初一英语上册知识点复习1.doc

上传人:h**** 文档编号:839239 上传时间:2018-11-02 格式:DOC 页数:15 大小:96KB
下载 相关 举报
初一英语上册知识点复习1.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共15页
初一英语上册知识点复习1.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共15页
初一英语上册知识点复习1.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共15页
初一英语上册知识点复习1.doc_第4页
第4页 / 共15页
初一英语上册知识点复习1.doc_第5页
第5页 / 共15页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

1、1人教版 七年级英语(上册)易错题材料 (命题人:蔡老师)1、 写出同义词或同义句Hello !_ Im fine . _ Thanks . _Spell it , please ._ 2、改错(1) 、-What is it ? -It is an “u” . (2) 、-Whats that in English ? -That is a quilt . (3) 、-Whats this in English ? -This is a key .(4) 、This is an ruler , that is a orange . Unit 1 My names Gina1 问某人电话号码的

2、句型问句: Whats your telephone number ? 答句:It is + 电话号码。his 2、文化常识:英语人名(1) 、英语人名由三部分组成: 第一个名字 + 第二个名字 + 姓。first name middle name family name = last name(2) 、英语人名最突出的特点是:名在前,姓在后,第二个名字不常说。 例如:1 Gina Green 吉娜 . 格林first name family name = last name尊敬、客气地称呼一个人,常用方式是 :Mr 或 Mrs 或 Miss + 姓 。Gina Green 我们可以称呼为 M

3、iss Green 。Jim Smith 可以称呼为 Mr Green 本块习题last name (同义词)_ telephone number (同义词)_ my (主格人称代词)_ you (形容词性物主代词)_Unit 2 Is this your pencil ?(1) 、补全对话Jim: _ _ , Tom . Is this your dictionary ?Tom: Yes,_ _ Jim : Whats this ? Tom: _ _ _ eraser .Jim : How do you _ it ? Tom : ERASER Unit 3 This is my sister

4、 2一、名词: 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。1、不可数名词:(1) 、没有复数形式; (2) 、不能用不定冠词 a / an 、基数词、many 修饰。much 修饰2、可数名词:(1) 、有单数、复数两种形式; (2) 、能用不定冠词 a / an 、基数词、many 修饰。注意以下: (3) 、以字母 O 结尾的名词,有的加 s ,有的加 es (读 / z /)例如: photos“照片” ;tomatoes“西红柿” ;man men woman women people people deer deer sheep sheep tooth teethfoot feet Americ

5、an Americans Chinese Chinese二、指示代词1、this “这” ,其复数形式 these “这些” ,指代近处的人或物体 ;2、that“那” ,其复数形式 those“那些” ,指代远处的人或物。三、指示代词 this that these those 作主语,一般疑问句的简略回答1、Is this / that your aunt ? Yes , it is . No , it isnt . 简略回答时,用主格代词 it 代替2、Are these / those your uncles ? Yes , they are . No , they arent . 简

6、略回答时,用主格代词 they 代替谢谢你的苹果。、句型转换1、Is this your daughter ? (假设有,简略回答)_Unit 4 Wheres my backpack ? 1、 take :“带走” ,表示“从说话者处带走” 。bring:“带来” ,表示“从别处带向说话者处” 。(1) 、 bring to 把带来到bring some things to school 把一些东西带到学校(2) 、 taketo 把带走到 take these things to your sister 把这些东西带给你姐姐 选择 1、Please _ that picture to me

7、 . A. take B. bring 32、Please _the CD to your mother . A .take B. bring5、-Where are those people ? -_ are in the room .A. those people B. they C. it D. she Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball ?1、一般现在时态的概念(1) 、表示现在的状态(谓语多用系动词 be)(2) 、表示经常或习惯性的动作(谓语是 do 类动词)(3) 、表示主语具备的性格和能力(谓语多是 speak like enjoy)2.play

8、“玩,耍” ,在句中要灵活翻译。pingpong 打乒乓球tennis 打网球soccor 踢英式足球 球类名词前面不用play volleyball 打排球 冠词 the a an basketball 打篮球sports 参加体育运动3.Lets = Let us . “让我们 ” 。Lets + V 原 。常用来提出一个建议,表示“让我们干吧” 。 Lets play tennis . 让我们打网球吧。4、That sounds good . “这个听起来好。 ” 该句型常用来肯定对方= interesting 提出的建议。= fun5、Its boring / relaxing . 它

9、是无聊的 / 轻松地。6、sports “ 运动” ,修饰名词时,它常用复数形式。sports club 运动俱乐部 sports collection 运动收藏品本块习题:1、补全对话A:Lets _TV . B:That sounds _ . I dont like watching TV . A:_ you have a pingpong pat ? B:Yes , I do A:Lets_ pingpong . B:That sounds _. Lets go .2、改错 (1)、 Lets play the basketball . (2)、Lets play a volleybal

10、l .A B C A B C(3)、Lets watches TV . (4)、That sound interesting . A B A B(5)、I have a great sport collection . (6)、He has many sports club . 4A B C A B CUnit 6 Do you like bananas ?一、名词: 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。1. broccoli 花椰菜 ice cream 冰激凌 salad 色拉 food 食物chicken 鸡肉 rice 米饭 milk 牛奶 tea 茶water 水 orange 橙汁 = m

11、any + 复数名词2、 a lot of = lots of = much + 不可数名词3、eat 与 have 都有 “ 吃” 的意思。breakfast 吃早饭 have = eat lunch 吃午饭 一日三餐名词前dinne r 吃晚饭 不用冠词 the a an 本块习题 一、 句型转换1、The running star has lots of healthy food (否定句) .The running star_ _ lots of healthy food2、A lot of people like eating healthy food .(同义句)_ people

12、like _ healthy food3、My son and daughter eat lots of broccoli and milk (同义句). My son and daughter eat _ broccoli _ milk二、改错1、I like eating chickens . 2、My mother has a milk .A B A B3、The boys bring many waters . 4、Jim eat lots of food every dayA B A B5、The peoples like sheep . 6、We eat many healthy

13、food .A B A B7、His son likes eats fruits . 8、 I like apple very much .A B A B9、My daughter have chicken for breakfast .A B10、Lots of Chineses like vegetables and fruits .A B11、He takes three food to my daughter for dinner A BUnit 7 How much are these pants ? 5How much “多少钱” ,常用来提问商品价钱。1、-How much is

14、 + 第三人称单数主语 ? -It is + 钱数 。 答句中,用 it 代替-How much is this red sweater ? -It is twenty dollars . 2、-How much are + 复数主语 ?-They are + 钱数 。答句中,用 they 代替 。-How much are these white pants ? -They are thirty dollars .二、选择1、Jims mother sells _ black shoes every day . .A. much B. many C. a D. an 2、How _ is t

15、hat red sweater ?A. many B. much 3、We have _ healthy food everyday .A. lot of B. much C. many D. A lot of 4、- How much is this Tshirt ? -_ is thirteen dollars . A. This B. This Tshirt C. It D. They 5、-How much are those clothes ? - _ are twenty dollars . A. Those B. Those clothes C. It D. They 一、祈使句

16、:表示“ 请求,命令” 语气的句子。祈使句有以下四个特点:1、以原形动词开头 ;2、变否定句,在原形动词前加 Dont; 3、为突出“客气、委婉”语气,在句首或句末加 please ;4、为突出“务必”语气,在句首加 Do 。 (1)、Come and buy your clothes at Huaixngsgreat sale.在华兴降价出来看你的衣服。(2)、Spell it , please .= Please spell it . 清拼写它。(3)、Lets play basketball .让我们打篮球吧。(4)、Do come to school .现在务必到校。(5)、Have

17、a look at the clothes store .看一看服装店。Dont have a look at the clothes store . 不要看一看服装店。二、1、Youre welcome .“不客气,不用谢” ,用于回答对方致谢的客套用语。 A: Thanks very much . B: Youre welcome .2、Sorry .“对不起 ” 。当做了不利对方的事答语为:Thats all right,区6别于 Thats right . All right3、be on sale 廉价出售Many clothes are on sale in the store .

18、4、 “服装店”译成 clothes store . 注意,clothes 后面不加 s 5、 Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ? 这句话是服务员向顾客说的一句话。顾客常常回答为: Yes , please . I want 6、How much + 商品 ? = Whats the price of + 商品 ?How much is the red skirt ? = Whats the price of the red skirt ?7、Ill take it . 我就买下它。= buy 本块习题 一、选择1、-Thanks for yo

19、ur help . -_ A. Thanks B. Sorry C. Youre welcome D. Dont thank me 2、The green shirts _ sale for twentydollars .A. is , in B. are , at C. are , on D. is , on 3、Come to Mr Greens _ A. clothes store B. clothes store C. clothess store 4、Han Mei , buy a skirt for_A. you B. your C. yourself 5、_ your fathe

20、r ! A. help B. Do help C. Does help 三、句型转换1、That white bag is twelve dollars . (划线部分提问)_ _ _ that white bag?2、Those blue socks are twenty dollars .(同上)_ _ _ those blue socks ? 3、Can I help you ? (同义句)_ can I _ _ for ?4、Ill take it . (同义句) Ill _ _ . 5、How much is the sweater ? (同义句)_ the _ _ of the s

21、weater ? 6、Come and help the girl . (否定句)_ _ and _ the girl .Clerk :Can I help you ?Jim : _ , _ . I want _ shirt .7Clerk : _ _ do you want ?Jim : White .Clerk : Here you are .Jim : _ _ is it ? Clerk : Thirty dollars .Jim : Ill _ it . Clerk : Youre _ . Unit 8 When is your birthday ?一、序数词1、表示数目的数词,叫基数

22、词。如:one two three four 2、表示顺序的数词叫序数词。 “ 基数词 + th”构成序数词。(1) 、以 ty 结尾的基数词,变 y 为 i ,再加 eth ( 读 / I / ) 。twenty- twentieth thirty- thirtieth(划线为特殊)(2) 、 “ 几十几” 的基数词,只把连字符后面的部分变成序数词。twenty one - twenty firstthirty two - thirty second April the fourth month of a year May the fifth month of a year June the

23、 sixth month of a year July the seventh month of a year August the eighth month of a year September the ninth month of a year October the tenth month of a year November the eleventh month of a year December the twelfth month of a year 本块习题一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1、They have _ ( twenty )_ ( computer ) . _ ( fi

24、ve ) is white . 82、 Mr Greens _ ( nine) store is very big . 3、My _ ( thirtyone ) friend likes _ ( tomato) .二、改错1、This is the my fifth shirt . 2、First apples are big .A B C A B C3、He is third actor . 4、I have the second brothers .A B C A B 5、She is the Han Meis twelfth friend . A B C英语日期表示法:英语日期多用:1

25、月 1 日:January the first = January first = January 1st2 月 2 日:February the second = February second = February 2 nd3 月 3 日:March the third = March third = March 3 rd 4 月 5 日:April the fifth = April fifth = April 5 th 二、询问“某人生日”的句型1、A: When is your birthday ? B: My birthday is August eighth . 2、A: Whe

26、n is Jims birthday ? B: His birthday is September ninth .3、A: When is your daughters birthday ? B: Her birthday is October twelfth .三、how old “ 多大年纪,几岁” ,常用来询问年龄。1、-How old are you ? -Im twenty years old . = Im twenty years = Im twenty .四、名词所有格 :表示“某人的” , 名词 + 或 s 构成 。其规则:2、以 s 结尾的复数名词,直接加 my friend

27、s 我的朋友的 his studends 他的学生的3、属几个人所有,只把 后一个名词 变成所有格。Jim and kates aunt 吉姆和凯特的阿姨 the girl and the boys birthday 这个男孩和这个女孩的生日本块习题一、句型转换 1、When is your birthday ? (用 5 月 1 日回答)_ birthday is _ _2、Mr Green is twenty-eight years . (同义句)Mr Green is twenty-eight _ _ . 3、When is our speech contest ? (用 12 月 9

28、如回答)It is _ _ 二、纠错 1、Our Music Festival is September 1th9. A B C 2、Do you have a Art Festival ? A B3、Twenty Chineses are in America .A B C 4、The two girlss birthday party is October twentieth .A B5、Lucys and Lilys birthday is September third .A BUnit 9 Do you want to go to a movie ?二、把下列名词变成复数形式,然后熟

29、读记忆。movie 电影 action 动作片 comedy 喜剧 actor 演员 opera 歌剧 kind 种类 weekend 周末 thriller 恐怖电影 documentary 纪录片2、但是有的动词形式不由主语决定,而由它前面的动词决定。enjoy + V ing 喜欢like + V ing 喜欢let us + V 原型 让我们want + 动词不定式( to + V 原型 ) 想要本块习题:1、_ you _ ( want ) _ ( go ) to a _ ( movie )? 2、What kind of _ ( movie ) _ you _ ( like ) ?

30、3、Kate _( think ) they _( be ) very exciting .4、These Japanese _ ( actor ) _ ( learn ) Chinese every day .5、Our actors _ ( enjoy )_ ( see ) a comedy .记忆下列词汇 scary 可怕的 funny 有趣的 favorite 最喜爱的 exciting 令人兴奋的new 新的 sad 悲伤的 successful 成功的 interesting 有趣的with 跟 同 和, 具有 含有 history 历史 often 经常 really 真正地 二

31、、1、 (介词) “跟 同 和;具有 含有”,表示伴随。 例如:(1)I often go to movies with my friends . 我经常跟朋友去看电影。 跟 同 和(2)That mother with three boys is Zhang Min 带着三个男孩的母亲是张敏 。 带着,跟着(3)I like food with chichen . 我喜欢含有鸡肉的食物 。具有, 含有2、about (介词) “关于” 10She thinks she can learn about Chinese history . 她想她能了解中国历史。 学习关于3、weekend “

32、周末” 在周末 , 介词用 on 。on weekends 在周末,每逢周末4、 too 用在句末,前面加逗号也also 用在句中,前面不加逗号。Mikes father likes comedies , too . = Mikes father also likes comedies . 5、with (介词) “跟 同 和” , 表示伴随。and(连词) “和” 表示并列。其前后两个句子肯定否定一致。 ,but (连词) “但是” 表示转折。其前后两个句子肯定否定不一致。(1) I like comedies , and he likes thriller . (2) I like doc

33、umentaries , but he doesnt like documentaries . 6、 “think + 从句” 变否定句,只否定 think, “从句”仍然用肯定形式。(1). I think documentaries are interesting . 我认为纪录片有趣。 I dont think documentaries are interesting . 我认为纪录片不有趣一、选择 1.Her new friend likes thrillers _ she doesnt like comedies .A and B. but C. with 2.I often go

34、 to a movie _ my students . A. and B. with C. but 3.These students often learn English _ weekends . A .in B.about C. on 4.He _ thinks thrillers are very scary . A too B also 5.Our actor likes documentaries_ she likes action movies . A.and B. but 二、句型转换3、She thinks it is very interesting . (变成否定句)She

35、 _ _ it_ very interesting4、The Japanese think they are very exciting . (同上)The Japanese _ _ they _ very exciting .5、My uncles likes documentaries . (划线部分提问)_ _ of _ _ your uncle like ?Unit 10 Can you play the guitar ?1 记忆下列词汇:can 能 cant 不能 our 我们的 or 和 或者then 然后 Sunday 星期日 may 可以 why 为什么a little 一点儿 little 没有一点儿 musician 音乐家2、情态动词: can 和 may3、几个零散知识点then (连词)“然后”表示承接,即一个动作完成,接着另一个动作。

展开阅读全文
相关资源
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 教育教学资料库 > 参考答案

Copyright © 2018-2021 Wenke99.com All rights reserved

工信部备案号浙ICP备20026746号-2  

公安局备案号:浙公网安备33038302330469号

本站为C2C交文档易平台,即用户上传的文档直接卖给下载用户,本站只是网络服务中间平台,所有原创文档下载所得归上传人所有,若您发现上传作品侵犯了您的权利,请立刻联系网站客服并提供证据,平台将在3个工作日内予以改正。