1、2014 年安徽省六校研究会高二（新高三）素质测试英语 本试卷分第卷和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，第卷第 1 至第 8 页，第 II 卷第 9 至第 10 页。全卷满分 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。 第 卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do we learn about Shawn? A
2、. He is careless about his appearance. B. He is ashamed of his present condition. C. He changes jobs frequently. 答案： A 2. What does the man imply? A. Jane may be caught in a traffic jam. B. Jane should have started a little earlier. C. He knows what sort of person Jane is. 答案： A 3. What is the woman
3、s team doing? A. Training for the Mid-Atlantic Championships. B. Making preparations for a trans-Atlantic trip. C. Collecting information about baseball games. 答案： A 4. What do we learn about John? A. He had a narrow escape in a car accident. B. He lost his mother two weeks ago. C. He has been havin
4、g a hard time. 答案： C 5. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The woman has known the speaker for a long time. B. The man had difficulty understanding the lecture. C. The woman thinks highly of the speaker. 答案： C 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
5、并标 在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。 6. How long did the man stay in Bahamas? A. About 3 days. B. About 7 days. C.About 10 days. 答案： B 7. How is the womans company going? A.Things are going quite well. B. It is just starting up. C. Just so-so. 答案： A
6、8. What will happen in the fall? A. The man will return to work. B. The woman will be able to take a vacation. C. The woman will have a baby. 答案： C 听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。 9. When will all of the exams end? A. This Friday. B. On January 23rd C. On January 26th. 答案： B 10. How many students are there i
7、n the mans dorm? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 答案： C 11. What do we know about the party? A. It will be held after the term. B. All the mans classmates will come. C. The mans uncle will make a video of the evening. 答案： A 听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. What does the man ask the information for? A. For some surveys.
8、 B. For a meeting. C. For a class project. 答案： B 13. What sport is the 36-to-45 age groups second choice? A. Jogging. B. Tennis. C. Skiing. 答案： C 14. In which age group are men a bit more active than women? A. The 18-to-26 age group. B. The 27-to-35 age group. C. The 46-to-55 age group. 答案： A 听第 9 段
9、材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. How does the man know the shop? A. From a friend. B. From the newspaper. C. From the Internet. 答案： A 16. Who does the man like most? A. Jimi Hendrix. B. Jimmy Page. C. Fender. 答案： B 17. Why is the Jimmy Pages guitar so expensive? A. It was played at his 1970 show. B. His signat
10、ure is on it. C. It is the only Fender in the store. 答案： B 听第 10 段材料，回答 18 至 20 题。 18. What should international students do when they get to college in America? A. Ask the college to recommend a doctor. B. Take out a medical insurance policy. C. Get a check-up. 答案： B 19. According to the man, what
11、is the standard form of medical care in America? A. Public clinics. B. College clinics. C. Private doctors. 答案： C 20. What should international students bring when they go to America? A. Their health records. B. The contact information of their doctors. C. Medicine. 答案： A 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一
12、节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. At first, I didnt know what_Facebook was, and now I do know what it is. I have to say, it sounds like_huge waste of time. A. /; the B. /; a C. the; a D. a; the 解析：考查定冠词与不定冠词的区别。“ Facebook”首字母大写，是地名或公司名，或人名；这里是个网名，不用冠词；第二空： a waste of time 固定搭配，意为“浪费时间”；句意 : 起初我不知道
13、 Facebook 是什么，现在知道是什么。我不得不说，它听起来像是很浪费时间。故 B 正确。 答案： B 22. We_know things about each other that we should not know, have no right_, and have a right, actually, not to know. A. increasingly; to know B. decreasedly; knowing C. increasingly; know D. decreasingly; knew 解析：考查副词及动词形式的区别。 Increasingly 意为“越来
14、越； 日益”； decreasedly 意为“减少，降低”； decreasingly 意为“渐渐减少地”；句意：我们越来越相互之间了解我们不应该知道没有权利知道，以及事实上有权利不知道。 That 从句后面谓语动词之间有 and 来连接表示并列， and 前后的结构是一样的，后面是“ have a right, actually, not to know.”；前面应该是： have no right to know；故 A 正确。 答案： A 23. I watch sports the way a dog will watch TV: I m attracted by the motion
15、 and color, but no actual comprehension_. A. take place B. took place C. had taken place D. is taking place 解析：考查动词短语的区别。句意：我观看体育运动就像一只狗看电视：我是被动作和色彩所吸引，但实际上并不理解运动的含义。 sth. take place=sth. happen，用在这表示“没有实际上的理解发生”，也就是“不理解” 至于时态，因为前面 Im attracted by 用的是现在时，而观看比赛是个长时间延续性动作，“不理解”和“观看”是同步进行的，因此用进行时。其实相当于
16、 comprehension is happening；故 D 正确。 答案： D 24. A good “ teammate” doesnt_make a good partner. Those who put their partners in this category were most _to describe their relationship as slightly unhappy. A. necessarily; possibly B.likely; possibly C. necessarily; likely D. likely; likely 解析：考查形容词、副词的区
17、别 。句意：一个好的队友没有必要形成一个好的伙伴。那些把他们的伙伴进行分类的人是最有可能把他们的友谊当做有些不愉快。 Necessarily 意为“不必要地”； possibly 意为“可能地”是副词； likely 是形容词，意为“可能的”既可以用人做主语又可以用物做主语。句型结构： it is likely that sb/sth =sth/sb is likely to do sth. 后面一句：是 those“那些人”做主语，故 C 正确。 答案： C 25. More than 33% of men and women say they have watched a TV show
18、or movie that affected them so much that they considered_. A. breaking off B. breaking up C. breaking down D. breaking out 解析：考查动词短语的区别。超过百分之三十三的男人和妇女说到，他们看一部那么影响他们的电视或电影以至于他们都考虑终止了。 A 终止，中断； B 分解，疏散； C 出故障； D 爆发；故 B 正确。 答案： B 26. As best as I could determine, I was standing in_was once a terrible p
19、lace, where they took you in and hurt you. A. what B. which C. that D. where 解析：考查宾语从句引导词的区别。 A What引导宾语从句 =the thing that/the things persons that,但得根据情况来看，上文提到什么东西，这里的 thing 就是什么东西，例如： He saves what he earns.中的 what 就是 money； He is no longer what he was. 中的 what 就是 the person that；根据句意：尽我所能决定的，我正站在
20、曾经是一个所是在那里他们欺骗你和伤害你的恐怖的地方。 B 哪一个； C 不能放在介词后， D 哪里，不能刚在介词 in 后。故 A 正确。 答案： A 27. If you spend the spring sneezing, take a look at your plate. Some foods_make allergies worse. A. should B. must C. can D. may 解析：考查情态动词的区别。 A should 表示说话者的意愿及应尽的责任和义务； B 用在 肯定句 中表示较有把握的推测，意为 “一定 “； C 会；表示客观上会 D 也许；可能性最小；
21、其中 A 项、 B 项、 D 项都表示推测，句意：如果你度过春天打喷嚏，看看你的菜。一些食物可能使过敏更严重。这里没有表示推测的；故 C 正确。 答案： C 28. Our patients_faster recoveries and greater pain relief than patients undergoing open neck and back surgery. And theyre up and_around within a few hours of surgery. A. figure; walk B. average; walking C. calculate; wal
22、ked D. make; walking 解析：考查动词的区别。句意：我们的病人总体上比那些正在做开颈开背手术的病人具有恢复更快、疼痛更小的特点。而且，他们能在手术过后几小时之内下床四处走动。 A figure 出现； B 调和，平均程度； C 计算； D 制作； average 作及物动词有“调和，拉平 ,使具有平均程度 ”的意思 be up 起床 “ be up” 后面的 walking 是 ing 短语做状语表示“起床”后“走动”的伴随状态。故选 B 正确。 答案： B 29. The best way to get a serious point _without causing of
23、fense is_humour. A. across; with B. out; within C. across; in D. down; by 解析：考查动词及介词的区别。 get sth across “使 明白，理解”； with +名词做表语或状语，with humour，是幽默的意思；句意：明白一个严肃观点最好的方法就是没有引起冒犯的情况下是有幽默的。故 A 正确。 答案： A 30. I was making copies at work, and someone came into the room while talking on his cell phone. Should
24、 I have left _ him privacy? A. give B. to give C. to show D. showing 解析：考查动词短语的区别。句意：我正在拷贝我的工作，有人打着电话进入那个房间。我应该给他留着不受干扰的状态吗 leave to do 留着做某事， give sb. Sth. 给予某人某东西。故 B 正确。 答案： B 31. With that information_, I sought out Douglas Smith, director of the Center for Brain Injury and Repair at the Univers
25、ity of Pennsylvania. A. in hand B. in the hand C. in hands D. in the hands 解析：考查介词短语的区别。 A in hand adv.在手头 , 在进行中 , 掌握住而； B in the hand 是adj 表示在手中；有 in ones hands 表示“受某人的管理，保存或控制的”；没有 C、 D 结构，排除；句意：由于有信息在手头，我找到了在宾夕法尼亚大学的脑损伤与修复中心的 主任 -道格拉斯史密斯。故 A 正确。 答案： A 32. As each man I contacted recounted painfu
26、l details, I felt as though I were talking with my father. Not only were they similar in appearance, but_the same things. A. had they experienced B. they have experienced C. they had experienced D. had experienced they 解析：考查动词时态的区别。句意：当我接触的每个人详细描述痛苦的细节时，我都感觉好像我在跟我爸爸交谈。他们不但相貌相似，而且他们经历了同样的事情。 Not only
27、 后面跟的从句倒装， but 后的句子不到装，讲述他们相貌相像是用 were，属于一般过去时，因而他们经历过同样的事情应该是发现相貌相似之前就经历过的，用过去完成时且不到装；故 C 正确。 答案： C 33. It was from John, _gave me a big key to_my dad. A. who; understand B. that; understanding C. who; understanding D. which; to understand 解析：考查定语从句引导词的区别。它就是来自于给予我明白我父亲一个关键点的约翰。先行词 John 是人，引导定语从句的关
28、系代词可以用 that 或 who，但约翰后有逗号隔开，后面的从句是非限制性定语从句，故不能用 that 引导非限，只能用 who； a big key to “的一个关键”中的 to 是介词， to 后面要用动词 ing 形式；故 C 正确。 答案： C 34. I accepted a_teaching students ages 6 to 12 with severe learning and behavioral_whod moved from school to school. A. position; difficulties B. post; hard C. job; troub
29、les D. occupation; difficulty 解析：考查名词的区别。句意 : 我接受了一个教从这个学校到那个学校且具有严重学习困难及行为六到十二岁的学生们的职位。 A 职位；困难； B 职位；努力 C 工作；困难； D occupation 可以泛指各种专业；困难； position 与 post 都表示职位的区别： post 更倾向于 job 它更强调一份工作，而且使用环境并不十分正式；而 position 更强调“职位” 这不仅仅代表了一个位置，一份工作，同时也带有“负责任的”“职称”等比较正式的隐藏含义，所以第一空填 position； difficulty 表示具体的困难
30、时是可数名词，表示抽象概念“困难”时是不可数名词，题干指学习和行为困难，所以用复数“ difficulties”；故 A 正确。 答案： A 35. -I really want to go bungee jumping. Want to go with me? _ - Yes, Im willing to. A. Is it up to you? B.Would you be up for it? C. Guess what? D. You bet! 解析：考查交际用语的区别。 A 由你决定吗； B 你会了吗； C 猜猜什么； D 你打赌！根据语境：我真想去蹦极跳。想跟我去吗？你会了吗？下文
31、的回答：是的，我愿意去，只有 B正确。 答案： B 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） Fill Her Tank First The summer of 1975 Id just graduated from college in Southern California and received a 1968 Ford Capri for a graduation present. I had my first job, in Los Angeles. One Sunday night, 36 myself a very independent grown
32、-up, I left my uncles place in South Laguna after a visit, without 37 to him that I had less than an 38 of a tank of gas and no cash to buy 39 on the way to L.A. I pulled onto the Pacific Coast Highway and watched the needle 40 as I headed north. When I started running on fumes, I pulled into a 41 .
33、 There was no self-service 42 ; there were no credit cards, no ATMs. I begged the guy at the station. I 43 write him a check for gas, I said, or I could sleep in my car and try to 44 to a town with a bank the next morning. As he was informing me that I could sleep in my car but hed have me 45 , a st
34、ation wagon 46 to the next pump. The driver- a thin, plain, middle-aged guy-overheard the tail end of my 47 request. As the attendant went to serve him, he nodded at me. 48 her tank first, he said. Really? I said. Hope 49 . Oh, thank you. Thank you. But please. I just need two dollars 50 . I just ne
35、ed to go home. Fill it, he 51 to the attendant. Then to me, You will do the same one day, for someone else. I keep looking for that unlucky young person, 52 to save her night on the road. Meanwhile, in case she never 53 up, I try for other acts of random kindness. That 54 driver is always at the pum
36、p a few feet away, 55 the attendant to fill mine first. 36. A. thinking B. hoping C. knowing D. showing 37. A. confirming B. convincing C. admitting D. concerning 38. A. eighty B. eight C. eighth D. eighths 39. A. another B. more C. much D. some 40. A. drop B. increase C. reduce D. decrease 41. A. t
37、rain station B. bus station C. railway station D. gas station 42. A. at one time B. at a time C. at times D. at that time 43. A. could B. might C. should D. must 44. A. scramble B. drive C. climb D. walk 45. A. ordered B. helped C. warned D. arrested 46. A. went up B. drove up C. pulled up D. drew i
38、nto 47. A. tried B. succeeded C. reasoned D. failed 48. A. Fill B. Filled C. Filling D. To fill 49. A. increased B. raised C. accumulated D. fired 50. A. value B. worthy C. worth D. money 51. A. pardoned B. repeated C. said D. spoke 52. A. ensuring B. supposing C. hoping D. considering 53. A. shows
39、B. goes C. grows D. comes 54. A. easy-going B. polite C. powerful D. quiet 55. A. introducing B. instructing C. Interesting D. interacting 解析： 36. 动词辨析。 A 思考； B 希望； C 知道； D 展示；根据上下文意思，作者已经有工作，应该是成年，而且作者说自己离开叔叔家没有告诉叔叔她的车子的汽油已经快用完了，也没有钱加更多的汽油。由此可知，作者认为自己是非常自立的人，故 A 正确。 37. 动词辨析； A 证实； B 使信服； C 承认； D 关心；根据上文可知，作者自认为自己是自立的成年人，汽油完了也要自己去解决，所以此空填“ admitting”表示：不向他承认汽油不够的事实，其它选项句意不通。故 C 正确。
