高考名校最新模拟试题解析定语从句.doc

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1、 1. The World Expo 2010 is being held at a time the world is looking for a new kind of balance between nature and cities( 2011唐山市摸底) A when B where C which D that 解析: A 考查定语从句的关系词。此处 time 作先 行词,其在定语从句中作时间状语。句意: 2010 世博会在一个世界正在寻找新的自然和城市的平衡的时代举行。 2. Bears often hide themselves in places _ cant be foun

2、d by hunters.( 2011重庆师大附中第一次月考) A. in which B. where C. that D. 不填 解析 : C 考查定语从句的关系词。此处 that 在定语从句中作主语。 3. I got an email from Susan, _ said she was going abroad for sightseeing.( 2011浙江温州十校联考) Fantastic! That s what she has been dreaming of. A which B she C who D it 解析: A 考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处which 代替

3、an email, which 作主语。 4. After graduation from high school we will reach a point _ we have to decide which university to attend( 2011浙江温州八校返校联考) A that B what C which D where 解析: D 考查定语从句的关系词。此处 a point 是先行词,其在定语从句中作地点状语 。 5. President Hu and Obama delivered brief prepared comments on their discussio

4、ns, had lasted for two and a half hours.( 2011广西玉林、南宁二中 9 月联考) A which B what C that D it 解析: A 考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处their discussions 为先行词, wich 在定语从句中作主语。 6. Safety in school has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents _ students got injured or killed while in school .( 2011江

5、西师大开学试题) A. that B. when C. in which D. for which 解析: C 考查定语从句的关系词。此处 accident 为先行词,其在定语从句中作状语,相当于 in the accident。 7. You can use a larger plastic bottle, _ is cut off, _ as a pot to grow flowers in.( 2011四川绵阳中学第一次月考) A. of which the top; with it s top B. whose top; with its top C. whose top; the t

6、op of it D. the top of which; with it s top 解析: B 考查定语从句及 with 的复合结构。第一空是 whose 引导的非限制性定语从句;第二空是 with 的复合结构。 8. The Olympic snowboarding event, , was exciting( 2011湖南长沙一中第一次月考) A on which many people watched B where many people watched TV C which many people watched on TV D where many people watched

7、 on TV 解析: C 考查非限制性定语从句。此处 event 是先行词,其在定语从句中作 watch 的宾 语。 9. Cathy was a teacher from Newcastle, is almost as far north as you can go.( 2011四川成都市摸底) A who B which C that D where 解析: B 考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处which 作主语。 10. In our _,anyone _ breaks the law should be punished( 2011江西南昌一中第一次月考) A opinions;th

8、at B opinions;who C opinion;he D opinion;who 解析: D 考查短语的用法及定语从句。第一空考查短语 in one s opinion,其中的 opinion 用单数;第二空 anyone 是先行词,其在定语从句中作主语用 who。 11. It was in the lab_ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang _ they did the experiment( 2011江西南昌一中第一次月考) A where, that B which, where C that, where D which, that

9、 解析: D 考查强调句型及定语从句的连接词。第一空为定语从句, the lab 是先行词,其在定语从句中作主语,故用 which;第二 空是强调句型中的 that。 12. -Where did you see him for the first time?( 2011湖南雅礼中学第一次月考) - It was in the factory _ we worked. A that B where C which D when 解析: B 考查定语从句及强调句型。此处原为: It was in the factory where we worked that I saw him for the

10、 first time。 13. -Where did you find your wallet?( 2011黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考) -It was in the shop _ I bought the shirt. A. that B. which C. where D. there 解析: C 考查定语从句及强调句型。此处是被省略的强调句型,原为: It was in the shop where I bought the shirt that I found my wallet。 14. She may have missed the train, _ she won t arri

11、ve for another hour.( 2011黑龙江哈三中 10 月考) A. in which B. when C. in which case D. in that case 解析: C 考查非限制性定语从句的连接词。此处which 是关系词, which case 代替前面句子的内容。 15. Every time Ashtita tries to break a record, he reaches a point _ he feels he cannot physically do any more. .( 2011河南实验中学第一次月考) A.where B.that C.

12、when D. which 解析: A 考查定语从句的关系词。此处 a point 是先行词,其在定语从句中作地点状语。 16. Was it through Mary,_ was working at a high school, _ you got to know Tom?( 2011河南实验中学第一次月考) A.who; who B. that; which C. who; that D.who; which 解析: C 考查强调句型及定语从句。第一空 who 为非限制性定语从句的关系代词;第二空是强调句型的that。 17. He made another wonderful disc

13、overy, _ of great importance to science.( 2011河南实验中学第一次月考) A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think D.I think which is 解析: A 考查非限制性定语从句及插入语。此处 I think 为插入语, which 是定语从句的关系代词。 18. Was _ Bill, _ played basketball very well, _ helped the blind man cross the road?( 2011桂林十八校第一次 月考) Ye

14、s, of course. He is always ready to help others. A. it; that; who B. this; who; that C. which; that; that D. it; who; that 解析: D 考查强调句型及定语从句的用法。第一空考查强调句型中的 it;第二空考查 who 引导的非限制性定语从句;第三空考查强调句型的 that。 19. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, _ the numb

15、er of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.( 2011广西桂林中学第一次月考) A. when B. that C. so that D. where 解析: D 考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处Asia 是先行词,其在定语从句中作地点状语。 20. Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.( 2011贵州遵义四中第一次月考) A. why B. what C. that D. where 解析: D 考查定语从句的关系词。此处 a long race 为先行词,其在定语从句中作状语,相当于 in the long race。 21. The girl in plain clothes, was wonderfully calm in face of danger, was just sixteen years old.( 2011云南昆明一中第一次月考) A when B which C what D who 解析: D 考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处the girl 作先行词,其在定语从句中作主语。

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