1、如何写实验报告如何写实验报告How to Write a Lab Report张新夷张新夷物理楼物理楼 243室室65643522xy-Acknowledgements inpp.ohiou.edu/brune/phys371/how_to_write_a_lab_report.pdf How to Write a Lab Report By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D., A Guide 何益鑫、张新夷 Franck-Hertz实验的物理过程 物理实验 2011年第 6期 近代物理实验 I 学生论文关于实验报告的 “三句半 ” 抄书抄讲义, 浪费时间 报告写得越
2、长 得分越高, 负担太重 实验记录再写一遍,真 没意思 最好不写实验报告实验报告和学术论文 实验报告和学术论文有没有区别? 既有又没有! (可能有 1000和 100的差别 ) 同样不能抄袭 同样不能粗制滥造 同样要用 精练、准确、科学 的语言Lab Report Lab reports are an essential part of all laboratory courses and usually a significant part of your grade. A lab report is how you explain what you did in experiment, w
3、hat you learned, and what the results meant. Lab Report 必须回答的问题 What did you do ? Why did you do it ? How did you do it ? What happened ? AbstractI. IntroductionA.MotivationB.Summary of the experimentII. Theoretical backgroundIII.Experimental design and procedureA. Description of the samplesB. Descr
4、iption of the apparatusC. Description of the experimental procedureIV.Experimental resultsA. Row dataB. Calculated dataV.Discussion/AnalysisA. Method of analysisB. Discussion of resultsC. (Optional) Suggestions for future improvementsVI.ConclusionsA. Summary of the resultsB. Pertinence of the result
5、s to the questions raised in the introductionReferencesStandard FormatResults and discussionShort Sections 摘要、引言、结论 Checklist Summarize the entire paper in the abstract State the problem or question under investigation in the introduction Summarize the experimental procedure in the introduction Disc
6、uss quantitative results in both the abstract and conclusionsShort Sections 摘要、引言、结论 Checklist Summarize the entire paper in the abstract State the problem or question under investigation in the introduction Summarize the experimental procedure in the introduction Discuss quantitative results in both the abstract and conclusionsShort Sections 摘要、引言、结论 Checklist Summarize the entire paper in the abstract State the problem or question under investigation in the introduction Summarize the experimental procedure in the introduction Discuss quantitative results in both the abstract and conclusions