小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习.doc

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1、小学英语一般将来时讲解与练习 一般将来时:一、概念:表示将要发生的动作及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。二、基本结构:主语+be going to + 动词原形+其他;主语+will+动词原形+其他 三、否定句:在 be 动词(am, is, are)后加 not 或情态动词 will后加 not 成 wont。例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to ha

2、ve a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be 或 will 提到句首,some 改为 any, and 改为 or,第一二人称互换。例如:We are going to go fishing this weekend. Are you going to go fishing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人。Who 例如:Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon?2. 问干什么。What do.例如: My father is

3、going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?3. 问什么时候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed?六、同义句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have

4、 a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What

5、 time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.6. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?7. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.8. She is going to listen to music after school

6、.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects?15. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch)

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