完整版人教版高中英语选修~单词短语练习附答案.doc

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1、第 1 页 共 19 页 选修 6 各单元单词(短语)检测Unit 1 Art一. 单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1. The word “honesty” is an a_ noun.2. Which do you like better, his paintings or s_?3. There are many art g_ in New York.4. They are put on an e_ of French paintings next week.5. An a_ country is always ready to start a war6. His a_ is to b

2、e a successful writer.7. Youll soon be c_ that she is right , though you think not now.8. The prisoners a_ to escape, but failed.9. The keys are in the p_ of the boss.10. She was the f_ of everyones attention at the party.11. In the picture the tree is the s_ of life while the snake stands for evil.

3、12. He has lost his b_ in the God.13. The expert p_that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.14. He made a r_ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马 )15. Im afraid I have never been much of a _(学者).16. You look r_ (可笑的)in those tight jeans.17. The professor made a _ speech. ( 可能引起争议

4、的)18. Was Johnson _ (同时代的)with Shakespeare ?19. Would you please let me know your p_ address( 固定地址 ) ?20. White has been always a _(象征) of purity (纯洁) in Western cultures. 21. The government is _ (目的) at a 50% reduction in unemployment. 22. I quickly _(集中注意力) the camera on the children when they tur

5、ned out. 23. Weve already bought the house, but we wont take _ (拥有) of it until next Wednesday. 5. The bank refused to help the company; _, ( 结果) it went bankrupt (破产). 24. The fat old man looked _ ( 荒谬的) in his tight pink trousers. 25. We went to an _ ( 展示) of Chinese paintings at the museum. 26. H

6、istorians regard the Tang Dynasty, with its capital at Changan, as a high point in Chinese _ (文明) equal, or even superior, to the Han period. 27. Lucy won a _ ( 奖学金) to study at Oxford. 28. The car accident has caused _ (永恒) damage to Marys eyesight; she will not be able to see things for the rest o

7、f her life. 二根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。-第 2 页 共 19 页 focus on feel like look through in the flesh break away from scores of lead to a great deal in possession of consequently convince of full of on the other hand bunch -1.When she wore the dress, Jane _ a princess.2.They are _ urgent problems at present.

8、3.The thief managed to _the policeman.4.Your explanation has _ me _ a clear understanding.5.I was _ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me.6.You cant be _ the house until all the papers have been signed.7.I got up late and _ I was late for my plane for Beijing.8.I have _ CDs at home. Would you

9、 like to come and enjoy some.9.The film star looks thinner _ than in the photograph.10.We should value it , because it has cost us _. 11. He hurried home, _ fear.12.We couldnt _ him _ his mistake.13.On one hand I valued his friendship, but _ I disliked his self-pride and selfishness.三. 句子翻译。1.“福斯特先生

10、从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 ” Mr. Foster has never been to China._, he knows very little about it.2.他劝我应该学法律。He _me that I should study law. 3.她有丰富的教学经验。She has _ _ _ _ teaching experience. 4.足球比赛的比分是四比一。The _ in the football game was 4 - 1.5.我们有相同的宗教信仰。We share the same _ .Unit 2 一. 单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)1.If y

11、ou taste some seawater, you will find it s_-2.We must consider a problem in all its a_.3.She lives in a charming c_ in the countryside.4.Li Shizhens Bencaogangmu has been t_ into many languages.5.Most girls like wearing a d_ ring.6.Her face become red with_(生气), and she couldnt say anything.第 3 页 共

12、19 页 7.The deep _(悲伤) she felt was obvious in the expression of her face.8.A voice came from _(黑暗), but she couldnt see anyone.9.My friends were wearing two or three sweaters for extra _(温暖).10.If you are easy to get lost, youd better take a _(指南针)with you.11.No word can c_ my thanks to you at the m

13、oment.12.We have learned a new sentence p_ in this unit.13.The _(背诵) habit must be formed when you are young.14.An _(合适) method must be found to deal with such situation.15._(分析)the difficult sentences helps to understand the text well.16.The music is written in a _ (节奏) of three beats to a bar.17.I

14、m _ (等待) their reply.18 The songs of birds _ (唤醒) me.19. Dont take it seriously, he was only _ (开玩笑)20. English is a _ (分支) of Germanic family of languages.二 . 根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。-run away take ones eye off make up of make sense stay up inspire run out of be popular with at least by chance go over

15、 take it easy -1.We should often _ what we have learned, or we will forget it later.2.As a matter of fact, not all the theories _.3.Without saying anything, that boy _quickly.4.Its bad for your health if you often _ too late.5.The little boy didnt _ the toy.6.Until now, we still havent know what kin

16、d of thing _it.7.That beautiful song _ the teenagers.8.Whatever the result may be, _ we should try our best to do it.9.Perhaps everyone can make a serious mistake_.10.If we continue to destroy and waste the natural resources like this, we will _it sooner or later11._, it isnt so bad as you expected.

17、12.His noble example _ the rest of us to work harder. 11. Colors like red _ (传达 ) a sense of energy and strength. 12. This accident is a _ (重复,翻版) of one that happened three weeks ago. 13. I _ (担心) to think what will happen if my mother finds out. 14. She is in prison _ (等待着) trial. 15. Youve painte

18、d the room blue all over; what a _ ( 变化, 转换)! 16. The Earth _ ( 旋转) on its own axis (轴) once every 24 hours. 第 4 页 共 19 页 17. Life has many joys and _ .( 悲伤) 18. Jeans are not _ (合适的,恰当的) for a formal party. 19. At school the other children always _ ( 取笑, 逗弄 ) me because I was fat. 20. Mothers are o

19、ften the ones who provide _ ( 情感 ) support for the family. 选修七单词及语言点总结Unit 1 Living well 一、根据所给提示,用本单元所学的词完成句子1. As he has no opportunity to achieve his a_, he intends _ (resign) from the company.2. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is _ (有益的) to people.3. Im afraid it

20、ll be very hard for you _ (adapt) this story for children.4. Youd better not get_ (annoy) at his ignorance.5. Finland gained _ (independent) from Russia during the First World War.6. The manager c_ his business carefully.7. Im interested in the classical _(文学) of France.8. We must give _ (assist) to

21、 the elderly.9. A _(伙伴) is a friend that you spend a lot of time with, or someone you are traveling with.10. I offer you my hearty _(congratulate)11. Being afraid of losing d_, he doesnt dare to take on any challenging task.12. He received a lot of _ (鼓励) from his teacher.二、写出所给词的相应形式1. stupid _(同义词

22、 ) 2. absent _(名词)3. handkerchief _ (复数) 4. access_ (形容词)5. disabled _(名词) 6. former _ (反义词)7. harmful _ (反义词)三、短语翻译1. 换句话说 _ 2. 总而言之 _3. 取笑 _ 4. 一切顺利 _5. 特别 _ 6. 在于 _7. 祝贺某人某事 _ 8. 上气不接下气 _ Unit 2 Robots一、用方框中所给的动词短语的正确形式填空1. How many people _ while I was out?2. The model must _ before we put it in

23、to mass production.leave sb alone turn around test out set aside ring up smooth away 第 5 页 共 19 页 3. _, I saw an old friend of mine, whom I havent seen for years.4. She is very upset. _ for a few minutes.5. Its time for us _ our differences and work together for a common purpose.6. There are still a

24、 few problems to be _ before we can complete the project.二、完成句子1. 她陪朋友去听音乐会。She _ her friend _ the _.2. 我真羡慕你的才能啊!How I _ you _!3. 他们不断的讲她是如何的聪明时, 她觉得不好意思。She _ _ when they kept telling how clever she was.4. 出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情, 他留他们过夜。_ _ _ for the homeless children, he gave them shelter for the night.5

25、. 运动使我的肌肉变得很结实。Exercise _ my muscles very _.6. 他解释了声音如何在水中传导。He gave an _ of how _ _ in water.三、根据所给提示,用本单元所学的单词完成句子1. We all _ (desire) peace and happiness. 2. He _ (pile) old paper in the corner of the room.3. He _ (scan) the horizon, looking for land.4. They _ (declare) the results of the electio

26、n soon.5. Tom and Jane want to get _ (divorce). That means they intend to end their m_. 6. The news that a lion escaped from the zoo _ (alarm) the local people.7. To his _ (满意), he passed the examination.8. Flower arrangement is an _ (高雅的) art. 9. It is _ (荒谬的) to believe that the number 13 brings b

27、ad luck.10. He _ (paint) the gate blue.11. She is in bed with an _ (可怕的,严重的) cold.12. He told me to keep my word and I _ (obey).Unit 3 Under the sea一、从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空, 注意实用其正确形式ahead of in the meantime help out be aware ofupside down scare to death sort out a pack of1. There was a roadblock straight

28、_ us.2. Women _ often more _ their feelings than men.第 6 页 共 19 页 3. Ill phone for a taxi. _, you must get packed.4. They were _ by the terrible snowstorm.5. The cooks ill, so I am _ this week.6. They met _ wolves in the forest.7. Weve got a few little problems _.8. Everything is _ in his house. 二、用

29、所给动词的适当形式填空1. _ anyone _ (witness) the car accident yesterday?2. The clouds _ (reflect) in the lake. Didnt you see them?3. _ (not yell) at me like that.4. The sailor had _ (abandon) the sinking ship.5. They all _ (flee from) the burning building last night.6. He _(drag) his suitcase along the platfo

30、rm, for they were too heavy to carry.7. We _ (rent) this house from Mr Smith. 三、根据所给的汉语提示填空1. I have a _ (鲜明的) memory of that dreadful night.2. What is your _ (年收入)?3. Can we find _ (住所) at a hotel for tonight?4. She has a very good _ (关系) with her classmates.5. The air in the forest is _ (纯洁的) and

31、cleaner than that in the city.6. The boy was very _ (敏捷的) at physics.7. His strength was _ (令人畏惧的)四、根据提示写出所给词的适当形式1. deep _ (名词) 2. language _ (同义词)3. beautiful _ (名词) 4. poison _ (形容词)5. narrow _ (反义词) 6. taste_ (名词)7. deep _ (反义词) Unit 4 Sharing一、完成句子1. 我昨天收到了纽约的姐姐的来信。I _ _ my sister in New York y

32、eaterday.2. 她渴望出国。She _ _ _ go abroad.3. 她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。She _ _ some old photos in a drawer.4. 不要把头伸出汽车窗外。Dont _ your head _ _ the car window.第 7 页 共 19 页 5. 最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。Many rivers in Africa _ _ _ recently.6. 你的衣服要很长时间才能干透。Your clothes will take ages _ _ _.7. 患难之交才是真朋友。A friend _ _ is a friend _.

33、8. 这桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意调整。You can _ this desk _ _ _ _ any child.二、根据所给提示,用本单元所学单词的正确形式填空1. She speaks in a _ (轻柔的) voice.2. Ill _ (烧烤) you some fish.3. Only members have the _ (特权) of using the sports facilities.4. The new _ (布置) of the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.5. I had two slices of t

34、_ and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.6. He _ (purchase) the land for $200, 000 dollars.7. They celebrated their 10th wedding a_.8. _ you _ (sew) me a button on my shirt, please?9. This is a well _ (tailor) coat.10. My i_ isnt enough to support my family.11. She showed great _ (技能) in winning

35、the hearts of the children. 12. The teacher _ (distribute) the books to the students.13. Professionals cannot _ (参与) in the competition.14. Tokyo and New York are major f_ centers.15. Is there any _ (保护) against nuclear weapons?16. This sewing machine _ (not operate) properly.17. His idea was _ (远离的

36、) from reality.18. I ran all the way to school, o_ Id have been late.19. He _ (donate) blood to a blood bank.Unit 5 Travelling abroad一、完成句子1. 身体很快适应温度的变化。The body quickly _ _ changes in temperature. 2. 只要他坚持不懈,他就能打破世界纪录。If only he could _ _ _, he would _ the world _.3. 我们必须与时俱进。Its necessary for us

37、to _ _ with the times.4. 就他而言,他很满意你的答案。第 8 页 共 19 页 _ _ _ _ _ _, he was satisfied with your answer.5. 我相信你会适应乡间生活的。Im sure that you will _ _ _ country life.6. 尽管她很少在舞台上露面,这次在台上她感觉很自在。She _ _ _ on the stage this time, though she seldom appeared.7. 他忙于准备期中考试。He _ _ preparing for the mid-term exams.8.

38、我们上个星期才搬的家,还没安顿下来呢。We only moved house last week and we _ _ _ yet.二、根据所给提示,用本单元学过的单词完成句子1. Please b_ the plane immediately.2. The professor _ (lecture) on Shakespeare last term.3. What sort of _(资格) do you need for the job?4. I did little _ (准备) for the examination.5. Would you r_ me a good dictiona

39、ry?6. His great kindness gave her great _(安慰).7. Can I s_ milk for cream?8. I cannot meet your _ (要求).9. My fingers were n_ with cold.10. She _ (acknowledge) having been cheated.11. He was too modest _ (succeed) in life.12. He made several c_ on the book.13. The tree is a_ in fruit.14. What factors _ (govern) your decision?15. Well arrive at our d_ by the evening.选修 8 各单元单词(短语)检测Un

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