1、教育类词汇考研1.take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools2.entrance exams for graduate 3.postgraduate entrance examination 研究生入学考试4.postgraduate candidate test5.enrollment examination6.prepareing for the postgraduate examination7.Postgraduate Exam8.Postgraduate qualifying examination 读研：do p
2、ost - graduate work or do graduate study 考研热 the craze for graduate school 例句:I was occupied with preparing for the postgraduate examinations.（我一门心思准备考研。） 教育类词汇 文凭 diplomas and certificates 考研热 the craze for graduate school study应试教育 the examination-oriented education义务教育 compulsory education复合型人才 i
3、nterdisciplinary talents文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits大学生创业 the university studentsinnovative undertakings扩招 expand enrollment被授予学位 be granted a an official certificate from高分低能 good scores but low qualities片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher leve
4、l退学 drop out of the school形成淘汰制度 frame an elimination system教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability品学兼优 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychologic
5、al quality适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly满足社会的急需 meet the urgent need of the society保护知识产权 protect the intellectual property才疏学浅 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress减轻负担 reduce the heavy burdens更加有意义和丰富的生活 a more v
6、igorous, colorful and dynamic 博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor博士生 Ph.D candidate掺水文凭 diploma obtained by using unfair or unlawful means成人中等职业技术教育 adult secondary vocational and technical education成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized (technical) school for adults成人高考 the national higher education exam
7、s for self-taught adults成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized /technical school for adults 大学生创业 university students innovative undertaking 大专生 junior college student 大专文凭 associate degree 贷学金（助学贷款） student loan德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrityand p
8、rofessional ability第二学位 second Bachelors degree点名册 roll book电大 college courses broadcast on television电子词典 electronic dictionary定向招生 enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas定向生 targeted-area student高材生 top student公务员 civil servant归国留学生 returned students函授大学 correspondence univ
9、ersity计划内招生 planned enrollment教工 teachers and staff交流学者 exchange scholar教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people教务处 deans office教学法 pedagogy; teaching method教研室 teaching and research division教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education教育乱收费 unauthorized
10、 collection of fees by educational institutions教育质量 quality of education借读生 transient student机读形式 machine-readable form进修班 class for further studies军训 military training(intended for high school annd college students）考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools考研热 the craze for graduat
11、e school课件（教师多媒体教学演示片）courseware课间操 exercise between classes客座教授 guest professor老三届 junior and senior high school graduates of 19661968; school leavers of 19661968老年学校 school for the aged两院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering留学咨询 consulting on the stu
12、dy abroad录取通知书 letter of admission / acceptance letter论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense录取分数线 entry score模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam评职 professional evaluation普通高等教育 regular higher education普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning强化班 intensive training class人才市场 the personnel market三好学生 merit student;
13、 three good student(good in study, attitude and health)世界大学生运动会(大运会）Universiade; college students athletics meet双向选择 two-way selection (referring to employer and employee choosing each other in a job market)双学位 double degree;two Bachelors degrees思想道德教育 ideological and moral education特困 exceptional p
14、overty; special difficulty同等学力 have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certainacademic qualification)文科 liberal arts现代远程教育 modern distance education/ learning校园数字化 campus digitalization校园歌曲 campus song校园文化 campus culture校训 school motto新新人类 New Human Being；X Generation性
15、教育 sex education巡回报告 touring report学分 credit; academic credit学分制 academic credit system学科带头人 pace-setter in scientific research; academic leader学历教育 education with record of formal schooling学前教育 preschool education学生处 students affairs division学生减负 alleviate the burden on students学时 credit hours学术报告
16、academic report学术讲座 academic forum学位制 academic degree system学年 academic year学生处 students affairs office义务教育 compulsory education因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude应届毕业生 this years graduates在职博士生 on-job doctorate在职研究生 on-job postgraduates招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office招生办
17、公室 admissions office职业高中（职高） vocational high school职业教育和继续教育 vocational education and continuing education中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student助学行动 activity to assist the impoverished students专升本 upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma ofjunior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study自费留学 go to study abroad at ones own expense自费研究生 self-supporting graduate student自学考试 self-study examination自学考试教材 self-taught examination textbooks综合素质 comprehensive quality
