1、英语 2017 年高三 2017 年北京卷英语 英语考试时间：_分钟题型 单选题 简答题 书面表达 总分得分单选题 （本大题共 15 小题，每小题_ 分，共_分。） 1. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need2. Peter, please send us postcards _ well know where you have visited.No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so3.
2、 Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever4. _ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling5. _ birds u
3、se their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because6. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when7. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _ their
4、 valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved8. If you dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since9. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _ yet.A. havent inv
5、entedB. havent been inventedC. hadnt inventedD. hadnt been invented10. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged11. The little problems _ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. a
6、sC. whereD. when12.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent13.People_better access to health care than they used to,and theyre living longer as result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had14. If the new safety system _ to use, the
7、 accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put15. Many people who live along the coast make a living _ fishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by简答题（综合题） （本大题共 6 小题，每小题_ 分，共_分。） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hannah Taylor is a schoolgi
8、rl form Manitoba,Canada.One day, when she wasfive years old,she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg.They saw aman 36 out of a garbage can.She asked hermother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless andhungry.Hannah was very 37 .She couldnt understand whysome people
9、 had to live their without shelter or enough food.Hannah started tothink about how she could 38 ,but,of course,there is not a lot onefive-year-old can do to solve(解决)the problem ofhomelessness. Later ,when Hannah attended school, she sawanother homeless person. It was a woman, 39 an old shopping tro
10、lley（购物车）which was piled with 40 .It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah verysad, and even more 41 to do something.She had been talking toher mother about the lives of homeless people 42 theyfirst saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to
11、change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn t 43 as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessnessin Manitoba and then in other provinces.She hoped to 44 her message ofhope and awareness.She started the Ladybug Foudation ,an organization aiming atgetting rid of bomekssacss. She began to “
12、Big Bosses” lunches, where she wouldtry to persuade local business Leaders to 46 to the cause.She alsoorganized a fundraising(募捐)drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyones spare change during “MakeChange” month. More recently, the foundation began another 47 calledNational Red Scarf Day-a day when
13、 people donate $20 and wear red scarves in supportof Canadas 48 and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipegcalled “Hannahs Place”,something that Hannah is very 49 of. HannahsPlace is divided into several areas,providing shelter for people when it is socold that 50 outdoors can meandeath.I
14、n the more than five years since Hannah began her activities,shehasreceived a lot of 51 .For example, she received the 2007 BRICKAward recognizing the 52 of young people to change the world. But 53 all this, Hannah still has the 54 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except thatshe pays regular visits to
15、 homeless people.Hannah is one ofmany examples of young people who are making a 55 in the world.You can,too!36. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset38. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work39. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding40. A. goods B. b
16、ottles C. foods D. bags41. A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful42. A. since B. unless C. although D. as43. A. sound B. get C. feel D. look44. A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread45. A. sell B. deliver C. host D. pack46. A. contribute B. lead C. apply D.agree47. A. campaign B. trip C.
17、procedure D. trial48. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick49. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure50 A. going B.sleeping C. traveling D. playing51. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments52. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts53. A. for B. through C. besides D. along54. A. healt
18、hy B. public C. normal D. tough55. A. choice B. profit C. judgement D. differenceAIt was a cold March day in High Point,North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting fortheir next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm,Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shi
19、vered(发抖) a little as she watched her zxxk teammate Paris White play. Thetwo didnt know each other well Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,“Pariss eye rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”It certainly was, Par
20、is had suffered asudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. “Doesanyone know CPR?”CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR,you press on the sick persons chest so that blood moves through the body andtakes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.Ama
21、zingly, Taylor had just taken a CPRcourse the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didnt think she knew it wellenough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doingCPR, “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” saysTaylor.Taylors swift action help
22、ed her teammatescalm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, whobrought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them:Paris heartbeat returned.“I know I was really lucky,” Paris say now. “Mostpeople dont survive thi
23、s. My team saved my life”Experts say Paris is right: For a suddenheart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearbystep in and do CPR quickly.Today, Paris is back on the softball team.Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel moreconfident in my act
24、ions now,” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure ina scary situation.”56.What happened to Paris on a March day?A.She caught a bad cold.B. She had a sudden heart problem.C.She was knocked down by a ball.D.She shivered terribly during practice57.Why does Paris say she was lucky?A.She made a wo
25、rthy friend.B. She recovered from shock.C. She received immediate CPR.D.She came back on the softball team.58.Which of the following words can bestdescribe Taylor?A.Enthusiastic and kind.B.Courageous and calm.C.Cooperative and generous.D.Ambitious and professional.BInspiring young minds!TOKNOW Magaz
26、ine is a big hit in the worldof childrens publishing, bringing a unique combination of challenging ideasand good fun to young fans every month.Sounds too good to be true?Take a look onlineevidence shows that thousands ofteachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW tot
27、heir friends.Happy Birthday All Year!What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through theletterbox every month? The first magazine with your gift message will arrive intime for the special day.SUBSCRIBE NOWAnnualSubscriptionEurope 55 Rest of World65AnnualSubscription with Gift PackInclud
28、es a Mammoth Map, apassport Puzzle Booklet, and SubscriptionEurope 60 Rest of World70Refund Policythe subscription can be cancelledwithin 28 days and you can get your money back.59. Why is TOKNOWa special magazine?A. It entertainsyoung parents.B. It providesserious sdvertisements.C. It publishespopu
29、lar science fictions.D. It combines funwith complex concepts.60. What doesTOKNOW offer its readers?A. Online courses.B. Articles on newtopics.C. Lectures on abalanced life.D. Reports onscientific discoveries.61. How muchshould you pay if you make a 12-mouth subscription to TOKNOW with gift packfrom
30、China?A. 55. B. 60. C. 65. D. 70.62. Subscribers ofTOKNOW would get .A. free birthdaypresentsB. full refundwithin 28 daysC. membership ofthe TOKNOW clubD. chances to meetthe experts in personCMeasles(麻疹), which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more,was nearly wiped out in the Uni
31、ted States 14 years ago by the universal use ofthe MMR vaccine(疫苗). But thedisease is making a comeback, caused by a growing anti-vaccine movement andmisinformation that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles caseshave been reported in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.Th
32、e numbers might sound small, but they arethe leading edge of a dangerous trend. When vaccination rates are very high, asthey still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected. This is called“herd immunity”, which protects the people who get hurt easily, including thosewho zxxk cant be vaccin
33、ated for medical reasons, babies too young to getvaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesnt work.But herd immunity works only when nearly thewhole herd joins in. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride,immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.Thats exactly what is h
34、appening in smallneighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California, where 22measles cases were reported this month, to Brooklyn, N.Y., where a 17-year-oldcaused an outbreak last year.The resistance to vaccine has continued fordecades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Tho
35、se who refuse totake that risk selfishly make others suffer.Making things worse are state laws that makeit too easy to opt out(决定不参加) of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all childrenentering kindergarten. Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemption（豁免), sometimes just by signing
36、apaper saying they personally object to a vaccine.Now, several states are moving to tightenlaws by adding new regulations for opting out. But no one does enough to limitexemptions.Parents ought to be able to opt out only forlimited medical or religious reasons. But personal opinions? Not good enough
37、.Everyone enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide, but theyll existonly as long as everyone shares in the risks.63The first two paragraphs suggestthat _.Aa small number of measles cases can start a dangerous trendBthe outbreak of measles attracts the public attentionCanti-vaccine movement h
38、as its medical reasonsDinformation about measles spreads quickly64Herd immunity works well when _.Aexemptions are allowedBseveral vaccines are used togetherCthe whole neighborhood is involved inDnew regulations are added to the state laws65What is the main reason for thecomeback of measles?AThe overuse of vaccine.BThe lack of medical care.
