九年级上册英语期末测试题及答案解析.doc

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1、 第 1 页(共 16 页) 九年级 上册 英语 期末测试题及答案解析 一选择题(共 20 小题 ,共 40 分 ) 1 You dont have to _ every new word in the dictionary while reading( ) A look for B look up C look at D look after 2 Did Jenny play the role _ the princess in the play? Yes, she did The prince saved her and fell in love _ her( ) A with; at B

2、 as; in C of; to D of; with 3 Could you give me some advice on how to solve this problem? Sorry I dont know. But I advise you _ for Miss Yang.( ) A ask B asked C asking D to ask 4 The teacher the class small groups( ) A divide; into B divided; into C divided; to D divide; to 5 I know nothing about t

3、he history of the telephone Could you tell me ? Yes, in 1876( ) A who invented the telephone B how the telephone was invented C when was the telephone invented D when the telephone was invented 6 The number of the teachers in our school _ 80and a number of them _ male teachers( ) A is; are B are; is

4、 C are; are D is; is 7 Do you have in Wuhan? Yes My aunt and uncle live there( ) A classmates B cousins C Partners D relatives 8( 2016临沂) Excuse me, do you know _ yesterday? Sure It closed at 6: 00 p m yesterday( ) A when the bookstore closes B when does the bookstore close C when the bookstore clos

5、ed D when did the bookstore close 9 Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Summer Palace? _ You can ask the policeman over there( ) A Have a good time B No, thanks C Sorry, Im new here D Yes, of course 10 Excuse me, do you know ? On foot( ) A what Alice came to do B where Alice came from C how Al

6、ice came here D who Alice came with 11 Im sorry I cant understand _ you are talking about( ) A How B when C what D that 12 How is your grandma? Shes fine She used to_TV at home after supper But now she is used to_out for a walk( ) A watch; go B watching; go C watching; going D watch; going 13 Cherry

7、 is _ girl But she knows a lot about science( ) A a eight year old B eight year old C eight year old D an eight year old 第 2 页(共 16 页) 14 My cousin is a very _ person We all like to stay with him and listen to his jokes( ) A Brave B Active C Humorous D serious 15 The old man exercises two hours a da

8、y no matter _ the weather is like Thats why he looks so healthy( ) A when B How C which D what 16 People use mobile phones _ Yes They are very important in our _ life( ) A everyday; everyday B everyday; every day C every day; everyday D every day; every day 17 Be more careful, Ben Try your best to a

9、void _ the same mistake( ) A to make B making C make D to making 18 The big hen down and began to eggs( ) A lay; lay B lay; laid C lied; lay D lay; lie 19 We were very excited _ the news that a famous football player was coming to our school( ) A heard B hear C to hearing D to hear 20 Thousands of p

10、eople after the powerful earthquake happened in Japan on March 11th( ) A saved B was saved C were saved D has saved 二句型转换(共 5 小题 ,共 10 分 ) 21 Will there be a parents meeting next week? Mom asked me(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句) Mom asked me there a parents meeting the next week 22 I used to take a walk in the morn

11、ing(对划线部分提问) you in the morning? 23 Grandpa buys a newspaper every day(改为被动语态) A newspaper Grandpa every day 24 Bill doesnt know how he can make a kite(改为简单句) Bill doesnt know a kite 25 This kind of glasses is used for keeping off the wind(对划线部分提问) 三 根据汉语提示完成句子 (共 10 小题 ,共 20 分 ) 26 老师很自豪地帮学生赢得了英语竞赛

12、。 (proud) The teacher his students won the English competition. 27 昨天,他的弟弟意外地跌入到河里。 His brother the river yesterday. 28 你最好把那只处于困境中的鸟放出去。 (send) Youd better the bird . 29 树上盖满了雪。 Trees snow 30 他过去常常戴眼镜,不是吗? He used to , ? 31 他却课是因为他的病。 He because of his illness. 第 3 页(共 16 页) 32 我们建议他对这个计划做个介绍。 We a

13、dvised him the plan 33 他们被分成 4 组完成这项任务 four groups to finish the task. 34 他不仅会弹钢琴,还会画画。 He can play the piano, paint. 35 我没有写字用的钢笔。 I have no pen . 三完形填空( 共 20 分 ) Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)? A small food store owner found it was ( 36) to keep records of the produ

14、ct information In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this( 37) Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland ( 38) to work on it Soon, they invented their first working system (系统) The system did work ( 39) , but it was very expen

15、sive and sometimes the system didnt work well If the invention was to become ( 40) in stores, the problems had to be solved Finally, Woodland solved ( 41) The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was ( 42) for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952 ( 43) this patent

16、was given, the system was still not popular among store owners In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc( 44) the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (食品工业统一码) Marshs Supermarket in Troy was the first store to ( 45) this bar code reading system It has become very popular ever since, and now i

17、ts used in all types of stores all over the world 36 A easy B difficult C interesting D boring 37 A plan B problem C project D doubt 38 A started B continued C refused D failed 39 A at first B for example C on time D in person 40 A lively B cheap C direct D popular 41 A it B him C her D them 42 A as

18、ked B offered C made D divided 43 A Unless B Although C If D Since 44 A found B mentioned C invented D remained 45 A give up B put up C set up D clean up 26 It is interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when we dont know the( 31) well It may be( 32) to talk with the people

19、there We may not know how to use the telephone in the country that we are visiting We may not know how to buy( 33) we need In a( 34) country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a( 35) It is not easy to decide how( 36) to tip (给 小费) waiters or taxi drivers When we need help, we might n

20、ot know how to ask for help It is not pleasant to have an experience( 37) that( 38) a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to( 39) We learn to enjoy life in another country and then we may be ( 40) to leave 31 A language B people C words 第 4 页(共 16 页) 32 A tired B happy C difficult 33 A

21、 how B when C what 34 A good B strange C old 35 A shop B school C restaurant 36 A soon B many C much 37 A as B like C far 38 A After B In C Before 39 A talk B tell C say 40 A glad B worried C sorry 四阅读理解(共 10 分 ) When you visit Taiwan, Green Island is a wonderful place not to be missed Green Island,

22、 with clear blue water around it, is an island in the Pacific Ocean, 33kilometers east of Taitung The old name for Green Island was Huoshandao, meaning“ fire-burning island“ The island got its name because people on the island used to set up fires at night to help people who went fishing home Anothe

23、r story goes that in the Qing Dynasty there was a fire and most of the islands trees and grass died The coastline(海岸) of the island is only 20kilometers long, the tallest mountain is only 281meters high and the island is only 15km2, but it is attracting(吸引) a growing number of tourists Green Island

24、has a lot of interesting that makes it a place where people like to go: seaside, a clear white beach, green grasslands, seawater, hot springs, beautiful undersea sights, and a great many plants and animals Another thing of Green Island that people are interested in is its rocks in different shapes “

25、Sleeping Beauty“ and “Pekinese Dog“ are the two most strangely shaped ones There are also other interests with one cannot miss The green hills, blue sea, clear sky,and ocean gentle winds make a “must“ for you 76 From the article we know Green Island is A very large B.281meters long C in the Indian O

26、cean D.33kilometers from Taitung 77 According to the two stories, people on the Green Island used to A meet a lot of visitors B set fire to get warm C make a living by fishing D cut down too many trees and grass 78 The sight “Pekinese Dog“ is on Green Island A a cute living dog B a rock like a dog C

27、 a dog shaped plant D a dog of “Sleeping Beauty“ 79 The last passage is mainly about the of Green Island A Sights B History C People D culture 第 5 页(共 16 页) 九年级英语 参考答案与试题解析 一选择题(共 20 小题) 1 【分析】 在阅读时,你不必在字典里查每一个生词 【解答】 答案: B 考查动词短语句意: 在阅读时,你不必在字典里查每一个生词 A look for 寻找 B look up 查阅 C look at 看 D look a

28、fter 照顾根据题干 You dont have to _ every new word in the dictionary while reading可知应说在阅读时,你不必在字典里查每一个生词故选 B 【点评】 理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容作答 2 【分析】 珍妮在剧中扮演公主的角色吗? 说的,扮演了王子救了她,爱上了她 【解答】 答案: D 根据题意:珍妮在剧中扮演公主的角色吗?说的,扮演了王子救了她,爱上了她可知考查句型 play the role of扮演 的角色; fall in love with 爱上 ,故选 D 【点评】 熟悉介词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案 3 【分

29、析】 因为我的发音不好,所以我害怕问问题 你最好多练习说(英语) 【解答】 答案: C; A introduction 介绍; B inspiration 灵感; 吸气; C pronunciation 发音; C information 信息; 根据答语 Youd better practice speaking more 你最好多练习说(英语),推知上句句意:因为我的发音不好,所以我害怕问问题故选 B 【点评】 根据句中信息推测出上下句的句意是关键,还要对给出的四个动词的含义进行分析和比较,从而作出正确解答 第 6 页(共 16 页) 4 【分析】 老师将班上学生分成小组 【解答】 答案:

30、 B divide into将 分成 ,若表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语 the teacher,故 divides,故 A 错,这里是表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时,故答案是 B 【点 评】 divide into/separate from ( 1) saparate 通常指把原来结合在一起,混合在一起的分开或隔离,常与 from 搭配如:You should separate them from each other ( 2) divide 着重于把整体分成若干部分 divide 还有 “除,用 来除;使有分歧,是不合 “之意,一般和 into 连用如: The house is d

31、ivided into two parts 5 【分析】 对于电话的历史我一无所知你能告诉我电话是什么时间发明的吗? 好的在 1876 年 【解答】 答案: D根据本句放在 Could you tell me 之后,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,故排除 C根据 in 1876 年可知,本句是提问时间的,故用 when 提问故选 D 【点评】 此题考查宾语从句考生在答题时要注意 “宾语从句必须采用陈述语序 “,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项 6 【分析】 我们学校的老师人数是 80 人,其中许多是男教师 【解答】 答案: A考查系动词 句意:我们学校的老师人

32、数是 80 人,其中许多是男教师 the number of 是指 “的数量 “,后面用单数形式; a number of 是指 “大量的 “,后面用复数形式根据题干 The number of the teachers in our school _ 80and a number of them _ male teachers可知应说我们学校的老师人数是 80 人,其中许多是男教师故选 A 【点评】 掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答 7 第 7 页(共 16 页) 【分析】 在武汉你有亲戚吗?是的,我 的姑姑和叔叔住在那儿 【解答】 答案: D 根据后文 My aunt and uncle

33、 live there 我的姑姑和叔叔住在那儿,推测上文问的是不是有亲戚住在武汉,故选 D A 同学, B 堂兄妹, C 同伴 【点评】 解答此类试题时,要充分理解上下文语境,找到解题的线索 8 【分析】 打扰了,你知道书店昨天什么时候关门的吗? 当然,是六点关门的 【解答】 答案: C这里是考查宾语从句,引导词 +陈述句语序,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制结合 yesterday 用一般过去时, 故选: C 【点评】 本题 旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时 9 【分析】 打扰一下

34、,你能告诉我去颐和园的路吗? 对不起,我是新来的你可以问问那边的警察 【解答】 答案: C考查交际用语 A 玩得开心 B 不,谢谢 C 对不起,我是新来的 D 是的,当然结合语境 “打扰一下,你能告诉我去颐和园的路吗? _你可以问问那边的警察 “可知,应该说 “对不起,我是新来的 “选 C 【点评】 考查交际用语,在日常学习 中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习 10 【分析】 打扰一下,你知道 Alice 是怎么来的吗? 步行 【解答】 答案: C 根据 Do you know 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据 On

35、 foot,可知这里表示的是出行方式,所以宾语从句的引导词是 how,时态应该用一般过去时故选C 第 8 页(共 16 页) 【点评】 本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择 11 【 分析】 对不起,我不明白你在说什么 【解答】 答案: C 根据宾语从句中的句子成分 “主语为 you;谓语动词为 are talking about其后还缺少谈论的内容,即缺少宾语 what 可以做 about 的宾语,故选 C 【点评】 本题需要根据宾语从句的句子成分来判断缺少什么成分,进而判断连接词在从句中所做的成分 12 【分析】 你的奶

36、奶怎么样? 她很好她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视但是现在她习惯了出去散步 【解答】 答案: D used to do sth 过去常常做某事, to 是不定式符号,后面接动 词原形; be used to doing sth 习惯于某事, to 是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语故选 D 【点评】 本题考查了情态动词及动名词的用法解答时注意: used to do sth 过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事注意这两个短语后面所跟的动词的形式 13 【分析】 樱桃是一个八岁的女孩,但她知道很多关于科学的知识 【解答】 答案: D an eight year old

37、 一个 8 岁的女孩, eight year old 作前置定语,应用连词符号连接,中间的名词 year 不能用复数, eight 是以元音音素开头的,冠词用 an,故选 D 【点评】 本题考查复合形容词,先弄清其表达法,再根据用法选择正确答案 14 【分析】 我的表弟是一个非常幽默的人,我们都喜欢和他呆在一起听他的笑话 【解答】 答案: C brave 勇敢的; active 积极的; humorous 幽默的; serious 严重的根据 listen to his jokes,可第 9 页(共 16 页) 知听他的笑话,可以判断他很幽默故选 C 【点评】 本题考查形容词词义辨析,基础题,

38、熟悉每个选项的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择 15 【分析】 不管天气怎样,老人每天锻炼两小时 这就是他看起来如此健康的原因 【解答】 答案: D 根据 The old man exercises two hours a day no matter _ the weather is like,可知这里 like是一个介词,后面跟名词或者代词作宾语,故用连接代词 what 作为 like 的宾语,故答案是 D 【点评】 疑问代词在引起从句时,都称为连接代词,包括 who, whom, whose, what, which,whoever, whomever, whichever, whate

39、ver,一共九个,即除了 whose 后不能加 “ ever“后缀,其余都行连接副词主要有 when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however 等 16 【分析】 人们每天都使用手机 是的他们在我们每天的生活中是非常重要的 【解答】 答案: A everyday 是形容词,意思是 “每天的 “、 “日常的 “,后面必须接被修饰的名词; every day 是副词,意思是 “每天 “,表示动作的时间根据 People use mobile phones 这里放在句末,表示时间用 every day;而 They are very importan

40、t in our _ life 这里修饰名词 life 用everyday故选 C 【点评】 本题考查副词短语意思辨析,在弄清句意和选项的情况下即可作答平时记好单词是关键 17 【分析】 小心点, Ben尽力避免犯同样的错误 【解答】 答案: B 根据 Be more careful, Ben Try your best to avoid _ the same mistake可知 小心点, Ben尽力避免犯同样的错误这里 avoid doing sth 表示避免做某事故选 B 第 10 页(共 16 页) 【点评】 动名词的形式是动词 +ing,动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能,

41、因此它在句中,可作主语、表语、宾语、定语要结合语境选择合适用法,注意动名词变法 18 【分析】 那只大母鸡趴下来开始下蛋 【解答】 答案: A 根据 The big hen down and began to eggs,可知那只大母鸡趴下来开始下蛋 lie,动词,躺,过去式是 lay; lay,动词,产卵根据 began,可知句子使用过去式,所以句子用一般过去时,第一个空用 lie,过去式是 lay;第二个空用 lay,后面跟 eggs,表示下蛋故选 A 【点评】 动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配选择合适答案完成试题 19 【分析】 听到一个著名

42、的足球运动员来我们学校的消息,我们非常兴奋 【解答】 答案: D 根据 We were very excited _ the news that a famous football player was coming to our school可知听到一个著名的足球运动员来我们学校的消息,我们非常兴奋这里 be excited to do sth,故选 D 【点评】 本题考查了动词不定式的用法不定式是中考的必考考点动词不定式在句子中可以做主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语,宾语补足语等等,解答时应注意正确使用动词不定式 20 【分析】 明年,在我的学校附近将建一条新路 【解答】 答案: D 根据 A new road near my school next year可知主语 A new road 是动作的承受者,和动词 build 构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态根据句中的 next year可知,应该用一般将来时一般将来时态的被动语态的构成: will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选:D 【点评】 主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态一定要注意:一般将来时态的被动语态的构成: will+be+及物

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