1、1Unit 2 Topic 2 第一部分 听力（20 分）.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 （5 分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ .听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 （5 分）( )6.What did Lily go to the factory for?A.She wanted to find a job there.B.She went there to visit her friends.C.She went to see if the factory was pouring waste water.( )7.What has Kate done in the
2、 past five years?A.Shes read many reports.B.Shes written many reports.C.Shes written a few books.( )8.Who is in the classroom?A.No one. B.A teacher. C.Somebody.( )9.What has the government done?A.It has polluted the river.B.It has opened a chemical factory.C.It has cut off water supply.( )10.What ar
3、e they talking about?A.They are talking about protecting the pictures on public walls.B.They are talking about keeping the public walls clean.C.They are talking about drawing pictures on the wall.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。 （5 分）( )11.A.This Friday. B.Tomorrow. C.Next Friday.( )12.A.On the beach. B.At
4、 a restaurant. C.In the open air.( )13.A.For ten years. B.For two years. C.For eight years.( )14.A.In the classroom. B.In the hospital. C.At home.( )15.A.The government. B.The population. C.The pollution.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读两遍。 （5 分）Things Ten years ago Nowriver dirty 16. street 17. 18. and wideair bad 19
5、. and 20. A B C D E F2第二部分 基础知识运用（55 分）.单项选择。 （10 分）( )1.Would you like to have _?No, thank you. Ive had enough.A.anything more B.something moreC.more anything D.more something( )2.The Green Great Wall can stop the wind_ blowing the earth away.A.to B.from C.of D.with( )3.This washing machine is very
6、 difficult to use. _ can learn to use it in a very short time.A.Somebody B.Anyone C.Nobody D.Everyone( )4.Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it?Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere( )5. Which of the two subjects do you l
7、ike, art or music?_，they are really interesting.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All( )6.We must plant more trees after we _ every year.A.take away them B.take them away C.cut down them D.cut them down( )7.The cleaners must keep the street _.A.from getting dirty B.to dirtyC.to get dirty D.getting dirty( )8
8、.Is _ ready for the trip?No, we havent got a camera.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything( )9.None of us _ running, but we all like swimming.A.likes B.like C.liking D.would like to( )10. _Liang Li is very busy, she always helps others.A.But B.And C.Although D.Because.情景交际。 （5 分）用下面方框中正确的选项补全
9、对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Where have you been, Mike? I phoned you, but you werent in.B: 11 A: Why did you go there?B: 12 It has made several old people who live nearby sick.A: 13 B: Do you think“Greener China”can do something?A: 14 I think we should write a letter to the newspaper about the pollution.B: 15 It
10、s our duty to protect the environment.3A.Ive been to a farm.B.Good idea!C.Ive been to a rubber（橡胶） factory.D.Because I found the factory pouring waste water into the river.E.Thats terrible.F.What should we do to stop it?G.Yes, of course.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.完形填空。 （10 分）阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入
11、空白处的正确答案。Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of 16 lands have become deserts. If we read newspapers, well learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller 17 . We are cutting down large numbers of trees 18 we need wood and farmland. Some scientis
12、ts say that there will not be any great forests 19 20 or 30 years.What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will 20 their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look 21 the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There wont be enough 22 , and the we
13、ather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be 23 for everyone. Our living environment will become 24 . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods.Its our duty 25 the forests well. Everyone should try his best to
14、 make a contribution (贡献) to taking care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener!( )16.A.low B.rich C.lonely D.high( )17.A.on time B.all the time C.in time D.no time( )18.A.or B.so C.because D.but( )19.A.in B.at C.on D.with( )20.A.find B.build C.lose D.decorate( )21.A.
15、like B.up C.at D.out( )22.A.snow B.sunshine C.wind D.rain( )23.A.easy B.hard C.happy D.interesting( )24.A.better and better B.worse and worse C.bigger and bigger D.more and more( )25.A.to do B.do C.to protect D.protect.阅读理解。 （30 分）(A) There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment
16、and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.Plant flowers, grass or trees.Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring therekeep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.Turn off the lights and TV sets when you leave the room. This can save a
17、 lot of electricity.Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.Give your old books and magazines to a library instead
18、of throwing them away.4Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.Use both sides of paper.Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby.Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.You dont have to wait until Earth Da
19、y to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )26.From the above, we know that this is _.A.a sign B.a proposal (倡议书 )C.an advertisement D.a notice( )27.The writer tells us _.A.
20、to throw rubbish into a dustbinB.to pour dirty water into the riversC.to save water by not letting it run while brushing our teethD.that we cant do all these things until Earth Day( )28.We can _ to save paper.A.use a paper cupB.use both sides of paperC.give old books to a libraryD.pick up waste pape
21、r at a school( )29.Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?A.Turn off the lights when you leave the room.B.Close the doors and windows in winter.C.Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.D.Give your old clothes to the poor children.( )30.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Pro
22、tect the Earth B.Save Water and ElectricityC.Make Better Use of Old Things D.Save Money(B) Dr. Jack Tod is very interested in cleaning water. 31 . So its natural that he is to develop a small and affordable system(系统 )to clean waste water. His “Living Machine” can clean waste water in your home or i
23、n your business. 32 .The waste water goes into a big plastic tank where bacteria(细菌)start to break down the waste. A few days later after it is dealt with, the water is brought into a greenhouse filled with plants and fish. 33 , the plants and animals remove(去掉 ) more chemicals from the water, makin
24、g it cleaner. Then the water can be reused for washing or bathing. 34 , but the water is clean enough for watering the flower, washing the dog, or even for bathing or swimming.The advantage of this technology is that it is affordable and good for the environment. 35, it can help to use less fresh wa
25、ter, and it can help keep the water supply unpolluted.根据短文内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文章空白处的最佳选项。5A. If enough homes and businesses use“Living Machines”B. Water is important for usC. He is also interested in saving moneyD. It cannot be used for drinking or cookingE. The“Living Machine”is a system for cleaning w
26、aste waterF. With the help of sunlight31. 32. 33 34. 35. (C) There are 47 different kinds of kangaroos. The smallest are about a quarter of a meter long; the biggest are taller than a man. Kangaroos have very long strong legs. These are used for jumping. They also have strong tails, used for resting
27、 on. Kangaroos front legs are much shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo goes straight into its mothers pocket. The baby kangaroo
28、 stays there for six months.The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 meters tall, and their back legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 meters. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometers an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.根据短文内容，回答问题。( )3
29、6. How many different kinds of kangaroo are there?A. Twenty-seven. B. Thirty-seven. C. Forty-seven. D. Fifty-seven.( )37. How large is a big kangaroo?A. Smaller than a man. B. Bigger than a man. C. The same size as a man. D.5 meters.( )38. How often does a kangaroo have a baby?A. Twice a year. B. Tw
30、ice every three years. C. Once every two years. D. Once a year.( )39. How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mothers pocket?A. Three months. B. Four months. C. Half a year. D. Five months.( )40. What do kangaroos eat?A. Fruit, leaves and grass. B. Other animals. C. Some fish. D. Vegetable.第三部分 语言
31、知识运用（25 分）.词汇。 （10 分）(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Dont throw the r_in the street, we should keep the street clean.2.First you must dig a h_ before planting a tree.3.His speech is the w_of the three. I dont like it at all.4.Toms mother p_him, because he didnt pass the exam.65.When the sun r_, everything is b
32、right.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.As we know, _ (无一人) of us likes pollution.7.In Sweden it is against the_ (法律) to hit a child.8.A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only _ (沙子).9._ (虽然) we have built the Great Green Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.10.After a long
33、journey, we felt hungry and _(渴的).完成句子。 （5 分）11.不要到处吐痰。Dont _ _ and _.12.森林有利于防止水土流失。Forests help to keep water _ _ the earth away.13.我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。We should do _ _ to protect the environment.14.大量良田变成荒漠，遍地是沙子。A lot of rich land has _ into desert, _ only sand.15.温室效应使地球变暖。_ _ _makes the earth warm.书
34、面表达。 （10 分）为了生活得更舒适、便捷，人类在不断开发利用资源，研发高科技产品。与此同时，我们的生存环境也会受到影响。为了建设资源节约型、环境友好型城市，政府提出了Creating beautiful environment, building pleasant homes 的理念。请以此为题，根据自己的亲身感受或所见所闻，表达自己的看法。词数 80 左右， 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Creating Beautiful Environment, Building Pleasant HomesWith the help of high technology，life is gettin
35、g more and more comfortable and convenient.7听 力 材 料Unit 2 Topic 2.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.Cutting down too many trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.2.The farmland changes into deserts in some places.3.As we know, throwing rubbish here and there is bad behavior.4.The flood washes the ea
36、rth away.5.Dont smoke in public! Its impolite.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.M: Where have you been, Lily?W: Ive been to a factory.M: What did you do there?W: I went to see if the factory was pouring waste water.7.M: How long have you been a member of Greener China, Kate?W: For about 5 years.M: What have you
37、done these years?W: Ive written many reports on the environment.8.M: Who is in the classroom?W: All the students are on the playground. There is nobody in the classroom.9.M: Lucy, come here and read the news, please.W: What is it about?M: Its reported that the government has cut off the water supply
38、 of Harbin City.W: Why did the government do that?M: Because a chemical factory polluted the Songhua River.10.W: Have you ever drawn pictures on public walls?M: No.W: Thats very good. You have already helped protect our environment.M: I think its our duty.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。11.W: When are you
39、going to the chemical factory?M: Everyone wants us to go there next Friday.Q: When will they go to the chemical factory?12.W: Shall we have lunch at a restaurant near the beach?M: Thats interesting. But I think having it in the open air is more interesting.Q: Where will they have lunch?13.W: When di
40、d Tom come here?M: Ten years ago. But he has been at this school for only two years.Q: How long has Tom been at the school?14.W: Stop making such noise! You may disturb your sister in her room.M: Oh, Im sorry for what I have done.Q: Where are they talking?15.W: The pollution in our city is becoming
41、more and more serious.8M: Yes, I agree with you. But the government is trying to solve the problem.Q: What are they talking about?.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读两遍。My hometown is so beautiful. It has changed a lot during the past ten years. The river near the factory is very clear. You cant imagine what it looked l
42、ike ten years ago. It was dirty and smelt bad. You could always find rubbish and dead fish in it. Can you see the straight and wide street next to the river? It was once very narrow. Now, in the town, you can breathe fresh and clean air every day. But the air in the past was very bad it was full of
43、dust all day long. Thanks to the efforts of the government, our environment is becoming better and better.9参 考 答 案 及 解 析Unit 2 Topic 2第一部分 听力.1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.B.6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B.11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.C.16.clear 17.narrow 18.straight 19.fresh 20.clean第二部分 基础知识运用.1.B 考查不定代词。不定代词的定语要后置，本句是用来表达邀请的
44、，所以不定代词用 something, 而不用 anything。故选 B。2.B 考查固定短语 stop.from doing sth.意为“阻止.做某事” 。故选 B。3.C anybody 表示“任何人” ；somebody 意为“某个人” ；nobody 意为“没有人” ；everybody 意为“每个人” 。故选 C 项。4.D somewhere 表示“在某处” ；anywhere 表示“在任何一个地方，在某处” ；everywhere 用于陈述句中表示“各处，到处” ；nowhere 表示 “无处，任何地方都不” 。故选 D。5.B neither 意为“两者都不” ，谓语动词用
45、单数；both 意为 “两者都”谓语动词用复数；all 意为“三者以上都 ”，谓语动词用复数； none 意为 “三者以上任何一个都不” ，谓语动词用单数，根据问句中的 two 可知指两者，又根据答句中的后半句可知表肯定。故选 B。6.D 考查短语 cut down 意为“砍倒” ；take away 意为“拿走” 。根据含义“在每年砍掉树后我们必须种植更多的树” ，应选 cut down，当这类动词+副词短语后接代词作宾语时，要把这个代词放在词组中间。故选 D。7.A 考查 keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 这一结构，表示“阻止（避免）某人/某物做某事”。故选 A。
46、8.B everything 表示“所有事情” ；anything 表示“任何事情” ，含义“所有事情都准备好了吗？”故选 B。9.A none of sb./sth. 意为“没有一个，毫无 ”，其后动词一般用单数。故选 A。10.C 该 句 为 让 步 状 语 从 句 ， 句 意 为 “尽 管 梁 丽 很 忙 ， 但 是 她 还 是 经 常 帮 助 别 人 。”故 选C。.11.C 12.D 13.E 14.G 15.B.16.B 本句话的含义是许多良田已经变成了沙漠。 B 项的 rich 表示“肥沃的，富饶的” ，其他各项都不符合。故选 B。17.B on time 按时；all the
47、time 一直，始终； in time 及时；no time 没有时间。根据题意选 B 项。18.C 本句前后两部分是因果关系。故选 C。19.A “in+时间”表示将来的一段时间内，用将来时态。故选 A。1020.C 森林消失，导致许多植物消亡，动物失去家园。故选 C。21.A look like 看上去像；look up 查找；look at 看；look out 小心。根据题意选 A 项。22.D 根据后一句中的 get hot and dry 来理解此处是缺雨。故选 D。23.B 气候变坏了，生活对每个人来说将会是艰难的。故选 B。24.B 根据上下文推断森林消失，气候改变，我们的居住环境将会变得越来越糟。故选B。25.C 考查 Its+adj./n.+to do sth. 这一固定结构，并根据句意“保护环境是我们的责任” 。故选 C。.（A）26.B 本文介绍了几种生活中常见的保护环境的方法。倡议如何保护环境。故选B。sign 标记；advertisement 广告；notice 通知。27.A 短 文 告 诉 我 们 Stop pouring dirty
