1、中考英语词汇训练 3I . Fill in the blank with the right form of the verbs. (动词时态)1. She usually _( go) to school at seven every day.2. He often _(play) football last term.3. Meimei _ just _ ( write) several letters.4. _ you _ ( fly) to Beijing next month?5. Look! A boy _ ( climb) the tree.6. Tom _ ( read) a
2、book when it _ ( begin) to rain half an hour ago.7. The train _ ( leave ) when the old man got to the station.8. If he _ ( get ) here tomorrow, I _ ( meet) him at the bus stop.9. He didnt tell me what time he _ ( reach) Beijing next Monday.10. While they _ ( work) in the fields, the farmers _( see )
3、 something strange in the sky.II. Multiple Choice: （ 动词语态）1. My pencil _ the day before yesterday. A. found, B. was found C. were found2. His letter _ soon.A. will finish B. was finished C. will be finished3. The work _ well _ and my mother smiled.A. is done B. was , done C. will be, done4. A new la
4、b building _ in their school in a year.A. puts up, B. was put up C. will be put up5. _ Chinese _ by the largest number of people in the world.A. Is spoken B.Was, spoken C. Were , spoken6. The bottle _ with medicine by the nurse.A. was filled B. was filling C. was full7. Today many trees are being cu
5、t in our country. So more trees _.A. must plant B. must be plant C. must be planted.8. Man-made satellites _ into space by many countries since 1960.A. have sent up B. have been sent up C.have been send up9. _ the homework _ the day after tomorrow? A. May, be handed in B. Maybe, handed in C. May, ha
6、nd in10. My father _ not to smoke any more.A. told B.is told C. are toldIII. Fill in the blanks with the right word according to the passages: 20 passages1One day, Li Lei was ill in bed. He felt very tired and didnt want to get _. His mother knew that and took him to the _. The doctor looked him _ a
7、nd said that hes just _ a bad cold. He gave him some _ and told him to have them three times a day. When he got home, he did as the doctor told him. The next day he felt _ and could go to school.2One evening, Tom _ home from work. Suddenly he _ “ Bang”. He turned _ and saw his bike_. “ Oh, dear! Wha
8、t should I do? ” he said to _. Just then two boys nearby came to help him _ his bike. Soon they _ it. Tom thanked them and said _ to them and went home.3Most American school students have a long summer _. It is usually _ June to September. During this holiday students often travel or have summer_. S
9、ome students take course（课程）in summer school. Mary _ her last summer in summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Marys friend, Peter, worked at gasoline（汽油）station _the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. H
10、e _ a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is _ to the university next year. He _ money for the university tuition（学费）.4Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know how to find his_ , so he went to the air hostess（空姐）and asked, “Could you help me? I ca
11、nt find my seat.” The air hostess _ him the seat and told him to sit down and fasten the seat belt（系牢安全带）.She told Henry not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henrys ears might feel a little strange, but he didnt need to worry about it because many people felt like th
12、at. When the plane was _very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could _ read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would _food and drinks. Henry could enjoy the flight and arrived home soon.5Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three _ t
13、hings. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meanings.First, a dictionary will _ you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order（按字母顺序） a, b, c, and so on. For
14、example, on a dictionary page the word “poor” p, o, o, r comes before “poverty” p, o, v, e, t, y and the word “poverty” comes before the word “power” p, o, w, e, r. The words are always given in alphabetical order.The second thing, a dictionary will tell you pronunciation. Most dictionaries give pho
15、netic（语音的）, or sound alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few _phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International（国际的） Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation.The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meanings of words. You can _ up a wor
16、d and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the words meanings. For example, in English the common word “get” has _ 20 different meanings.6Almost everyone knows the meanings of Mr, Mrs, and Miss. Mr is used _the names of men. Mrs is
17、 for married（已婚的） women. Miss is for single（独身的）women. But _ is Ms?For some time, businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a womans name when they dont know _the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women _ the word Ms to Mrs and Miss. The word Mr does not tell us whether or not
18、 a man is married. Many women think this is an advantage（有利条件）for men. They want to be equal（平等）to men in this way. These women _that it is not important for people to know if they are married or not.7A good breakfast is important. You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not _anythi
19、ng about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities (活动).One_ breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot milk is necessary （必要的） .You must get up early to have much time to eat breakfast. A good breakfast _you to smile more easily. It hel
20、ps you to be _ friendly and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun（有趣）after you have _ a good breakfast.8One day, a boy was flying a kite. He _ a very good time when his kite _ and got stuck in the tree. In order to get it down, he _ up the tree. He wasnt _ enough
21、 and he fell _ the tree. He was badly hurt and he _ taken to a hospital. 9Mr Brown and his son, John Brown enjoy fishing very much. Last Sunday morning, it was a fine day. The sun was _. Mr. Brown and John went _. Mrs Brown _ them and said it was going to rain. She wanted them to take their rain _ w
22、ith them .But they didnt _ to her. When they got to the river, it was getting _. Soon it began to rain _. So they _ to go home_ fishing. When they hurried home, _ of them caught bad colds.10Have you ever _of saying, “If you want a friend, be one.” What does it mean?There are many different things th
23、at you can do to _friends. You may find out what they are if you watch someone make friends.Here is how one new teacher made friends with the students in her class on the _day of the school. When the bell rang, the teacher smiled at all the students. Then she said, “Good morning. How nice it is to h
24、ave all of you in my class this year! I want to know each of you very much. Im sure we will _ working together.The teacher smiled, used a pleasant voice, and acted in a friendly way. She told the students her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them something she liked to do and hoped
25、 to do with them during the year. The students knew that she liked many of the same things they liked. Everyone felt that she meant what she said, Each of them wanted to know her better and be her friend.Then she let students tell _about themselves. So they felt that the teacher knew them. Could you
26、 make friends as the teacher did?11When you speak or write a letter or make a telephone call, your words _a message. People understand each other through words. Do you think you can_ others without words? A smile on the face shows you are happy or_ . A worried look tells others that you are unhappy.
27、 When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or _ a question. You shake（摆）your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod （点头）and people_ you are saying “Yes”.12A good memory(记忆) is a great _ in learning a Language. Everybody learns his own language by _ w
28、hat he hears when he is a small child, and some childrenlike boys 7and girls who live abroad(国外)with their parentsseem to learn two languages almost as easily as to_ one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so_ time for it, and they are _ with other subjects,
29、too.13Gao Lin began drawing when he was very small. One day his father put three apples on the table and asked him to _ them. Gao Lin thought it was too _ for him to do so. After a while he _ an idea. When his father went away, he _ two of them and them he finished the _ . His father was _ to see wh
30、at was on the paper. But when he found only one apple left there, he knew what had happened. 14Jack was a clever boy . He_ his mother two years ago . His father felt sad for it and drank_. He often beat his son when he was unhappy. Nobody looked after the poor boy _ his aunt. The woman had a big fam
31、ily and could not give him enough help. The boy was sometimes hungry and had to look for something to eat outside the school. Mr Hunt, His new headmaster, was very strict. He told Jack not to play truant but did not know what happened to him. The boy had to listen to his teacher and beg something in
32、 the street after school. Winter came and it was difficult for Jack to beg enough_. Sometimes he was hungry for one or two days. And one day they were having a maths exam when he had neither supper nor breakfast. He was so hungry that he could not even see what was on the paper. As soon as he come o
33、ut of the classroom, he _ to the ground. Of course he failed in the exam.15Linda learned little at school. She had to stop studying after she _ middle school. Her mother liked her only daughter and did all_, so she did nothing at home. She spent all the time in _ TV in the daytime and went to the ba
34、lls when night fell. She knew some young men at the parties but _ of them would love a girl like her. Now she was twenty-five but had _ boy friends.16Little Lily is at a school. Her town is very small. A few high mountains stand around it and its _ from the other towns and cities. The roads are narr
35、ow and steep. Its difficult and dangerous for the people to leave their town by bus.Lily and her parents hardly went to another town and they never _ the cities. So one day, when her aunt who worked in the capital _ them to travel there, they were very_ . The little girl didnt fall_ . She told all h
36、er friends about it and they said congratulations to her. Three days later the Blacks _ in the city and they found everything interesting. The little girl wanted to visit the zoo first. She had seen tigers, pandas, elephants and etc.only in her students books by then.17Dick often goes traveling when
37、 the summer holiday_. But he was out of luck this summer. He went to an old temple on a high mountain by_ . Suddenly it began to rain heavily and he hurried to go down the_ . He found the wooden bridge was under the water. He couldnt find _ in the dark. He had to pass the night in a broken farmhouse
38、 at the _ of the mountain. Being hungry, he hardly fell asleep. 18Mr. Smith worked in a small town_ he left college. He had his own family there but he hoped to move to a big city. With his friends_ he found work in Sydney and came here with his wife and children. They lived outside the city but his
39、 school in its center. It was not convenient for him to go to work in the morning. He had to get up at six to _the early bus. It always _ him tired and he couldnt do anything in the evening. So he bought a new car two months_.19Ann is fifteen years _. Yesterday was her birthday. She had a party. It
40、_ at seven. We all went to the party. We gave her some beautiful _ and sang her the song“ Happy Birthday to _”. After that she blew out the candles. She was very happy and we _ very happy too.20On the fourth day of Mikes summer holiday it _ to rain. The play-ground was wet and he couldnt go to play
41、football on it. His parents went to work and only he _ at home. He_ on the television, there were no matches on it and he turned it off. He brought _ some books. But he didnt think they were interesting. He began to play with the cat, it ran out through the window quickly. He went to the_ and began
42、to call his friend Allan.2003 年中考英语词汇训练 3 答案：I. 1. goes 2. played 3. has written 4. will , fly 5. is climbing 6. was reading, began 7. had left 8. gets 9. would reach 10. were working, sawII. 1-5 BCBCA 6-10 ACBABIII. 1. up, hospital, over , caught, medicine, better2. went, heard, round, broken, hims
43、elf, repair, mended , goodbye3. holiday, from, work, spent, during, made, going , needs 4. seat, showed, flying, either, bring 5, important, tell , different, look, over6. before, what, whether , prefer, feel 7. eaten, good, helps , more, enjoyed8. had , fell, climbed, careful, off, was9. shining, f
44、ishing, stopped, coats, listen, dark, heavily, had, without , both.10. heard, make, first, enjoy, something, 11. carry, understand, friendly, ask , know12. help, remembering, learn, little , busy 13. draw, difficult, had, ate, drawing, surprised14. lost, much, except, food, fell15. finished, housework, watching, none, no 16. far, visited, asked, happy, asleep, arrived, 17. begins, himself, mountain, anybody , foot, 18. since, help , catch, made, later19. old, starts, presents, you, were20. began, stayed, turned , out, telephone
