1、由莲山课件提供 http:/ 资源全部免费2016年人教版八年级下册英语试卷及答案解析.听力（20分）(一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。 （每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）1. A. chair B. charity C. challenge2. A. snacks B. snakes C. slight3. A. parents B. pants C. present4. A. public B. clubs C. pupil 5. A. picture B. picnic C. public(二)听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。 （每小题 1 分，满分 5 分
2、）6. A. Dont say that. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Im sad. 7. A. Thank you. B. Im happy. C. I am sure.8. A. Yes, Id love. B. Yes, Id like to. C. Yes, please.9. A. Match. B. Chinese. C. Home.10. A. Yes, I did. B. I took a bus. C. I remember.(三)听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。 （每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。
3、11. What is the most important thing should Jack pay attention to?A. The weather. B. Enough food. C. A mobile phone.12. Why does Jack need to take a mobile phone? A. Because he can call his friends during the walk.B. Because he can get help from others when something happens.C. Because he can know t
4、he time.听第二段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。13. How long will the mans holiday last? http:/ A. 15 days. B. 10 days. C. 25 days.14. What is the favorite activity of the mans wife?A. Reading. B. Fishing. C. Climbing the mountains.15. When will the woman visit Europe?A. Not mentioned. B. Next summer. C. This summer.
5、（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 （每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）16. What was the husband like?A. He was small and thin. B. He was large and fat. C. He was tall and strong.17. When did the man get his pay?A. Every month. B. Every day. C. Every Friday.18. What was his wife doing when the man hurried into the living room?A. List
6、ening to the radio and eating apples. B. Watching TV and waiting for her husband.C. Listening to music and cleaning the room.19. How did the husband get the ten thousand dollars?A. He saved the money little by little. B. He bought the lottery tickets.C. He found the money in his office.20. Why was h
7、is wife angry with him? http:/ 由莲山课件提供 http:/ 资源全部免费A. He got ten thousand dollars. B. He bought the lottery tickets. C. She thought he hadnt given her all the money.单项填空（15 分）21.Do you know the song Gangnam Style?Of course. It interesting.A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels22.How do you learn Englis
8、h，Toby? http:/ I often practise English chatting my American friends.A.in;to B.by;of C.by;with23.The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned24.Kevin will give less homework to his students if he a teacher.A.becomes B.become C.became D.becoming2
9、5.Nick, would you mind out of the bathroom?Sorry. I wont be long.A.come B.to come C.coming26.I always tell my students on the road because its really dangerous.A.not to play B.to play notC.not playing D.not play27.Dont the bus until it stops.A.turn off B.put onC.get off D.set up28.I saw your friend
10、at the hospital in the morning. Whats the matter with her?Oh, .She is a doctor there.A.youre right B.its pityC.dont worry D.you are welcome29.I really enjoyed at the party last night.A.I B.me C.myself30.Who taught you Japanese?Nobody. I learned it by . A.myself B.my C.me31.Which magazine do you like
11、 better，Crazy Reading or Teens Space? I like of them. They are useful for English learners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both32.The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you a life without it?A.understand B.imagine C.consider D.expect33.Many volunteers food and water to the local peop
12、le in Japan after the tsunami.A.gave out B.cut out C.put out D.found out34.How is your grandma?Shes fine. She used to TV at home after supper. But now she is used to out for a walk.A.watch;go B.watching;goC.watching;going D.watch;going由莲山课件提供 http:/ 资源全部免费35.So many people! Could I stand here? .Dont
13、 you see the sign “Line up, please”?A.My pleasure B.No problemC.Of course D.Sorry, you cant.完形填空（10 分）Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.They dont know how to do 36 .Because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is a big problem
14、. http:/ Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents went away 37 business，so she had to stay at home alone.At first she thought she would be happy 38 her parents were not in.She could do everything 39 she liked.But it was six oclock in the afternoon，she felt 40 .“Oh，its time to have supper.Where can I
15、get my food?” she said to herself.Later she found some food in the fridge，but she 41 know how to cook.At that moment，she missed her 42 very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and 43 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 44 as Joy.So I think they should learn some basic life skills，li
16、ke cooking，tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 45 .They shouldnt depend too much on their parents.36.A.their homework B.some shopping C.business D.housework37.A.in B.at C.on D.with38.A.so B.because C.but D.until39.A.that B.who C.where D.when40.A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored41.A.couldnt
17、B.didnt C.might not D.wouldnt42.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents43.A.made B.bought C.gave D.saw 44.A.the same B.difficult C.different D.warm-hearted45.A.actually B.carelessly C.properly D.slowly.阅读理解（18 分） AIn April this year,lots of bags full of small change (零钱 ) were seen at bus stops in Tianj
18、in.They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change.And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School,Tianjin.“People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins.We just want to do something to help them,” said Wang Yongcun,15,one of the four stu
19、dents.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags.After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school,and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job.But,things didnt go as th
20、e boys thought.Two days later,they found that the money was gone,and that even the bags were taken.It really made them sad but they would not give up.Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time.They put their pocket money in bags again.And the teachers also taught them to make better cha
21、nge bags.They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the 由莲山课件提供 http:/ 资源全部免费passengers.Their warm hearts are moving.More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.46.The change bags were put . A.on the buses B.at the bus stopsC
22、.under the desks D.near the parks47.It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.A.the parents B.the teachersC.the passengers D.the four boys48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B.The passengers refused to put money in th
23、e bags.C.The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D.The small change didnt help the passengers much.49.Whats the main idea of this passage?A.Making change bags is difficult.B.Pocket money can be helpful.C.Giving help brings us happiness.D.Every coin has two sides.BMolly Boylan is one of the mos
24、t successful businesswomen in Canada after setting up her cosmetic （化妆品) company Blazes in 1992.Though she is very successful，she says that she finds it harder every year to balance （平衡) her business with her family life.She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby-sitter tha
25、n they do about her.Molly employs （雇佣) around eighty people in her factory and warehouse，and ten others in her two new fashion stores，but her newest employee is the most important one for her.After years of worrying about her business more than her family，she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new ge
26、neral manager in her company.Molly will still be involved in decision-making， and shes going to stay in touch with the people who work for her，but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids.The new arrangement （安排) is going to star
27、t on Monday，and both of them are already excited about it.Sally says， “Im very nervous，actually ，but Im sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days，even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.” Molly，on the other hand，seems quite relaxed about the whole thing.“I k
28、now that Sallys going to be a very nice manager， ” she says.“Shes only been here a couple of days and shes already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having.The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than Ive been in years.I mean，I honestly cant remember the last time
29、I felt as relaxed as this，and my kids are really excited about my being at home more.To be honest，I wish I had made this decision years ago.”50.The passage is mainly about . A.Molly and her childrenB.Molly finding a new managerC.the baby-sitter and the kidsD.Molly making a change about her business5
30、1.The underlined phrase “be involved in” in the passage probably means .由莲山课件提供 http:/ 资源全部免费A.be interested in B.take part inC.be nervous about D.learn about52.Sally seems to be a good manager because .A.she has set up a new BlazesB.she keeps in close touch with the workersC.she has been able to so
31、lve a few problemsD.she has been working for the company since 199253.According to the passage，Molly .A.will not run her business any moreB.seems satisfied with the new arrangementC.was not pleased with the baby-sitterD.was successful both in her business and her family54.The best thing for Molly no
32、w is that .A.she has more than eighty people working for herB.her kids know more about the baby-sitterC.she can have more time to be with her kidsD.she has got a new general manager in her companyV.根据汉语提示完成句子（10 分）55.“他怎么啦？” “他的腿痛。 ” the matter ?His leg hurts.56. Nancy is （太忙）. She has （太多）friends t
33、o visit.57. 王平和老人一起去了医院。Wang Ping to the hospital the old man.58. 这就是他比我跑得快的原因。Thats he runs faster than me. 59. We were born （在同一天） .VI.句型转换（10 分）60. Ill help you with swimming.（改为同义句）Ill help you .61. She has a stomachache.She has .（改为同义句）62. He was too tired to walk. （改为同义句）He was he walk.63. The
34、 news was so good that he jumped.（改为同义句）The news was good for him .64. He should give up smoking because it is harmful.（改为同义句）He should harm.VII.补全对话（ 5 分）用恰当的单词填空，完成对话，每空一词。A:Good morning，doctor.B:Morning.Whats your problem，madam?A:Its my son.Hes not feeling 65 .He coughs badly and cant sleep at ni
35、ght.由莲山课件提供 http:/ 资源全部免费B:How long has he been 66 this?A:For two days.B:Does he have a 67 ?A:No，I took his temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.B:Let me check him 68 .I think he has caught the flu.A:Is it serious，doctor?B:Dont 69 .Take the medicine and drink plenty of water.Hell be bette
36、r soon.A:Thank you.书面表达（12 分）学校校报编辑部正在组织以“感恩”为主题的英语征文活动，假设你叫吴俊，是希望工程（the Hope Project）的受助者，参考下面的信息，向编辑部投稿。 （80 词左右）1.你住在小山村，父母都是农民。几年前因为母亲生病、家庭贫困而辍学。曾经去广东打工，但还是希望有机会上学；2.多亏希望工程，给了你上学的机会；3.现在你学习很好，将来你想成为一名教师去帮助那些生活贫困的孩子们。期中检测题听力原文及参考答案.听力（一）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。1. The old man gave his money to cha
37、rity.2. If I had much money, Id buy snacks.3. What if everyone else brings a present? http:/ 4. People arent afraid to speak in public.5. Well have a picnic in the park this weekend.（二）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。6. Li Ming cant come to school today. He is ill.7. I am sure you can pass the math exam.8. Wo
38、uld you like to go shopping this afternoon?9. What subject are you good at?10. You used to walk to school, didnt you?（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。由莲山课件提供 http:/ 资源全部免费听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。M: I am planning to take part in the charity walk. But I am a little nervous. W: Jack, dont worry too much. You will do
39、well in it if you train for it.M: What shall I pay attention to?W: A lot of things. The weather is the most important. And you need enough water, too. M: Will it be necessary to take a mobile phone?W: Yes, it will help you get help if something happens.听第二段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。W: When are you going to
40、take your vacation?M: Ive got a ten-day vacation starting from July 25. W: Where are you going?M: Hawaii. W: That sounds like a good place. Are your whole family going?M: Yes, we plan to climb the mountains, go fishing and swimming, but most of all, have a goodrest. My wife is taking lots of books t
41、o read.W: Your children must be all excited about it.M: Yes, they are. Are you going to Europe again this summer?W: No, not this time. We are going to visit some old friends in Egypt. M: Are you going by ship or taking a flight?W: Going by air.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。There was once a large, fat woman. S
42、he had a small, thin husband. He worked in a big office and got his weekly pay every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, he had to give his wife all his money, and then his wife gave him back only enough to buy his lunch in the office every day. One day the small man came home very ha
43、ppily. He hurried into the living room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating apples there.“Youll never guess what happened to me today, dear,” he said.He waited for a few seconds and said again, “I won ten thousand dollars on buying the lottery tickets!”“Thats wonderful!” shouted his wife
44、happily. But then she thought for a few seconds and said angrily, “But wait a minute! How could you have enough money to buy the tickets?”15 BACAB 610 BABBA 1115 ABBAA 1620 ACABC.21.C taste“尝起来” ；smell“闻起来” ；sound“听起来” ；feel“摸起来；觉得” 。本句中代词 it 指代上句中提到的 Gangnam Style 这首歌，歌曲与听觉相关，故用连系动词 sound。句意：“你知道 G
45、angnam Style 这首歌吗？” “当然知道。它听起来很有趣。 ”22.C 答语句意为“我通过和美国朋友聊天来练习英语” 。这表示的是学习英语的方式，故用 by；“和一起”用介词 with，chat with sb.意为“ 和某人聊天” 。23.B decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事” ，为固定搭配，故选B 。24.A 由句意知， “他成为一名老师，给学生少布置作业”是一种假设的情况，故 if 意为“如果” ，引导的是条件状语从句；主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，且 he 是第三人称单数，故用 becomes。25.C mind doing sth.意为“介意做
46、某事” ，故选 C。26.A 动词不定式作 tell 的宾语补足语，tell sb.(not) to do sth.意为“告诉某人（不）做某事” ，故选 A。句意：我总是告诉我的学生不要在公路上玩，因为那样很危险。由莲山课件提供 http:/ 资源全部免费27.C turn off“关闭” ；put on“穿上” ；get off“下车” ；set up“搭起” 。句意为“直到车停下你才能下车” ，故 get off 符合句意。28.C 本题考查交际用语。根据 She is a doctor there.“她是那里的一名医生”可知该处为“不用担心” ，故选 C。 29.C enjoy oneself 是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心，过得愉快” 。30.A 本题考查代词用法。by oneself意为“靠某人自己 ”，learn.by oneself意为“自学” 。31.D none（三者或三者以上中）没有一个；neither 两者都不；all 三者或三者以上都
