1、1课时作业(三) 必修 1 Unit 3 Travel journal.单项填空1(2012东北三校第二次联考) Here is a new edition of Crazy English.Do you want to look at it?_！Let me see it.ABy and by BNot reallyCMind your own business DBy all means2Buses here are always crowded with passengers，so I prefer_there rather than take a bus.Acycle Bcycling
2、Cto cycle Dbeing cycled3(2012潍坊市抽样监测)A person of great_usually can achieve his goal.Ainstruction BinformationCdetermination Drecognition4(2011合肥市第二次质量检测)Being able to speak another language fluently could be a great_when you are looking for a job.Aadvantage BchanceCassistance Dimportance5The boss ha
3、s shown no sign of_to the workers demands for raising their wages.Agiving in Bgiving upCgiving out Dgiving away6I dont understand why you_your mind constantly！We havent been able to decide where to spend our holiday，you know?Achange Bwill changeCare changing Dhave changed7Its time you changed your a
4、ttitude_women now，Tom ；they hold up half the sky，you know.Atowards BfromCwith Din8(2011天津卷)_regular exercise is very important，its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.AIf BAsCAlthough DUnless9Sean has formed the habit of jogging_the treelined avenue for two hours every 2day.Abetween B
5、alongCbelow Dwith10Do you think shopping online will_take the place of shopping in stores?Aespecially BfrequentlyCmerely Dfinally11Stephen made no donation in the charity party.Seldom in all my life have I met such a_person.Areliable BstubbornCmean Dsincere12Of all_reasons for the decision to plant
6、some fruit trees，the farmers advice was_very important one.Athe；/ B/ ；aC/；the Dthe；a13Im afraid that she wont come to help me as she promised.Dont worry.Nothing will_her mind if she has_up her mind.Achange ；made Bturn；doneCgrow；given Dmake；changed14Shall I telephone the hotel for information?There i
7、s no need.Sarah said that she would_for the weekend.Aput up us Bput us upCput down us Dput us down15The professor_his thoughts before giving his lecture，so that he could make himself understood well.Aorganized BrecognizedCrealized Dadvertised.阅读理解A(2012太原高三模拟一)Driving a large truck over mountain roa
8、ds is not the usual way that a schoolteacher begins her dayespecially if she is a preschool teacher.But Mrs Beth Miller does this five days every week.Her unusual schoolhouse on wheels is actually a truck.The back of the truck has been made into a classroom in order to carry the advantages of modern
9、 education to remote areas of the state of West Virginia.In many rural areas of this state it is impossible for small children to go to regular schools because of the many hills and valleys of Appalachian Mountains.The purpose of the schoolhouse on wheels project is to develop basic skills and socia
10、l 3behavior in children three to five years of age.This is done through games，exercises，toys and simple handcrafts.The schoolhouse on wheels concept also teaches the young children to recognize 300 to 400 words on the printed page.This is a great advantage in helping the pupils to learn to read when
11、 they begin regular school.In its threeyear history the project has helped about 350 children in an area made up of five counties，an area of 20,000 square kilometers.The schoolhouse on wheels is part of the Appalachian Educational Laboratory，a research effort paid for by the government.Besides the m
12、obile classroom，other parts of the program include lessons by television and visits to the homes of the students.The technique is very effective，and one teacher can do the work of seven in a traditional educational system.As a result the program costs about 50% less than the regular kindergarten.All
13、 these advantages of the schoolhouse on wheels have made both parents and school officials happy.West Virginia plans to increase the program and to include it in the public school system so that more than 4,500 preschool children can have this valuable learning experience.1. Mrs Beth Miller usually_
14、.Awalks to begin her workBdrives a large truck to begin her workCdrives her car to the schoolDcarries the classroom to the school2. Children in many rural areas of West Virginia cannot go to regular schools because_.Alarge trucks cannot go in mountainous areasBthere are no schoolhouses on wheels the
15、reCthere are many hills and valleys thereDpreschool teachers dont like to work there3. The best title for this passage is_.ASchoolhouse on wheels BWest VirginiaCEffective educational system DEducational laboratoryB(2011郑州第二次质量预测)October 15th is Global Handwashing Day.Activities are planned in more t
16、han twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at socalled critical moments.These include after using the toilet，after cleaning a baby and before touching food.Global Hand
17、washing Day is the idea of the Public Private Partnership for handwashing with soap.The goal， they say，is to create a culture of handwashing with soap.The organizers say all 4soaps are equally effective at removing diseasecausing germs (细菌)They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a
18、 small amount of water and cover them with soap.Rub it into all areas，including under the fingernails.Then，wash well under running water.Finally，dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing.Soap also helps to break u
19、p the dirt that holds most of the germs.And it usually leaves a pleasant smell，which increases the chances that people will wash again.It also says that washing hands with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine.It could help reduce cases of diarrhea (痢疾
20、)，which is the second leading cause of child deaths，killing more than one and a half million children a year，by almost half.4What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?ATo keep healthy by washing hands.BTo wash hands with soap.CTo take action to wash hands.DTo wash hands often.5Which of t
21、he following is the right way to wash hands?aWashing hands well under running water.bCovering hands with soap.cDrying hands.dRubbing hands with soap.eWetting hands.Aacbed BedabcCacbde Debdac6Which fact cant explain why soap is important?AIt gives people a longer handwashing time.BIt helps to remove
22、a lot of germs from hands.CIt attracts people to do more handwashing.DIt gets all people into the habit of washing hands.7According to the last paragraph，diarrhea is a disease that_.Akills half of the kids in the developing countries a yearBcauses the greatest number of child deathsCcan be prevented
23、 to some degree by washing hands with soapDcant be cured without washing hands.短文改错5(山西省 20112012 学年度高三第二次阶段性诊断考试 )Dear Mr Wang，Were so pleased that you are willing to sharing your views.In the course of the general revision，what we needed is a chain of knowledge.As you know，we didnt learn well enou
24、gh in the first two years， but please slow down and make sure we have real mastered something.Besides，we need a little more time to think for us.As for those important points which also make us confusing，would you please give us more practices in case we forget? Meanwhile，we need our instructions，fo
25、r example，on how to write with natural English.We still have another request：please dont make us do too many homework.By the way，we often feel worried，which has very bad effect on our study.We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.课时作业( 三).单项填空1解析： 考查交际用语。根据答语
26、的下一句可知答话人“当然”想看一看。前三项分别表示“不久，很快” “不完全是 ”“少管闲事” ，都不符合语意。答案： D2解析： prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.意思是“宁愿，而不愿” 。答案： C3解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：一个非常坚定的人通常会实现他的目标。instruction指导；information 信息；determination 决定，决心； recognition 认出。答案： C4解析： 考查名词辨析。从语意“能够流利地讲一门外语在找工作时是一种优势”可知选 A 项 advantage“优势” 。B 项表示“机会” ，C 项表示“
27、帮助，援助” ，D 项表示“重要性” ，都与语意不符。答案： A5解析： give in to the workers demands 对工人们的要求作出让步。give up 放弃；抛弃；give out 分发 ，筋疲力竭；give away 捐赠。答案： A6解析： 当 always，constantly 与进行时连用时，表示不耐烦、抱怨等感情色彩。句意为：我不明白你为什么老是改变主意！我们还不能决定去哪儿度假，你知道 吗？答案： C7解析： attitude 常与介词 to 或 towards 连用，意思是 “对的态度” 。答案： A8解析： 句意为：尽管定时锻炼 很重要，但 临睡前锻炼绝
28、不是个好主意。本题考查状6语从句的用法。although 虽然但是；if 如果；as 由于，因为；unless 如果不。答案： C9解析： 考查介词的用法。句意为：Sean 已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯。along 沿着。between 在二者之间；below 在下面； with 有，具有。答案： B10解析： 句意为：你认为 网上购物最终会取代商场购物吗？finally 符合题意。especially 特别 地，尤其； frequently 常常，频繁地；merely 仅仅，只是。答案： D11解析： 根据 made no donation in the charity par
29、ty 可推知说话对方也认为 Stephen吝啬(mean) 。答案： C12解析： all 后跟定冠词 the，再加复数名 词，reasons 在此处表示特指。very important one 在此处是泛指，故前用不定冠词 a。答案： D13解析： change ones mind 改变主意；make up ones mind 下定决心；give up 放弃。答案： A14解析： put sb.up 在该句中的意思是“为某人提供住宿 ”。答案： B15解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：教授在演讲之前组织他的思想，以便于别人能很好地理解他的意思。organize 意思是“组织” ，其宾语常常是“
30、会议、活动”等；当以 ones idea，ones thoughts，oneself 作宾语时，其意思是“使思想条理化、打腹稿” 。recognize 辨认，辨别；realize 实现；advertise 做广告。答案： A.阅读理解语篇解读： 在阿巴拉契亚山区有许多高山和峡谷，使得弗吉尼亚州西部农村地区的许多小孩无法上正规学校，于是出现了“车轮上的校舍” 。这种校舍带来了许多的好处，家长和官员们都很喜欢。1解析： 事实细节题。根据第一段第一、三句“Driving a large truck over mountain roads is not the usual way that a sch
31、oolteacher begins her day.Her unusual schoolhouse on wheels is actually a truck.”可知，Beth Miller 女士一周五天 驾驶一辆大卡车翻山越岭，开始她的工作。答案： B2解析： 事实细节题。根据第一段最后一句“In many rural areas of this state it is impossible for small children to go to regular schools because of the many hills and valleys of 7Appalachian Mou
32、ntains.”可知，在阿巴拉契亚山区有许多高山和峡谷，所以弗吉尼亚州西部农村地区的许多小孩无法上正规学校。答案： C3解析： 主旨大意题。本文第一段讲述什么是车轮上的校舍，为什么在弗吉尼亚州西部农村地区有这样的校舍；第二段讲述车轮上的校舍的目的；第三段讲述这种校舍的优点使家长和官员们都很满意。所以本文主要 讲述车轮上的校舍。答案： A语篇解读： 10 月 15 日为“全球洗手日” ，创建这个节日的目的是鼓励发展中国家的人们用肥皂洗手。4解析： 写作目的题。结合全文尤其是第一段内容可知作者写这篇文章意在告诉人们用肥皂洗手。答案： B5解析： 细节理解题。第三段介 绍了洗手的正确方法： wet
33、your hands；cover them with soap；rub it into all areas；wash well under running water；dry your hands with a clean cloth。因此 D 项的排序正确。答案： D6解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知，肥皂的重要性有三点：一是增加洗手的时间；二是帮助清除细菌；三是肥皂的香味儿增加人们洗手的几率。因此可排除 D 项。答案： D7解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，痢疾是造成儿童死亡的第二大原因，使用肥皂洗手可使痢疾患者的人数几乎减少一半。由此可推知用肥皂洗手在某种程度上可避免痢疾的发生
34、。答案： C.短文改错Dear Mr Wang，Were so pleased that you are willing to your views.sharingshareIn the course of the general revision，what we is a chain of knowledge.As you neededneedknow，we didnt learn well enough in the first two years， please slow down and make sure butsowe have mastered something.Besides
35、，we need a little more time to think for realreally.As for those important points which also make us ，would you please give us usourselves confusing confusedmore in case we forget? Meanwhile，we need our instructions，for example，on how practicespractice8to write natural English.We still have another request： please dont make us do too within many uchhomework.By the way，we often feel worried，which has very bad effect on our study.We would aappreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.
