1、英语 (高考 试题) 第 1 页( 共 10 页)机密 考试结束前2018 年 3 月份 温州 市普 通高 中高 考适应 性测 试英语试题本 试 卷分第 卷 ( 选择 题 )和第 卷 ( 非选 择 题 ) 。 第 卷 至 8 页 , 第 卷 9 至 10 页。注意 事项:第 I 卷1. 答第 卷前 ,考生 务必将 自己的 姓名、 准考证 号填写 在答题 卡上。2. 选出 每小题 答案后 , 用铅 笔把答 题卡上 对应题 目的答 案标号 涂黑。 如需 改动, 用橡 皮擦干 净 后, 再选涂 其他答 案标号 。不能 答在本 试卷上 ,否则 无效。第一 部分 听力( 共 两节 , 满分 30 分)做
2、题 时,先将 答案标 在试卷 上。录音 内容结 束后,你将 有两分 钟的时 间将试 卷上的 答案转 涂到 答题 纸上。第 一 节(共 5 小 题 ;每 小 题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对话 后 有 一 个小 题 , 从 题 中所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三个 选项中 选出 最佳选 项, 并标 在试 卷 的相 应 位置。 听完 每 段对话 后,你 都有 10 秒钟 的时间 来回答 有关小 题和阅 读下一 小题。 每段 对话 仅 读一 遍 。例: How much is the shirt?A. 1 9.15. B. 9 .18. C. 9 .15.
3、 答案 是 C。1.Why doesnt the woman learn drawing?A. Shes poor at drawing. B. Shes too lazy. C. She lacks time.2. Whats the time now in New York?A. 5 p.m. B. 11 a.m. C. 6 p.m.3. What does the man come for?A. To say goodbye. B. To visit his friend. C. To invite the woman.4. Where does the talk take place?
4、A. At the womans house. B. At the mans house. C. In a local restaurant.英语 (高考 试题) 第 2 页( 共 10 页)5. What will the man do next? A. Start to take exercise.B. Do as he always does.C. Change his working time.第 二 节(共 15 小 题 ;每 小 题 1.5 分 , 满分 22.5 分)听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 , 从 题 中 所
5、 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选出 最佳 选 项, 并 标在试 卷的 相 应位置 。听每 段对话 或独白 前,你 将有时 间阅读 各个小 题,每 小 题5 秒 钟 ; 听 完后 , 各小 题 将给出 5 秒钟 的作答 时间。 每段对 话或独 白读两 遍。听第 6 段 材 料, 回 答第 6、7 题。6. What happened to the man and the woman?A. They lost their tickets.B. They missed their flight. C. They left the wallet home.7. Why did the
6、man go to the Flight Information Desk? A. To buy their tickets.B. To ask for information. C. To get their tickets back.听第 7 段 材 料, 回 答第 8、9 题。8. What is the ride board used for?A. Giving information. B. Offering advice. C. Making schedules.9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Rides on c
7、ampus.B. Sharing rides.C. Cheaper vacations.听第 8 段 材 料, 回 答第 10 至 12 题。10. What excuse did the woman give for driving so fast?A. She just got married.B. She wasnt aware of it.C. She forgot to see the sign.11. At what speed was the woman driving per hour?A.75 miles. B. 85 miles. C. 55 miles.12. What
8、did the police officer intend to do at first?A. Offer the woman a gift. B. Give the woman a ticket.C. Forbid the woman to leave.英语 (高考 试题) 第 3 页( 共 10 页)听第 9 段 材 料, 回 答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why does the man ask about the quickest way to the airport?A. The traffic could be heavy. B. His flight is taking of
9、f soon. C. He has only 25 minutes left.14. How is the man going to pay his bill?A. In cash. B. With mobile wallets. C. By credit card.15. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Pay the bar bill.B. Help with his bags.C. Give notice about the shuttle.16. What favor does the woman ask of the man?A. C
10、omment online.B. Visit the hotel again.C. Recommend the hotel to others.听第 10 段 材 料, 回 答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speaker talking about?A. His experiences. B. His opportunities. C. His hobbies.18. Why does the speaker want to relive the 1960s?A. He cant afford lots of things.B. He doesnt have many
11、 chances. C. He wants to enjoy life as he did.19. What was the most popular thing to do at that time?A. Meeting people. B. Wearing long hair. C. Enjoying good food.20. How does the speaker sound about his old days?A. Amused. B. Excited. C. Worried.第二 部分 阅 读 理解( 共 两节 , 满分 35 分)第 一 节(共 10 个 小 题; 每 小题
12、2.5 分 , 满分 25 分)阅 读 下列 短 文 , 从 每 题所 给 的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个 选项中, 选出 最佳选 项 , 并在 答题纸 上将 该项 涂黑 。AHello, Im Tony. Im afraid of a lot of things: dogs, spiders, eye contact and once for an entire decade I didnt dare to set foot on a plane. I gave up a couple of job offers in other states, and missed out on quit
13、e a few free trips to Europe.英语 (高考 试题) 第 4 页( 共 10 页)A year ago, I was tired of missing out so much on life, so I decided I would fix my problem. A friend introduced me to Tom, an experienced airline captain and licensed doctor. He specialized in treating the fear of flying. I ended up asking him e
14、very single question floating around in my head. He helped me get over some of my ridiculous fears.Actually, if you have a specific motivation, it helps to overcome fear. For me, that motivation came when I landed a girlfriend who moved to Wisconsin shortly after we started dating. Every time I went
15、 to visit her, I had to take a 22-hour train ride, lying wide awake all the way. Fed up with it, I decided I would have to take the 2-hour plane ride to Wisconsin instead.I watched hours of YouTube videos of planes taking off to picture how my coming trip would be before I finally booked my first pl
16、ane ticket. The moment I got to the airport, I took medicine to keep myself from feeling sick. As the minutes ticked down before boarding, I spent some time watching some more YouTube videos. I also turned on music on my earphones to drown out the sounds of the airplane, and breathed deeply whenever
17、 I felt any signs of fear.I was proud that I made it. Yes, courage is the key that will open many doors of opportunity, while moving you through seemingly impossible obstacles that are standing in your way.21. What did Tony fear?A. Job offers. B. Train journeys. C. Free trips. D. Plane rides.22. How
18、 did Tony find his meeting with Tom?A. Fruitless. B. Helpful. C. Ridiculous. D. Astonishing.23. Why did Tony watch YouTube videos at the airport?A. His pilot friend asked him to. B. He had too much time to kill. C. He wanted to ease his panic. D. They could drown out noises.24. What does Tony think
19、matters most when overcoming fear?A. Courage. B. Opportunity. C. Experience. D. Medicine.BSinging in groups can help people recover from mental illness, making them feel valued and increasing their confidence, according to research. A University of East Anglia study of singers involved in free weekl
20、y workshops in Norfolk found benefits to mood and social skills. Researchers said the Sing Your Heart Out project had stopped some people from relapsing (病 情 复 发 ). They urged other areas to consider running community singing groups.The Sing Your Heart Out (SYHO) project started in 2005 at a hospita
21、l in Norwich before branching英语 (高考 试题) 第 5 页( 共 10 页)out into the community. It is aimed at people with mental health conditions as well as the general public, and regularly attracts hundreds of people to four weekly sing-alongs. One of them is Penny Holden, 67, who has lived with mental health all
22、 her life. She credits the singing group with turning her life around 13 years ago when she was at her lowest. She claimed it was the best thing shed ever done.Researchers from UEAs Norwich Medical School said a study of 20 members of the group over six months found singing and mixing socially had h
23、elped those who had had serious mental health issues to function better in day-to-day life. Lead researcher Professor Tom Shakespeare said it was a low-commitment, low-cost tool for mental health recovery within the community because it gave participants a feeling of belonging and well-being. He sai
24、d the breathing involved in singing had also been shown to be good for the body. “The participants are not practicing for a performance,” he added, “and this means the singing groups are very relaxed and fun.”25. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Sing Your Heart Out beats hospitals. B. Group sin
25、ging benefits mental health.C. Community projects make a difference. D. Mental health worries the general public.26. Whats Penny Holdens attitude towards the project?A. Reserved. B. Ambiguous. C. Disapproving. D. Favorable.27. The underlined sentence suggests that group singing is .A. popular and co
26、sts little B. short of financial supportC. full of excitement and fun D. easy and practical to conductCDo you have a summer firefly( 萤 火 虫 ) memory? I have many. I knew it was finally summer when I would be outside playing after dinner and those little flying lights appeared. I imagined each light w
27、as a fairy with long hair. But fireflies are disappearing. While the exact reason isnt known, several factors are suspected: habitat (栖息 地) loss, light pollution and harmful chemicals.As the human population continues to grow, more and more wild habitats will be developed for our use. The more we de
28、stroy forest land, the fewer fireflies there will be unless we start living in some totally different ways.Another part of the problem is light pollution. Both female and male fireflies use their glowing lights to communicate with one another to find mates. Research has shown that lights both street
29、lights or lights from a house, and temporary, like car headlights make it harder for fireflies to communicate. Ifmom and dad fireflies cant find each other to mate ( 交 配 ) because theyre thrown off by car headlights,英语 (高考 试题) 第 6 页( 共 10 页)young fireflies never get created.While firefly number will
30、 continue to decline in some places, in others theyre becoming an attraction. In China, firefly pupae(蛹 ) were brought into some special parks. One of the first of these parks, in the city of Wuhan in Hubei province, opened in 2015. The response was so positive that the park planned to open annually
31、.Kids who grow up without fireflies will never know what theyre missing. The little lovely bugs are a magical addition to the landscape, but once they die out, they will exist only in the memories of older people. If youd like to keep fireflies around in real life, you can help create firefly habita
32、ts in and around your own home.28. What might cause the number of fireflies to decrease?A. The effect of air pollution. B. The loss of natural habitats. C. The growth of population. D. The over-use of chemicals.29. According to the passage, car headlights make fireflies .A. likely to get lostB. find
33、 mates easilyC. lose sight temporarilyD. unable to produce young30. What might be discussed in the following paragraph?A. How to keep fireflies around. B. How chemicals harm fireflies. C. How to stop fireflies dying out.D. How fireflies struggle to live on.第 二 节(共 5 小 题 ;每 小 题 2 分 , 满分 10 分) 根据 短文内
34、容,从 短文后 的选项 中选出 能填入 空白处 的最佳 选项。 选项中 有两项 为多余 选项 。 I f you are looking to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. 31 Thereare a number of steps that can be taken to make a better relationship with your parents. Be grateful. Consider all that your parents have done for you. You
35、may find yourself feeling thankful to your parents. You will be more willing to improve the relationship. Let your parents know that you are appreciative for all they have done for you. 32 For example, get them a nice gift. If you live with your parents, do some extra housework without being asked.
36、33 Often, people do not get along because they fail to take others perspective. Accept that英语 (高考 试题) 第 7 页( 共 10 页)your parents are different. Think about the ways that their lives may have been different from your life, and how these different histories may be contributing to issues in the relatio
37、nship. Avoid unnecessary arguments. Sometimes arguments are unavoidable, but do your best to avoidunnecessary quarrels. This may mean that you have to bite your tongue when one of your parents says something controversial. 34 If it is, make the point clearly and modestly in order to avoid an overly
38、emotional argument. Dont ask for their advice unless you really want it. Sometimes problems arise in relationships between parents and children, particularly at the teenage years and beyond, because parents can try to give advice that might hurt your sense of independence. 35 Otherwise, you may be o
39、pening the door to frustration on your part.A. Put yourself in their shoes. B. Be happy with them for this.C. Show your appreciation with your actions.D. It can hurt to feel taken for granted, even for parents. E. Problems between parents and children are common.F. So try only asking for their advic
40、e when you really want it. G. Determine whether the need to respond is really necessary.第三 部分 语 言 运用 ( 共两 节 ,满分 45 分)第一 节 完 形 填空 ( 共 20 小 题 ;每 小 题 1.5 分 , 满分 30 分阅 读 下 面 短 文 , 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中 , 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选项 ,并 在 答题纸 上将该 项涂 黑 。On thanksgiving weekend, the family
41、gathered for a meal in their three-storey house. After 36 , Charlotte, her mum and little brother went down to the basement to rest. Charlottes dad headed for the garage to 37 his truck.Around 8 p.m., Charlotte decided to 38 her dad. She went upstairs and walked through the kitchen. When she 39 the
42、side door to the garage, black smoke blew into the kitchen. She couldbarely 40 her father lying on his back, 41 under the truck. Hed raised the truck on a jack(千 斤顶) and 42 the front tire. The truck had slipped 43 the jack.Charlotte ran to the 44 of the truck and struggled to lift it. Her dad was st
43、ill 45 , and he yelled, “One more try!” She tried 46 and was able to tip the truck backward. She grabbed her dad by the shirt with both hands and 47 him from under the truck to a safe place. Then she ran back to the48 , which had burst into flames. It was on fire! She was afraid the truck was going
44、to 49 so she climbed into the truck, 50 the key, and pressed the gas pedal( 踏 板 ). The truck 51 rolled out,the metal wheel rubbing roughly and loudly against the ground. Charlotte 52 the truck safely outside英语 (高考 试题) 第 8 页( 共 10 页)the garage and then rushed down to the basement. “Theres a 53 . Ever
45、ybody, get out!” She shouted to her family members. They 54 her out of the back basement door quickly.The garage was destroyed, but the family 55 .36. A. dinner B. fun C. weekend D. school37. A. clean B. drive C. fix D. fetch38. A. look for B. find out C. stare at D. check on39. A. opened B. closed
46、C. broke D. repaired40. A. pick up B. make out C. rely on D. see through41. A. relaxed B. tired C. trapped D. hidden42. A. placed B. made C. carried D. removed43. A. off B. into C. with D. between44. A. back B. front C. inside D. door45. A. injured B. sleepy C. conscious D. desperate46. A. yet B. st
47、ill C. too D. again47. A. dragged B. hugged C. caught D. held48. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. basement D. garage49. A. stop B. explode C. speed D. crash50. A. locked B. left C. turned D. found51. A. slowly B. suddenly C. smoothly D. safely52. A. stopped B. pushed C. drove D. lifted53. A. party B. meal C
48、. chance D. fire54. A. led B. followed C. pulled D. showed55. A. broke B. gathered C. survived D. separated英语 (高考 试题) 第 9 页( 共 10 页)2018 年 3 月份 温州 市普 通高 中高 考适应 性测 试英语试题第 II 卷 注意 :将 答 案写在 答题卡 上。 写 在本试 卷上无 效。 第三 部分 语 言 运用( 共 两节 , 满分 45 分)第 二 节(共 10 个 小 题; 每 小题 1.5 分 , 满分 15 分) 阅 读 下面 材 料, 在 空白 处 填入 适 当的 内 容 ( 1 个单 词)或 括号内 单词 的 正确形 式。A bobcat amazingly survived a 50-mile journey while it was stuck in the grill(汽 车 护 栅 ) of a Virginia womans car. The driver was heading 56 (work) at around 7 a.m.