 0人选择C) It means “having
17、an examination on the brain“. 该选项共 0人选择D) It means “having a healthy look“. 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： A33. According to Elizabeth Phelps, depressed people _.A) can not control their lives 该选项共 0人选择B) easily come down with to illness 该选项共 0人选择C) respond hopelessly t
18、o life events 该选项共 0人选择D) are not motivated to take positive actions 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： D34. The word “plausible“ in the fourth paragraph means _.A) reasonable 该选项共 0人选择B) optional 该选项共 0人选择C) believable 该选项共 0人选择D) understandable 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错
19、 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： A35. According to Martin Seligman, which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A) Promoting positive thinking is likely to make you healthier. 该选项共 0人选择B) Better social networks are associated with longevity. 该选项共 0人选择C) Optimistic people may have not encountered
20、 much difficulty in lives. 该选项共 0人选择D) Books like The Secret or The Power of Positive Thinking will not make people healthier. 该选项共0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.According to psychologists, an emotion is arous
21、ed when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when w
22、e think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. It can be created by a persons thoughts.Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read a
23、nd write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion.Psychologists think that there are two types of emotions: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight, and hope. They are aroused by something that
24、 appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear, despair, sadness, and disgust. In growing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy. And if a person has the ability to tackle negative emotions so that he is no
25、t affected terribly by the unhappiness and dissatisfaction, he will live a better life.Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try any means to escape from them in order to feel happy. The person may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion. They may
26、 choose drinking alcohol or even taking drugs to make them forget the sadness. However, sometimes, the excessive ways of escaping only result in tragedy. Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may prevent a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing.
27、For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.36. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _.A) explain how emotions function 该选项共 0人选择B) show how people
28、avoid the negative emotions 该选项共 0人选择C) explain how many kinds of emotions people have 该选项共 0人选择D) define and classify emotions 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： D37. According to the passage, an emotion is created by something _.A) one thinks bad or good 该选项共 0人选择B) one t
29、hinks helpful 该选项共 0人选择C) one faces in the outside world 该选项共 0人选择D) one thinks will hurt 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： A38. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A) Children learn emotions as they grow up. 该选项共 0人选择B) Babies are born w
30、ithout emotions. 该选项共 0人选择C) Emotions fall into two types in general, weak and strong. 该选项共 0人选择D) People can cope with the negative emotions in life. 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： C39. The underlined word “drains“ in the last sentence means _.A) stops 该选项共 0人选择B) ties
31、 该选项共 0人选择C) weakens 该选项共 0人选择D) flows gradually 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： C40. We can safely conclude from the passage that _.A) dealing with difficulties is one of mans inborn ability 该选项共 0人选择B) a student may fail in an exam if he cannot pay attention to it 该选项共
32、 0人选择C) it is the events happening in the material world that create a persons emotions 该选项共 0人选择D) in order to avoid such unpleasant strong emotions as anger, fear, despair or sadness, people may try to escape from them 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： BBPart II Reading
33、Comprehension ( 25 minutes ) Section B Directions: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are
34、 based on the following passage.Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. Laughter is a luxury, for unlike any other bodily process, it does not seem to serve a biologically useful purpose. Laughter is a unifying force in the world. Human bein
35、gs oppose each other on a great many issues but we all share the ability to laugh. And laughter, in turn, depends on that most complex and subtle of all human qualities: a sense of humor.Certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal. This can best be seen from the worldwide popularity of Charlie
36、 Chaplins early films. The little man at odds with society never fails to amuse no matter which country we come from. Humor helps us to maintain a correct sense of values. If we can see the funny side, we never make the mistake of taking ourselves too seriously. This is one of the chief functions of
37、 satire and irony. Human pain and suffering are so grim; we hover so often on the brink of war; political realities are usually enough to plunge us into total despair. In such circumstances, cartoons and satirical accounts of somber political events redress the balance. They take the wind out of pom
38、pous and arrogant politicians who have lost their sense of proportion. They enable us to see that many of our most profound actions are merely comic or absurd. We laugh when a great satirist like Swift writes about war in Gullivers Travels. The Lilliputians and their neighbors attack each other beca
39、use they cant agree which end to break an egg. We laugh because we are meant to laugh; but we are meant to weep too. The sense of humor must be singled out as mans most important quality because it is associated with laughter. And laughter, in turn, is associated with happiness. Courage, determinati
40、on, initiative these are qualities we share with other forms of life. But the sense of humor is uniquely human. If happiness is one of the great goals of life, then it is the sense of humor that provides the key.31. The most important of all human qualities is _.A) a sense of humor 该选项共 0人选择B) a sen
41、se of satire 该选项共 0人选择C) a sense of laughter 该选项共 0人选择D) a sense of history 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： A32. The author mentions about Charlie Chaplins early films because _.A) they can amuse people 该选项共 0人选择B) human beings are different from animals 该选项共 0人选择C) they
42、 show that certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal 该选项共 0人选择D) they show that people have the same ability to laugh 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： C33. One of the chief functions of irony and satire is _.A) to show profundity of actions 该选项共 0人选择B) to redress
43、balance 该选项共 0人选择C) to take the wind out of politicians 该选项共 0人选择D) to show too much grimness in the world 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： B34. Who is Swift?A) A novelist. 该选项共 0人选择B) A politician. 该选项共 0人选择C) A dramatist. 该选项共 0人选择D) A painter. 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，
44、答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： A35. According to the passage, one of the great goals of life is _.A) humor 该选项共 0人选择B) initiative 该选项共 0人选择C) courage 该选项共 0人选择D) happiness 该选项共 0人选择 该题共 0人答题，答对 0人，答错 0人，正确率为 0%，错误率为 0% 正确答案（2.00 分）： DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following pass
45、age.Good sense is the most equitably distributed thing in the world, for each man considers himself so well provided with it that even those who are most difficult to satisfy in everything else do not usually wish to have more of it than they have already. It is not likely that everyone is mistaken
46、in this; it shows, rather, that the ability to judge rightly and separate the true from the false, which is essentially what is called good sense or reason, is by nature equal in all men, and thus that our opinions differ not because some men are better endowed with reason than others, but only beca
47、use we direct our thoughts along different paths, and do not consider the same things, for it is not enough to have a good mind: what is most important is to apply it rightly. The greatest souls are capable of the greatest vices, and those who walk very slowly can advance much further, if they alway
48、s keep to the direct road, than those who run and go astray. For my part, I have never presumed my mind to be more perfect than average in any way; I have, in fact, often wished that my thoughts were as quick, or my imagination as precise and distinct, or my memory as capacious or prompt, as those of some other men. And I know of no other qualities than these which make for the perfection of the mind; for as to reason, or good sense, inasmuch as it alone makes us men and distinguishes us from the beasts, I am quite willi
