1、高中英语人教新课标必修 5Unit3 Life in the future单元练习 一、听力 (听力 )（共 20 小题；共 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the womans problem probably? A. She is tired. B. She is hungry. C. She is thirsty. 2. What do
2、es the woman mean? A. It was Henrys favorite birthday present. B. Henry didnt seem to love the birthday present. C. Henry could no longer find the birthday present. 3. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and secretary. 4. W
3、hy couldnt the woman get through when she called the man last night? A. The mans phone was power off. B. The mans phone had been broken. C. The mans phone was disconnected. 5. What do we know about the mans brother? A. He likes outdoor activities. B. He doesnt like football. C. He likes watching TV.
4、 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面几段对话或独白，每段材料后有几个小题，请给出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列 3 个小题。 6. What does the man think will happen to cars? A. They will be getting smaller and smaller. B. They will be replaced by private planes. C. They wil
5、l be affordable for everyone. 7. What do we know about the woman? A. She never watches TV shows. B. She hardly uses her TV set now. C. She doesnt like using the computer. 8. What does the man think of schools in the future? A. They will have less computers. B. There will be much more teachers. C. Th
6、ey will have robots as teachers. 听下面一段对话， 回答下列 4 个小题 。 9. Who are the old couple? A. The mans grandparents. B. The mans great uncle and great aunt. C. The womans great uncle and great aunt. 10. How much younger is the old woman than her husband? A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years. 11. What
7、title was given to the old couple? A. The oldest man and woman in the world. B. The healthiest man and woman in the US. C. The longest-living married couple in the US. 12. Why wont the man go to Annas wedding? A. He cant return in time. B. He hasnt been invited. C. He doesnt like Anna. 听下面一段独白，回答下列
8、4 个小题。 13. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Global warming. B. Houses of the future. C. New types of energy. 14. Whats the aim of the organization Architecture 2030? A. To protect the traditional buildings. B. To protect the global environment. C. To build modern houses. 15. What is Edwa
9、rd Mazrias attitude toward changing buildings? A. Doubtful. B. Uninterested. C. Supportive. 16. What will houses be like in the state of Minnesota? A. They can produce power by water. B. They only give off a little carbon. C. They cannot be damaged by natural disasters. 听下面一段独白，完成表格（每空不多于 3 个单词）。 Ho
10、w to Deal with Difficult People Stay calm and get the point across. 17. and stick to the point. 18. from the difficult person. Interrupt and stop the person immediately when a situation is getting 19. . Not let these people affect your 20. . 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单词拼写 (单句首字母填空 )（共 15 小题；共 15 分） 21. - Ho
11、w do you like the new employee? - His loyalty to the company has made a good i on me. 22. He was tired of his wifes c (不断 ) complaints. 23. We should value the p moments when we can get together. 24. G by the kind-hearted old man, we had no difficulty in walking through the forest. 25. Mary succeede
12、d in finding a job though she l some working experience as a new graduate. 26. Jackson, whose life motto is Never say die, is always o , even when things are at his worst. 27. The d wife lived a hard life after her husband left her. 28. European s (定居 ) began in 1840 when the British arrived. 29. Yo
13、uve only considered one a of the problem. 30. The wife cant t her husbands bad manners any more. 31. Weve had to make some a to our original calculations. 32. R is the best way to help protect the environment by saving money and raw materials. 33. If you drink some water, it will make the pills easi
14、er to s (吞咽 ). 34. The passengers are required to f the safety belts before the plane takes off. 35. The g businessman will never be content with the money his employees make for him. 三、单词拼写 (根据中文提示拼写单词 )（共 15 小题；共 15 分） 36. He has no (先前 ) experience of this kind of job. 37. Well be travelling by c
15、amel with local (导游 ), camping in tents and sleeping on the ground in our thick sleeping bags. 38. People in Germany put their garbage into different bags and then r (重新利用 ) it. 39. We should learn to stay (乐观 ) no matter what difficulty we may have in our lives. 40. Though he (缺乏 ) in experience he
16、 makes up for it in enthusiasm. 41. The girl had a strong (动机 ) to learn crosstalk as a child, but soon he quitted his dream. 42. The stars look as if they were still, but in reality they are in (一直 ) movement. 43. We must work and rest according to the (时间表 ). 44. The next moment the first wave swe
17、pt her garden, (吞没 ) the garden. 45. The new teacher made a good (印象 ) on the students. 46. Well see how this schedule works, and then well make (调整 ) if necessary. 47. He is a (贪婪的 ) man. Nothing can stop his (贪婪 ) for money. 48. Well have all (方面 ) of the business discussed with these representati
18、ves tomorrow. 49. His rudeness and coldness is hard to (容忍 ,忍受 ). 50. He (系 ) the rope to the tree and went away. 四、翻译 (根据中文提示完成句子 )（共 10 小题；共 20 分） 51. 如果误服 , 有些药物可以致命 , 所以在服用药物的时候要小心。 Some medicines, wrongly , can kill a person, so be careful when taking them. (take) 52. He will (开始从事 ) his new du
19、ties next week. (take) (词数不限 ) 53. The performance of the host, (旨在 ) to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however. (intend) 54. 在浓雾中我们看不见这条船了。 We the boat in the dense fog. 55. The room needs (清扫 ). 56. 我们迅速地溜进灌木丛里 ,观察动静。 Quickly we the brush and then wa
20、tched. 57. (用鲜亮的颜色印刷 ), the poster caught everybodys attention. (词数不限 ) 58. 他们正在加宽这座大桥以加快交通流量。 (词数不限 ) They are broadening the bridge to the flow of traffic. 59. (油漆成 ) red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint) 60. 网上购物价格一般较便宜。 Prices of daily goods the Internet
21、are usually lower. 五、单项选择（共 15 小题；共 15 分） 61. He didnt believe it was true until he her offer of a job. A. swept up B. sped up C. picked up D. took up 62. Well make the final decision and then contact the people . A. to involve B. involving C. involve D. involved 63. Her for writing was a desire for
22、 women to get the right to higher education. A. talent B. motivation C. qualification D. technique 64. - a second time, will the man have another try? - Im sure he will. A. Turning down B. Turned down C. To turn down D. Having turned down 65. The average Facebook user in the United States has 245 fr
23、iends, according to a study in February. A. publishing B. published C. publish D. to publish 66. on one of his bestselling novels, the movie Tiny Times was directed by Guo Jingming. A. Based B. To base C. To be based D. Having based 67. Standing on the platform of the railway station, the old father
24、 waved and waved until he his daughter. A. lost sight of B. lost his sight of C. was out sight of D. lost the sight of 68. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities for space. A. lack B. lack for C. lack of D. lacking in 69. with the medicines shipped from Germany, the patients
25、 fully recovered three days later. A. Treated B. Being treated C. To treat D. Treating 70. Much to our shock, Apple Inc. should be a foreign company to the public at the CCTV 315 party in 2013. A. to be exposed B. exposing C. exposed D. to expose 71. The young boy, who was late for school this morni
26、ng again, managed to the classroom without anyone noticing. A. burst into B. slide into C. break into D. run into 72. Some elder people dont like pop music because they cant so much noise. A. experience B. tolerate C. affect D. receive 73. Considering that you have no experience, its doubtful that y
27、oull get the job. A. efficient B. previous C. original D. unusual 74. He kept in contact with his family while he was in Australia. A. constant B. instant C. content D. consistent 75. When youre feeling , happier and more confident, you go for the bright color like orange or red. A. anxious B. cauti
28、ous C. optimistic D. exhausted 六、完形填空（共 20 小题；共 30 分） I wanted to know what life might be like in the year 2050. I let my imagination run freely here but many of the things I 76 here are in the plan today and it will not take long 77 they become a reality. I take it for 78 now, but when I think abou
29、t that past 35 years, pretty much 79 has changed. Today, in 2050, there is not a single aspect of my life that has not been 80 by technology. For example, today I 81 early to get ready for work. I dont need an alarm clock 82 because the new chip I had 83 in my body sends signals to my brain to gentl
30、y wake me up. Not only does the chip helps my brain 84 things, remember better, 85 it is connected to the new 10 G network. The 86 also backs up my brain activity in real time, which does a full body 87 of my health every 4 seconds and if it finds any issues in my body it 88 my doctor directly. I al
31、so love my contact lenses (隐形眼镜 ). They 89 Google Glass ages ago. These lenses are connected to the chip 90 me and record everything I see. This helps me get the information I need and since the 91 update in real time I rarely have any 92 questions. In fact, when my brain has a question, the answer
32、just 93 on the lenses so I can see it in front of me. Its so 94 that I sometimes dont realize that I have a question at all. The 95 in the coming 35 years will be to bring the Network Society to the moon because its becoming very trendy to start buying property there. 76. A. invent B. possess C. men
33、tion D. prepare 77. A. that B. when C. before D. since 78. A. seriously B. lightly C. interested D. granted 79. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 80. A. transported B. transformed C. discovered D. checked 81. A. set out B. take up C. stay up D. get up 82. A. sometimes B. somewhat C.
34、anymore D. anywhere 83. A. installed B. charged C. preferred D. repaired 84. A. operates B. hides C. balances D. learns 85. A. and B. or C. also D. then 86. A. net B. chip C. change D. life 87. A. wire B. strength C. diagnosis D. routine 88. A. directs B. controls C. passes D. contacts 89. A. meant
35、B. replaced C. informed D. covered 90. A. over B. outside C. inside D. beyond 91. A. issues B. doctors C. questions D. lenses 92. A. unanswered B. unfinished C. undoubted D. unattached 93. A. makes out B. comes out C. turns up D. rises up 94. A. energetic B. protective C. predictive D. ridiculous 95
36、. A. problem B. challenge C. knowledge D. competition 七、阅读理解（共 13 小题；共 26 分） A Some people are pessimistic(悲观的 ) when they think about the future. They say that, a hundred years from now, we will have used most of the earths resources. We will have polluted our seas badly, and be unable to eat fish
37、from them. We will have made the air so dirty that we will need to wear masks. The worlds population will have doubled, and we will have used all the countryside for housing; there will be no farmland left. Other people believe that Man adapts very easily. They have a different idea of the future. H
38、ow, in their views, will people be living in a hundred years time? One architect believes that man will move off the land. He suggests that the city of the future will be a huge, pyramid-shaped building, which will be floating on the surface of the sea. About 5,000 families will be living there, and
39、 the building will contain shops and schools as well as homes. By living on the sea, we will give the farmers more land to grow crops. As for oil, people will no longer need it: we will be heating our homes with power from the sun. And we will not be short of minerals, because there are plenty under
40、 our oceans. At the moment, we do not have the technology to get them out. But, in a hundred years time, the optimists say, the new sea cities will be using these resources. What will be in the shops in the year 3000? What will people be wearing? How will people be traveling? Scientists who make pre
41、dictions about the future suggest that, by the year 3000, shops will no longer exist. Computers will have replaced them; and people will order goods from home. People will be wearing very light, thin clothes. By this time, scientists will have invented a fabric that keeps us cool in hot weather and
42、warm in cold weather. As for travel, the experts say that most people will be using public transport. Electric cars will be traveling through the streets day and night. Anybody will be able to stop one and use it. An interesting picture. Unfortunately, we will not be there to see if these prediction
43、s come true. 96. Pessimists believe that in the future . A. the seas and oceans will be full of houses B. well have used up all the resources C. we will not have enough fish to eat from the seas D. we will have polluted the air so badly that it will be impossible for us to breath 97. Optimists sugge
44、st that . A. all the land will be too polluted to be cropped on B. pyramids will be the most commonlyused houses C. people will be using the power from the sun instead of oil D. we will be short of materials even though we get them from under the oceans 98. Scientists have made the predictions EXCEP
45、T . A. electric cars will be going along the streets continuously B. the resources under the oceans will never be used up C. people will order from home D. people wont suffer from cold any longer B Reading science fiction novels and stories to your children is a great way to develop their imaginations at an earlier age. Science fiction literature has accurately(准确 地 ) predicted many of todays inv
