1、1A 组 20162014 年高考真题（时态）1(2016全国，62)I_(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600acre centre.2(2016全国，短文改错)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking._3(2016全国，43)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _(be) often acceptable.4(2016全国
2、，42)Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might _(make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.5(2016全国，49)Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and _(be) too violent for use at the table.6(2016北京，21)Jack_(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred
3、.7(2016北京，23)Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?The new Star Wars.We_(wait)here for more than two hours.8(2016北京，25)I_(read) half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the weekend.9(2016北京，30)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts_ (reward) success
4、 in the end.10(2016四川，阅读 D)Night milk quickened the start of sleep and _(cause) the mice to sleep longer.11(2016四川，61)The giant panda_(love) by people throughout the world.12(2016江苏，22)More efforts, as reported，_(make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply side structural reform.13(2016江苏，29)D
5、ashan, who_(learn) crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western standup tradition.14(2016浙江，9)Silk _ (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.15(2016浙江，14)When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I d
6、ecided to apply for the one that _(reflect) my interest.16(2015江苏，30)The real reason why prices _(be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.217(2015湖南，22)As you go through this book, you _(find)that each of the millions of people who liv
7、ed through World War had a different experience.18(2015湖南，25)I wasnt able to hide my eagerness when I _(ask), “What do you wish me to do now？”19(2015湖南，28)He must have sensed that I _(look)at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that？”20(2015湖南，32)I had a s
8、trong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but _(hold)back thankfully by the shop window.21(2015北京，22)Did you enjoy the party?Yes.We _(treat)well by our hosts.22(2015北京，26)In the last few years, China _(make)great achievements in environmental protection.23(2015北京，27)Did you have difficulty fin
9、ding Anns house?Not really.She _( give)us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.24(2015北京，30)Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right.I _(call)him later.25(2015浙江，8)Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child, few people guessed that he _(go)be a famous scientist whose t
10、heories would change the world.26(2015重庆，1)Is Peter coming?No, he _(change)his mind after a phone call at the last minute.27(2015重庆，13)In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat _ (cut)28(2015陕西，22)Marty _ (work)really hard on his book and he thinks hell hav
11、e finished it by Friday.29(2015陕西，24)At college，Barack Obama didnt know that he_(become) the first black president of the United States of America.30(2015四川，4)More expressways_(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.31(2015天津，6)Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon bec
12、ause she _(teach)a class at that time.332(2015天津，9)Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement_ (reach)so far by the two sides.33(2015安徽，24)Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I_(leave)my book in the cafe.34(2015安徽，29)It is reported that a space station_(build)on the moon in years to
13、 come.35(2015福建，26)To my delight, I _ (choose)from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.36(2015福建，30)Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and _ (write)his essay there ever since.37(2014安徽，23)The twins，who _(finish) their homework，were allow
14、ed to play badminton on the playground.38(2014北京，22)Hi，lets go skating.Sorry，Im busy right now.I _ (fill) in an application form for a new job.39(2014北京，31)What time is it?I have no idea.But just a minute，I _(check) it for you.40(2014大纲全国，22)Unless extra money_(find)，the theatre will close.41(2014福建
15、，23)Havent seen you for ages! Where have you been?I went to Ningxia and_(stay) there for one year，teaching as a volunteer.42(2014湖南，28)Since the time humankind started gardening，we _(try) to make our environment more beautiful.43(2014江苏，23)How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be hel
16、d in Nanjing?Well，the media _ (cover) it in a variety of forms.44(2014山东，1)Writing out all the invitations by hand was more timeconsuming than we_(expect)45(2014山东，5)They made up their mind that they_(buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.B 组 20162015 模拟精选题1(2016湖南四县联考)I sat down on the edge of a
17、 curb (路缘) and_(listen)2(2016天水一中模拟)Have you been to the United States?Yes, only once.I_(stay) there only for seven days.3(2016济宁模拟)I_(think) about what youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.44(2016福建泉州三月质检)I wondered why John kept it a secret.It was not until he_(ask) three times that he t
18、old me the truth.5(2016陕西临潼华清中学模拟) The constant noise around here _(drive) me crazy!Calm down.Its no use complaining.6(2016兰州联考)I wonder if you could go with me to the supermarket.Dont disturb me.I _(write)my daily report this morning and havent finished yet.7(2016湖南浏阳一中期中)It was the fourth time she
19、 _(shop) online for hours.8(2015福州八中质检)Being too anxious to help an event develop often _(result) in the contrary to our intention.9(2015保定六市六校联盟)By April 2008，over 10 million articles _(put) on Wikipedia.10(2015吉林一中月考)For thousands of years，the festival _(mark) by eating Zongzi and racing dragon bo
20、ats in honour of Qu Yuan.11(2015内蒙古包钢一中月考)Im so sorry，but sometimes the bus can _ (delay) by some problems.12(2015海南中学月考)Now college graduates _(encourage) to start their own business，which sounds really good for us.13(2015宁夏银川一中月考)So far I _(adopt) and taught children for over 35 years.14(2015广东揭阳一
21、中、潮州金山中学联考)So the questions must _(deal) with carefully，the same way you would handle any other hot potato.15(2015内蒙古师大附中月考)As a child，I lived in a poor family.the worst impression is that I _ (feel) hungry all the time.16(2015黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Sandy ：What about his sister，Kate? Did she pass?Tom：Oh，yes.It
22、seems she_(get) good marks.17(2015河南洛阳一高月考)I think Chinese people choose chopsticks，rather than knives and forks， because Chinese people，under the influence of Confucianism，_(consider) knives and forks as symbolizing a type of violence traditionally.18(2015辽宁锦州市质量检测一)He jumped out of the car，_(seize
23、) a boy and pushed him up against the parked car.参考答案A 组 20162014 年各省市高考题（改编）51was allowed 根据语境及 allow sb to do sth 这一固定句式可知，我应该是被允许接近这些可爱的动物。2using used be used for “被用来做” ，为固定短语。 3is 考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语为动名词短语 leaving the less.，动名词作主语谓语要用单数第三人称形式，且这里说的是一个客观事实，故要用 is。4be made 考查语态。根据句意筷子是被制造的。 5were 考查时
24、态。此处 were 是与 would remind 并列的谓语动词。6was working 考查时态。句意：杰克正在实验室里工作这时突然停电了。此题考查到句型 be doing.when.结构。由 occurred 可知停电是发生在过去的某一具体时刻，故用 was working。7have been waiting 考查时态。句意：请问，你们在等哪场电影？最新的星际大战 ，我们在这儿已经等了两个小时了。由句中时间状语 for more than two hours 可知，动作从过去延续到现在，并对现在产生直接影响，且动作还可能延续，故用现在完成进行时。8have read 考查时态。句意：
25、我已经读完这本英文小说的一半了，我会争取在周末读完。前一分句表示到现在已经完成的动作，与现在有联系，故用现在完成时。9will be rewarded 考查时态和语态。句意：学生们一直努力学习他们的功课，他们的努力终将得到成功的回报。由句意可知，reward 这一动作发生在 have been working 之后，故用将来时态，reward 和efforts 之间为被动关系，所以用一般将来时的被动语态。10caused 考查时态，和前面的 quickened 并列关系。11is loved 全世界的人都喜欢大熊猫。这里用一般现在时表示现状，panda 与 love 之间为被动关系。12wil
26、l be made 考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：正如报道的那样，在未来几年内要做出更大的努力去加快供给侧结构改革。根据时间状语 in the years ahead 可知，此处要用一般将来时，再结合主语more efforts 与动词 make 之间为被动关系。13has been learning 考查现在完成进行时的用法。句意：大山已经学习中国喜剧文化相声几十年了，他希望把相声与西方喜剧整合起来。根据时间状语 for decades 可知，表示从过去到现在(有可能延续到将来)，故此处要用现在完成进行时。 14had become 考查动词的时态。句意：到大约公元前 100 年时丝绸已成
27、为沿丝绸之路进行交易的主要货物之一。by过去时间作状语，谓语应用过去完成时态。15reflected 考查时态。句意：当最后决定选一门课程时，我决定申请那个反映兴趣的课程。主句用的一般过去时，从句也如此。616were 句意：价格过去和现在仍然过高的原因是复杂的，没有简短的讨论可以令人满意地解释这个问题。根据 and still are 可以推断出空白处是对过去时态的考查。17will find 句意：在你浏览这本书时，你会发现经历二战的数百万人的经历各不相同。as 引导时间状语从句，意思是“当的时候”，在从句中使用的是一般现在时，所以主句使用一般将来时，即所谓“主将从现”，主句使用一般将来时
28、，从句使用一般现在时。18asked 句意：在我问“ 现在你想让我干什么？”时，我无法掩饰自己的迫切心情。从句中的时态应该和主句中的时态保持一致，而不是和直接引语中的时态保持一致。19was looking 句意：他一定是感到了我在看他。他突然瞥了我一眼，然后平静地说：“为什么这样盯着看我？” must have done 是对过去情况的推测，that 后面应该使用过去时，在根据后面“为什么这样盯着看我？”所使用的时态为进行时，可知此处为过去进行时。20was held 句意：我有一种强烈的进去玩玩具的冲动，但是幸亏被橱窗拦住了。前面 had 是一般过去时，此处是并列谓语，也应该使用一般过去时
29、；hold back 和主语 I 之间是被动关系，所以使用被动语态。21were treated 句意：你们聚会玩得快乐吗？是的，主人招待我们很好。根据上一句中的did 可知用一般过去时；且 we 和 treated 是动宾关系，用被动语态。故该空用一般过去时的被动语态。 22has made 句意：在最近的几年里，中国在环境保护方面已经取得了巨大的成就。由“in the last few years”可知，此处应用现在完成时。23had given 句意：你们找到安的家有困难吗？真的没有，她已经给了我们清晰的说明，我们能够很容易地找到它。由句意可知 give 这一动作发生在“我们找安的家之前
30、”，故用过去完成时。24will call 句意：Dr.Jackson 现在不在他的办公室里。好的，过一会儿我再给他打电话。由句中的 later 可知此处要用一般将来时。 25was going to 句意：爱因斯坦出生于 1879 年。小时候，几乎没有人想到他会成为一个其理论将会改变世界的科学家。根据语境可知，此处要用过去将来时。26changed 句意：彼特要来吗？不，当接到一个电话后，他最后时刻改变了主意。句中的 after a phone call at the last minute 表明动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。 27has been cut 句意：在我的家乡，当所有的小麦被
31、收割完后，总有举行一个丰收晚宴。表示动作在前，要用完成时，且 the wheat 与动词 cut 之间为动宾语关系，故要用被动语态。 after 引导时间状语从句，在条件或时间状语从句中要用现在完成时代替将来完成时。728has been working 句意：马蒂一直以来真的是很努力地写这本书，他认为他到星期五就能写完了。考查时态。他的书还没有写完，现在正在努力写，用现在完成进行时表示过去到现在一直持续的动作，并且很有可能还要持续下去。29was to become/would become 句意：大学的时候，奥巴马不知道他要成为美国的第一位黑人总统。考查动词时态。注定成为，需要用 was
32、to become；主句是一般过去时，从句也可以用过去将来时。 30will be built 考查时态。句意：四川将建设更多的高速公路以促进当地的经济( 发展)。根据时间状语 soon 可知，此空为将来时的被动形式。31will be teaching 句意：琼不能参加今天下午 3 点钟的会议，因为那时她将在上课。考查将来进行时。时间状语 at that time 指的是前面的 at 3 oclock this afternoon，表示将来某个时刻正在做某事，要用将来进行时。32has been reached 句意：尽管之前进行了几次谈判，但到目前为止双方没达成任何协议。考查现在完成时的被
33、动语态。根据时间状语 so far 可知此处要用现在完成时，主语 agreement 与动词 reach 之间为动宾关系，故要用现在完成时的被动形式。33had left 句意：我刚一到学校门口，就意识到我把书落在餐馆了。考查动词的时态。realized 后省略了 that，这里是一个宾语从句，从句时态与主句保持一致， “落下”的动作发生在“意识到”之前，应该用过去完成时。34will be built 句意：据报道， 未来几年将在月球上建造空间站。 考查动词的时态和语态。根据in years to come 可知该题应为将来时态，再者 station 和 build 之间构成被动关系，故用将
34、来时的被动语态。35was chosen 句意：令我高兴的是，我被从好几百人中选出参加这次开幕式。考查动词的时态语态。我被选中，应该用被动语态。36has been writing 句意：彼得去哪儿了？我到处找不到他。他早饭后去了图书馆，从那之后，一直在那里写论文。考查时态。根据句意，可以看出早饭之后，彼得一直在持续写的动作，很有可能现在还在持续，故用现在完成进行时。37had finished 38.am filling 39.will check 40.is found41stayed 42.have been trying 43.have covered 44.had expected
35、45.would buy B 组 两年模拟精选改编(20162015)1listened 考查时态。and 连接了两个并列的谓语动词，和前面的 sat down 并列。2stayed 考查动词的时态。据句子 Have you been to the United States? Yes, only once.我去过美国，但已经回来，所以 I_there only for seven days 是过去的事，所以应用一般过去时态。 83have been thinking 考查时态。句意：我一直都在考虑你所说的话而且我已经决定了采纳你的建议了。用现在完成进行时表示动作由过去的某一刻开始持续，直到说
36、话的时候才刚好结束。4had been asked 考查时态和语态。句意：直到我问了他三次，他才告诉我实情。主语 he 和 ask 之间是被动关系，并且发生在 told 之前，用过去完成时。5is driving 句意：这里连续不断的吵闹声要把我逼疯了！冷静点。抱怨也没用。根据谈话内容可知：使用现在进行时。6have been writing 考查时态。句意：我想知道你能否和我一起去超市。不要打扰我，我今天早晨一直在写每日报告，现在还没有完成。根据句意，此处表示的从过去起一直持续的动作，用现在完成进行时。7had shopped 考查固定句型中的时态。 It was the fourth ti
37、me.从句中应该用过去完成时态。8results 考查一般现在时。从句子结构分析，动名词短语 Being too anxious to help an event develop作主语，result 是谓语动词，应当考虑时态；根据句子意思“急于求成，往往事与愿违”，是客观真理，应当用一般现在时，故填 results。9had been put 考查过去完成时的被动语态。句意：到 2008 年 4 月份，1 千多万文章已经登在维基百科上。和时间状语 by April 2008 连用谓语动词要用过去完成时，而且主语 articles 和动词 put 之间是被动关系。10has been marke
38、d 考查时态。由时间状语 for thousands of years 可知，谓语动词要用现在完成时，表示端午节一直以来都以吃粽子和赛龙舟的方式进行庆祝。11be delayed 考查语态。the bus 和 delay 之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。12are being encouraged 考查时态和语态。句意：现在大学毕业生正在被鼓励自主创业，对我们来说这听起来不错。根据时间状语 now 可知是正在进行时，学生与鼓励之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。13have adopted 考查时态。根据时间状语 so far“到目前为止”可知，该状语要与现在完成时连用。14be deal
39、t 考查语态。主语 questions 和动词 deal with 之间是被动关系。15was feeling 考查时态。根据时间状语 all the time 可知此处要用进行时态，表示“一直” ，这里是过去的事情，所以用过去进行时。16got 考查时态。答句意为“好像她得了高分” 。发生在过去的事要用一般过去时。17have considered 考查时态。中国人在儒家思想的影响下，传统地认为刀和叉是暴力的象征。此处表示对现在造成的影响和结果，故要用现在完成时。918seized 考查一般过去时。他从汽车里面跳了出来，抓住一个男孩。和 jumped，pushed 构成并列谓语，故要用一般过
40、去时。1was allowed 2using used 3is 4be made 5 Were 6was working 7have been waiting8have read 9will be rewarded 10Caused 11is loved 12will be made13has been learning14had become15Reflected 16were17will find 18Asked 19was looking 20was held 21were treated 22has made 23had given 24will call 25was going to
41、 26Changed27has been cut 28has been working 29was to become/would become 30will be built 31will be teaching 32has been reached 33had left 34will be built 35was chosen 36has been writing 37had finished 38.am filling 39.will check 40.is found41stayed 42.have been trying 43.have covered 44.had expected 45.would buy
