状语从句专项练习题单项选择70道.doc

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1、初中英语试卷第 1 页,共 14 页状语从句专项训练1. Was Erics father very strict with him? Yes.He never praised him _.he became one of the top students in his grade.A. since B. when C. until D. became2. I _ him the news as soon as he _ back. A. will tell;will come B. will tell;comes C. tell;will come D. tell;comes 3. Dont

2、 worry about me. I will call you_ I arrive in London. A. when B. while C. as soon as D. after4. I will tell Jenny about the good news as soon as she _ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. has come5. 31. I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad. A. since B. until C. befor

3、e D. when 6. -Have you finished your speech ? -No. Last night I was writing _ I heard someone shouted “Help”. A. until B. while C. if D. when 7. What were you doing _ the rainstorm came? A. while B. when C. before D. after 8. My father was watching TV _ my mother was cooking. A. when B. until C. whi

4、le D. as soon as 9. 39.I will give him the gift as soon as he . A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrives D. arrived10. -Lets go and play games, OK? -Sorry, Mike. I wont go out _ I finish my homework. A. until B. when C. although D. if 11. My father was watering the flowers in the garden_ my mother was co

5、oking lunch in the kitchen. A. if B. while C. unless D. when 12. I the bike to you when I get home. Thank you.A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give13. Wheres your report, Sam? Sorry, Boss. Ill give it to you as soon as it _.A. finishes B. will finish C. is finished D. will be finished 14. Wu Yi will

6、 help with the housework he gets home after school. A. since B. while C. as soon as D. until15. Phone me you get to Wuzhong. A. since B. so that C. as soon as D. while 16. Are you going to tell the good news to Susan? Of course. Ill tell her _ she comes back.A. before B. Although C. as long as D. as

7、 soon as 17. Its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops. 初中英语试卷第 2 页,共 14 页A. when B. until C. although D. so 18. I didnt buy the book _ I didnt have enough money. You should take enough money with you when you go shopping.A. thoug h B. because C. so D. if19. I didnt buy the book I didnt have enough

8、 money. A. though B. because C. so D. if 20. Jenny was late for class this morning_ she got up very late. A. so B. because C. but D. so that 21. we have enough money,we wont buy any useless things. A. Since B. Until C. Because D. Although22. 5. She drove fast she could get home earlier. A. in order

9、to B. because of C. So that D. so as to23. I practice singing every day _ I can go to a music college. A. so that B. in order to C. If D. although24. Youd better take the map with you _ you wont get lost, A. after B. as soon as C. Though D. so that25. Youd better take the map with you _ you wont get

10、 lost, A. after B. as soon as C. though D. so that26. The boy is _ young _ he cant go to school. A. too, that B. so, that C. too, to D. such, that27. The teacher speaks quickly we cant follow him. A. such, that B. too, to C. so, that D. too, that28. He is _a clever boy_his teachers like him very muc

11、h. A. such, that B. so, that C. too, to D. enough, for29. -Jim, you visited Wuhan Garden Exp Park this National Day. What do you think of it? - The trip is enjoyable, but there are _ many people _ we cannot find a good place to eat. A. enough, to B. too, to C. so, that D. too, that30. Mary was _ill_

12、 her mom had to stop working to look after her. A. such, that B. such a, that C. so, that f D. so a , that31. The man is _ old _ he cant take good care of himself. A. such, that B. so, that C. too, to D. enough, to32. The man is old he cant work any longer. A. too, that B. so, that C. too, to D. eno

13、ugh, that33. She was _ angry with her son _ she couldnt say anything. A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to D. in order, that34. TF Boys are _famous _ all the teenagers know them. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as35. Li Na is famous all the tennis fans in China know her. A. too, to B. en

14、ough, to C. as, as D. so , that36. He was _ tired _ he could not go on walking. 初中英语试卷第 3 页,共 14 页A. too, to B. such, that C. so, that D. enough, to37. Kate, Angela and Cindy are _ cute kids that they have _ many fans in China. A. so, such B. such, such C. such, so D. so, so38. You should talk to yo

15、ur parents and you will get help _ you have a problem. A. unless B. if C. until D. so39. The Chinese dream _ true if everyone works hard enough. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came40. If Xiaolin _early, he wont miss the early bus. A. gets up B. doesnt get up C. will get up D. wont get up41. They w

16、ill have a picnic in the park _it is a fine day. A. if B. or C. so D. although42. -Lets go to the community if it_tomorrow. -But nobody knows if it_tomorrow.A. wont rain;rains B. doesnt rain;rains C. doesnt rain; will rain D. wont rain; will rain43. They will have a trip to Ge Garden if it _tomorrow

17、. A. wont rain B. will rain C. didnt rain D. doesnt rain44. Tom will come and play with me if he _ busy. A. is B. wont be C. isnt D. will be45. We cant be successful _ we keep working hard. A. if B. unless C. because D. when46. He will get to work on time if he _ fast. A. drive B. drivers C. drove D

18、. will drive47. Would you mind if Tom _ English aloud here? A. will read B. is reading C. reads D. is going to read 48. She will call you if she _. A. goes to B. go back C. come back D. comes back49. If it _ tomorrow, I will do some sightseeing with my parents in the Summer Palace. A. didnt rain B.

19、wont rain C. doesnt rain D. isnt raining50. Well have a picnic tomorrow _ it doesnt rain. A. if B. when C. while D. becuase51. I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _, Ill tell him about it. A. will come, will come B. comes, comesC. comes, will come D. will come, comes52. - Does Ted tell you if he _ n

20、ext Sunday? - No, he doesnt. But if he , Ill give you a ring.A. will come, will come B. will come, comes C. comes, comes D. comes, will come53. When shall I hand in my report? - As soon as it _ tomorrow.A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed初中英语试卷第 4 页,共 14 页54. _ you don

21、t give up ,your dreams will come true. A. As well as B. As good as C. As soon as D. As long as55. I dont know if it _ tomorrow. If it _, I wont go. A. will rain; rains B. will rain; will rain C. rains; rains D. rains; will rain 56. _ you put your heart into study, you will get better grades. A. As l

22、ong as B. Although C. Though D. So 57. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it in the evening. A. doesnt rain B. rains C. will rain D. wont rain58. I want to know if there _ a sports meeting next month. If they_ it, I must get good ready for it. A. is, will hold B. will be, hold

23、 C. is, hold D. will be, will hold59. I dont know if he tomorrow. If he , Ill call you. A. comes, comes B. will come, comes C. will come, will come D. comes, will come60. _ its raining , _ they expect to go to the park. A. Although, but B. Although, / C. /, / D. But, although61. 44. No matter you do

24、, Ill be on your side. A. how B. when C. why D. what62. Youd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide you want to know more about its culture. A. Unless B. until C. although D. if63. Remember, Tom, _ happens, keep calm and quiet. - I will , thanks, Dad. A. what B. when C. how D. what eve

25、r64. _ it is snowing, it isnt very cold. A. Because B. If C. When D. Although65. _he is poor(贫穷), he gives a lot of money to the students in poor areas. A. Although, but B. /, and C. Although, / D. Because, so66. _it was very cold, _my friend still went swimming in the river this morning. A. Althoug

26、h;/ B. Although; but C. But; although D. /;although67. -The classroom is _ clean _ it was yesterday. -Sorry, I forgot to clean it.A. as, as B. so, as C. not as, as D. more, than68. you work, your English will be. A. The more ; better B. The harder; the better C. The hardest; the best D. The more ; b

27、est69. He speaks English well, but of course not _ a person born in England. A. so clearly as B. as clear as C. more clearly D. clearer than70. I want to take the first bus, _I get up early. A. and B. but C. because D. so状语从句专项训练初中英语试卷第 5 页,共 14 页【答案】一、客观题1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. C

28、 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. B

29、 60. B 61. D 62. D 63. D 64. D 65. C 66. A 67. C 68. B 69. A 70. D 二、主观题【解析】1. not.until.,固定搭配,意为:一直到才2. 句意:他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来,主句用将来,故选 B。3. 根据语境可知句意:不要担心我,我一到达伦敦就给你打电话。一就,as soon as。故选 C。4. 句意:Jenny 一回来,我就把好消息告诉她。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故选 A。5. 句意:自从我从国外回来,我听到了很多关于你的好消息。A.自从;B.直到;C.在。 。 。之前;

30、D.当。 。 。时候。主句时态 have heard,从句时态 came back,主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,所以选 since,表示从过去某时间开始一直延续到现在的情况。故选初中英语试卷第 6 页,共 14 页A。6. 句意:你完成你的演讲了吗?没有。昨天晚上,我正在写的时候听到有人叫“救命” 。“当的时候”可用 when或 while,when 表示当某个动作发生的时候另一动作正在进行,后接短暂性动词;while 表示当某个动作正在进行时另一动作也在进行,后接延续性动词。结合语境可知用 when符合句意,故选 D。7. while当时候,而(后面的从句中通常用延续性动词) ;wh

31、en 当时候(后面的从句中通常用短暂性动词) ,before 在之前;after 在之后,根据句意:当暴风雨到来的时候,你正在做什么?come 是短暂性动词,故选 B。8. 考查时间状语从句。When“当” ,until 一直到.,可加短暂性动词或延续性动词;while“当,而” ;与延续性动词连用,常用于进行时。as soon as 一.就.,句意“我爸爸在看电视时妈妈在做饭。 ”表对比用 while,意为“而” 。故选 C。9. 此题考查的是 as soon as引导的时间状语从句的时态搭配:主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,he 做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选:C。10.

32、 句意:-让我们去做游戏吧,好吗?-对不起,迈克。我要完成作业才出去。notuntil直到才。故选 A。11. if“如果,引导条件状语从句” ,while“当的时候,表示当某个动作正在进行时另一动作也在进行” ,unless“除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句,等于 if not”,when“当的时候,表示当某个动作发生时另一动作正在进行” ,通过分析句子的主句和从句可发现 was watering和 was cooking,过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,可知应用 while把两个正在进行的动作连起来,表示当某个动作发生时另一动作正在进行,故选 B。12. 句意:当我到家的时候,我会

33、把自行车给你。谢谢。根据 when可知这是时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,空格位于主句部分,主句缺谓语,动词应用一般将来时,故选 D。13. 【解析】句意:Sam,你的报告在哪儿?对不起,老板。它一完成我就把它给你。as soon 初中英语试卷第 7 页,共 14 页as引导的时间状语从句,主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时。句中指报告被完成,故用一般现在时的被动语态 be finished,根据主语 it,be动词用 is,故答案选 C。考点:考查 as soon as引导的时间状语从句和一般现在时的被动语态14. 句意:吴怡放学后一到家就帮着做家务。本题考查连词。根据主句的一

34、般将来时态和从句的一般现在时态可以判断答案选 C。15. 句意:你一到吴忠就打电话给我。本题考查连词的用法。since 自从,既然;so that以便;as soon as 一就;while 当的时候。根据句意可知选择 C项。16. 句意为:-你打算告诉 Susan这个好消息吗? -当然。她一回来我就告诉她。一就:as soon as.故选:D。17. 句意:外面正在下雨,直到雨停了你再离开。A.when 当时候;B.until 直到,固定结构 notuntil意思是直到才;C.although 尽管; D.so 所以。 故选 B。18. 句意:我没有买那本书,因为我没有足够的钱。你应该拿足够

35、的钱,当你去购物的时候。though尽管,引导让步状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句; so 因此,引导结果状语从句;if 如果,引导条件状语从句;根据句意可知上下句是因果关系,没有足够的钱是没有买到书的原因,故选 B。19. 根据句意:我没有买这本书因为我没有足够的钱。 though 虽然; because 因为; so 因此; if 如果,故选 B。20. 【解析】句意:Jenny 今天早晨上课迟到因为她起床晚了。A.so 所以;B.because 因为;C.but但是;D.so that 以致。这儿表示迟到的原因,用 because。故答案选 B。考点:考查连词的辨析以及

36、because引导原因状语从句21. 句意:尽管我们有足够的钱,我们也不会买没用的东西。本题考查状语从句。since 意为“自从,因为”;because 意为“因为”;until 意为“直到”;although 意为“尽管,虽然” 。根据句意可知 D为正确答案。初中英语试卷第 8 页,共 14 页22. 此题考查的是目的状语从句。句意为:她开得快以便她能早点到家。选项 A、B、D 后均不能接句子,只有选项 C后可以接句子。故选:C。23. so that“为了,以致于,后接从句,引导目的状语从句” ;in order to“为了,后接动词原形” ; if “如果,引导条件状语从句” ;alth

37、ough “尽管,即使,引导让步状语从句” ,由上半句可知我每天练习唱歌,由下半句可知我可以去音乐学院学习,所以每天练习唱歌的目的是可以去音乐学院学习,属于目的状语从句,故选 A。24. after“在之后,引导时间状语从句” ;as soon as “一就,引导时间状语从句” ;though“即使,尽管,引导让步状语从句” ;so that“以致于,为了,引导目的状语从句” ,句意:你最好随身携带地图以致于不会迷路。由此可知携带地图的目的是为了不用迷路,引导的是目的状语从句,应用 so that,故选 D。 25. after“在之后,引导时间状语从句” ;as soon as “一就,引导

38、时间状语从句” ;though“即使,尽管,引导让步状语从句” ;so that“以致于,为了,引导目的状语从句” ,句意:你最好随身携带地图以致于不会迷路。由此可知携带地图的目的是为了不用迷路,引导的是目的状语从句,应用 so that,故选 D。 26. 句意为:那个小男孩如此的小,以至于他不能去上学。too +形容词/副词 to do sth.“太而不能做某事” ;so+形容词/副词 +that引导状语从句, “如此以至于” 。such+形容词+名词+ that 引导状语从句, “如此以至于” 。结合句意,太小而不能上学, 故选 B。 27. 本题中 too+形容词或副词+to+动词不定

39、式,表示“太以致不能“,suchthat作“如此以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。与 sothat 意思相同,但用法不同。在 sothat这一结构中,so 后边可加形容词或副词,而 such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。如果 such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little 等词所修饰的话,则不用 such而用 so。横线后是 quickly,是一个副词,故要用 so来修饰。应选 C。28. 根据句意:他是一个如此聪明的孩子,以至于他的老师们非常喜欢他。可知这是一个结果状语从句,so 与 such在修饰可数名词单数时,结构分别为:such + a/an +形容词+名词,so+ 形容词+a/an+ 名词,故选 A。初中英语试卷第 9 页,共 14 页29. 根据句意:这次旅行很有趣,但是有太多的人,以至于我们不能找到一个吃饭的好地方。可知这是 so.that.引导的结果状语从句,故选 C。30. 句意:玛丽病得那么很厉害以至于她妈妈不得不停止工作照顾她。so. that 如此.以至于;故选 C。31. 句意:这个男人如此老以至于他不能很好地照顾自己。so.that 如此.以至于,so 后加形容词或副词;such.that 中 such后修饰名词;too.to 结构引导简单句,太.而不能;enough.to 引导简单句,太.能。故选

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