1、高考训练营：每日高频词汇10道题（1）1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months beforethey are fully _.A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered答案 D. considered注释 considered 考虑； admit 承认； absorb 吸收。注意acknowledge1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认， 供认； A. He acknowledged his mistak
2、e. (他承认了他的错误。)B. 接动名词 He acknowledged having beenbeaten. (他承认被打败了。)2) (express thanks for) 致谢;A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。)B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。)2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed
3、for the swimming poolwithout his parents _.A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise答案 C. consent注释 consent 同意， 赞成， 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协， 折中。command 命令， 指令； 掌握， 运用能力。3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _ as to be ableto change brain chemistry.A. powerful B. influe
4、ntial C. monstrous D. vigorous答案 A. powerful注释 powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的， 有势力的， monstrous 异常大的， vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。4. The lost car of the Lees was found _ in the woods off thehighway.A. vanished B. abandoned C. scatt
5、ered D. rejected答案 B. abandoned注释 abandoned (=give up completely) 放弃， 抛弃； 1) The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 2) The sailors abandoned the burning ship注意abandon 暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事 感 ， 的 抛弃在 。vanish (=suddenly disappear; go out of existence) vi. ， ；1) The airplane vanished int
6、o the clouds.2) Many kinds of animals have vanished form the earth. ( 的动物以在 。)scatter (=send, go in different direction) , ; The police scatteredthe crowed. ( 人 。) (=throw or put in various directions) ， 放；He scattered his clothes allover the room. reject (=refuse to accept) 接； She rejected my sugge
7、stion5. Henrys news report covering the conference was so _ thatnothing had been omitted.A.understanding B.comprehensibleC.comprehensive D.understandable答案 C. comprehensive.注释 comprehensive 的所 的； comprehensible 能的， 可以currency1的;understandable 可以currency1的， “用来指人的。understanding 用来指人fi, 表示“fl currency
8、1人或人题的 (人) .“注意的搭配：a comprehensive map ( ) ; a comprehensible remark(”的) ,an understandable mistake (可以currency1的错误) ; an understandingfriend (能currency1人的 ) .6. She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her_ to Scotland.A. ticket B. place C. seat D. connection答案 D. connection注释
9、 lose ones connection to 误了 。. 的 ( 的) 运；The train was late and I missed my connection.7. The ship was _ in a storm off Jamaica.A. drowned B. sunk C. wrecked D. submitted答案 C. wrecked注释 wreck vt. ， ；1) My son wrecked my car.2) My car was completely wrecked in the accident.sink vt. ， ， 动词可 物动词用, 意 , 题
10、 意 ，用被动 妥。drown ， ： (vt.) He drowned his wife. (vi) He drowned in the river.(他在 里 了。)submit 1) (=put oneself under the control of another) ， 送 (to) :Should a wife submit herself to her husband? ( 应 他 ) 2) (=put forward for option, discussion, decision ect.) (供 )You must submit your request to the co
11、mmittee. 3) (=surrender (to) , givein) 服, ：After being defeated, they submitted to the enemy. (打败 ， 他向 人 了。)8. No one has _ been able to trace the author of the poem.A. still B. yet C. already D. just答案 B. yet注释 yet 常用 在成fi的 中， 意， 。9. More than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live inCa
12、lifornia, _ in San Francisco.A. previouslyB. predominantlyC practicallyD. permanently答案 B. predominantly.注释 predominantly (=mostly; mainly) “ 。previously (=coming earlier in time or order) , ； This is better thanany solution previously. (这个 以 的 好。)practically(=really; in a practical way) 实际 。permane
13、ntly(=going on for a long time) 永久 。题译文：在美国， 华人中有三 之居住在加利福尼亚洲， 其中“是在旧金山。10. The new secretary has written a remarkably _ report only ina few pages but with all the details.A. concise B. clear C. precise D. elaborate答案 A. concise.注释 concise (=brief; giving much information in few words) 简明扼的：Hegave a
14、 concise report of the meeting. (他对会议 了简明扼的报道。)clear 清楚的。precise (=exact; correctly stated; free form error) 精确的， 明白误的; Please tell me the precise measurements. (请告诉我精确的尺寸。)elaborate (=worked out with much care; carefully prepared) 精心制 的, 丰盛的：Peter worked out an elaborate scheme for raising the money. (彼”制了项尽”计划来筹集着笔款项。)孤立 ， 似乎4个形容词均能修饰report, 的逻辑关系 ， 半 中有onlyin a few pages but with all the details, 故concise 是最贴切的选择了。
