1、 现代热门词汇词义新解D 2008-01-30 大案要案 major cases打白条 issue IOU 大包大揽 take on all things打包贷款 packing credit 打包儿 use doggy bags to take food home大包干 all-round responsibility system 打保票 vouch for somebody; guarantee something达标活动 target hitting activities 大病统筹 comprehensive arrangement for serious disease 大撤把 to
2、tally laissez-faire大包大揽 belly-worship大酬宾 give a large discount to ones customers or guests打出王牌 play ones trump card大出血 make a big markdown搭错车 follow a wrong train; join in a wrong group; follow a wrong example; wrong act because of wrong judgement or rash imitation大而全 large and comprehensive; large
3、and all-inclusive打翻身战 fight to change for the better打工 do work for others大规模杀伤性武器 weapons of mass destruction 大锅饭 egalitarian practice of everyone taking food from the same big pot打黑 crack down on evil forces大轰动 blockbuster 大环境 the social, political and economic environment; the overall situation大换血
4、 an overall renewal of the membership of an organization打击报复 conduct reprisals; retaliate打击非法投机活动 strike out at speculation; crack down on speculation打假 crack down on fake products 打假办 Office of Cracking down on Fake Products大检察官 principal public procurator大减价 markdown sales 大贱卖 big offering大奖赛 priz
5、e-giving competition打卡机 punch machine打开天窗说亮话 put all cards on the table; speak frankly; lets not mince matters大开眼界 open ones eyes; broaden ones horizons; be an eye-opener 打口碟 cracked CD大款 tycoon 大力扣杀 hammer 大龄青年 single youngsters who have exveeded the lawful marriage age (In China the age atatus of
6、this group of people is around thirty in age. To be a short term, it is also called overage youth)大路货 1.cheap goods; 2. popular goods of fine quality 大满贯 grand slam 大排档 large stall; sidewalk snack booth打破僵局 break the deadlock 打破垄断 breakup of monopoly打破“三铁” break the Three Irons: iron armchairs(life-
7、time posts), iron rice bowl(life-time employment) and iron wages (guaranteed pay)大气候 state policies and priciples; overall atmosphere大人物 great man; big potato; very important person (VIP)大撒把 totally laissez-faire大胜 white wash 大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to r
8、educe it to nothing at all 搭售 conditional sale; tie-in sale打顺手 “find ones touch, get into gear, settle into a groove“ 打私 combat smuggling搭送 额外奉送 throw in大腕 top notch, big shot 大碗茶 stall tea大卫教 ranch Davidian 打问号 have some question or doubt打小报告 secretly report on a colleague; rat on a fellow worker打小
9、报告的人 squealer 答谢宴会 return banquet大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series 大型廉价商店 warehouse store大学生创业 university students innovative undertaking 大要案 major and serious criminal cases 打游击 work in unfixed places; work as a seasonal laborer大藏经 Tripitaka 大昭寺 Jokhang Temple. 大众传媒 mass media (of communications)大专生 juni
10、or college student 大专文凭 associate degree 大做文章 make a big fuss about something打补丁（电脑） patch installing达成共识 reach a consensus大法官 chief justice打拐 cracking down on the abduction of women and children大会特邀代表 specially-invited delegate to the congress待岗 “await job assignment, post-waiting“ 代沟 generation ga
11、p代理服务 agency service代码 code代培 train on contract; train special personnel for other work units in return for payment guaranteed by a contract代销 market on commission代销店 commission agent带薪产假 paid maternity leave带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their origi
12、nal rank and benefits 带薪假期 paid holiday贷学金（助学贷款） student loan待业 job-waiting 待业人员 job-waiting people呆帐 dead account代职 function in an acting capacity 逮捕证 arrest warrant待机模式 standby mode代金券 credit voucher， voucher待机时间 standby time (In addition, iPhone will feature up to 250 hoursmore than 10 daysof sta
13、ndby time. 此外，iPhone 的特性还有长达 250 小时超过 10 天的待机时间。)贷款利率 lending rate贷款质量 loan quality代理书记 Acting Secretary (Acting Secretary of Commerce Robert L. Mallett today announced 18 inaugural appointments to two new public advisory committees at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.)上/下班打卡 punch in (out)蛋白质工程
14、 protein engineering单边主义 unilateralism 弹道导弹 ballistic missile单刀赴会 start a solo run 单方面撕毁协定 unilaterally tear up an agreement or a treaty淡季 dead or slack season单亲 single parent单身贵族 the single单亲家庭 single-parent family 淡水恶化 freshwater degradation单挑；单干 do something by oneself; work on ones own单向收费 One-w
15、ay charge system单循环制 single round-robin system 单一经济 one sided economy; single product economy单一种植 single cropping党代会 congress of party representatives党风 Party style党风建设 construction of the Party conduct挡箭牌 excuse; pretext当前用户 active user党群关系 Party-masses relationship 党外人士 non-Party personage; public figure outside the Party党性 Party spirit党政机关 Party and government organizations
