2017年苏州市中考英语试卷含答案解析.doc

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1、第 1 页 共 35 页 2017 年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷 一、第一部分单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 网个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1( 1 分) Nora opened the box To her surprise, _ was a gold watch( ) A outside B inside C beside D behind 2( 1 分) You are speaking too fast Can you speak a little _?( ) A more slowly

2、 B most slowly C more loudly D most loudly 3( 1 分) Dad doesnt always come to you You have to fight and save _( ) A yourself B himself C myself D herself 4( 1 分) Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course To learn more about Chinese culture( ) A take B taken C taking D to take 5( 1 分)

3、Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I dont know _ I have left it( ) A why B when C how D where 6( 1 分) Sorry, Ive forgotten your name Can you _me? Im Daniel( ) A remind B receive C respect D remember 7( 1 分) Im afraid I cant come to your wedding, Julia !But why?( ) A How happy B How lucky C What a pity

4、D What nice news 8( 1 分) You will never achieve success _ you devote yourself to your work( ) A after B if C because D unless 9( 1 分) Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? Either day is OK It makes no to me( ) A choicc B changc C difference D decision来源 :Zx x k .Co m 第 2 页 共 35 页 10( 1 分) Excuse me, wh

5、at time does Flight BA 2793leave? Just a minute I_for you( ) A check B checked C will check D havc checked 11( 1 分) Dogs_run through soccer games at the park Its dangerous( ) A should B shouldnt C need D neednt 12( 1 分) Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for t

6、he journey tomorrow( ) A safe B patient C fresh D natural 13( 1 分) Why hasnt Tony come? The invitation letter to Toby by accident( ) A was emailed B has emailed C is emailed D emailed 14( 1 分) As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress( ) A handed it in B tried it on C cut it

7、out D made it up 15( 1 分) He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player _ Every dog has its day( ) A I think so B Its hard to say C Thats right D Youd better not 二、笫二部分完形填空(共 1 小题;每小 题 10 分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 16( 10 分) Humans are mammals(哺乳动物) Most

8、 mammals are born able to do many things Some can walk within a few minutes of being born They have to be able to run away if( 16) is near But human babies are born( 17) They need the care of adults to live In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up They cannot even hold up their own

9、heads( 18) some help from grown ups 第 3 页 共 35 页 In the next few months, babies grow a lot They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 19 sit up while being held Babies also have to learn to use their( 20) It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects At around six months old many bab

10、ies can( 21) an object from one hand to another Babbling is( 22) a human baby learns to speak Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults It will take about nine months( 23) a baby can say real words Somewhere around a babys first birt

11、hday he or she may stand or walk with help Soon the baby will( 24) around on his or her own! The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and( 25) Growing sure takes a lot of work! 16 A food B danger C waste D peace 17 A careless B harmless C hopeless D helpless 18 A of B for C without D by 1

12、9 A even B never C ever D still 20 A legs B heads C eyes D hands 21 A keep B move C hold D make 22 A why B how C which D where 23 A before Bsince C after D while 24 A look B show C run D sit 20 A speaking B smiling C crying D learning 三、第三部分 阅读理解(共 4 小题;每小题 4 分,满分 24 分)请认真阅读下第 4 页 共 35 页 面短文,从短文后各题所

13、给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 26( 4 分) ON SALE SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY THE WORLDS BEST All types of shoes half price or less* Every shoe youve ever dreamed of! Sports shoes, soccer boots, running shoes, dance shoes, ballet shoes, hip hop shoes, beach shoes, boat shoes, fashion shoes, high hee

14、led shoes, flat shoes All stock must go! WHEN Saturday 8July 9: 00a m 3: 30p m Forget all the other sales Come and see us! Youll be sorry if you miss out! 26 The material above is A a letter B an advertisement C a report D a ticket 27 The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT A the type

15、s of shoes 第 5 页 共 35 页 B the time of the sale C the address of the factory D the name of the factory 28( 6 分) Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to building in Chicago Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the co

16、untryside 21世纪 *教育网 One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs Garcia,carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil Maria wondered how Mrs Garcia was able to garden in the city “My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that

17、 we dont have a yard, “said Maria Mrs Garcia laughed “Ill show you, “she said Maria thought that Mrs Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof (屋顸) When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof “What a wonderful garden!“said Maria M

18、rs Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the buildin

19、g cooler during warmer weather “I plant flowers in my own place, “Mrs Garcia said , but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here Some people grow vegetables just like your mom You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside You just have to be creative!“ 28

20、 Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden? A It used the empty space well B It helped keep the air clean C It helped keep the building cooler D It made the building stronger 第 6 页 共 35 页 29 After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mom to A go back to

21、 the countryside B pick flowers from the garden C grow vegetables on the roof D show her around the park 30 What is the best title for this passage? A A Creative Lady B A Rooftop Garden C An Empty Roof D A Special Building 31( 6 分) Do you have brown hair? Are you taller than other kids your age? The

22、se characteristics were decided before you were born You got your traits from your parents They passed their traits on to you through genes (基因) Genes carry codes (代码) for blue eyes or brown eyes Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have You got half of your genes from your m

23、other You got half of your genes from your father So you have your own set of genes Each person gets different genes for each body part That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister A dominant (显性的) gene shows up most of the time Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes A reces

24、sive (隐性的) gene shows up less often Light hair comes from a recessive gene Dark hair is more common Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you You will see that this is true Genes help to make you who you are But they dont tell the whole story Your genes 第 7 页 共 35 页 may help you

25、to be fast and strong But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well 31 The underlined word“traits“in Paragraph 1means A charactcristics B expericnces C achievements D possibilities 32 According to Paragraph 3, you can see most of the people around you have A brown eyes with dark hair

26、B brown eyes with light hair C blue eyes with dark hair D blue eyes with light hair 33 What is the passage mainly about? A Genes carry codes for eyes and hair B Genes help to make you who you are C Genes help you to be fast and strong D Genes make brothers look similar 34( 8 分) Lizzie s diary from A

27、ntarctica (南极洲) Day 3: Tuesday December 2 We planned to go to Rothera that morning Wed be staying there for the next two weeks Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you cant fly at all 【来源: 21世纪教育网】 We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if wed be leaving that day Pe

28、ople have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather It turned clear at 9: 30and we took off at 10: 30on a little red plane called a Dash7 But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldnt be able to fly the whole day Day 4: Wednesday December 3 After wak

29、ing up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why 第 8 页 共 35 页 everybody who comes here falls in love with the place It is really beautiful Were staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around It s about minus 20C today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars

30、(常客) here are often seen walking around in T shirts! Day 5: Thursday December 4 I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic Im told its a bit colder today, about minus 50C, but its not very windy so it feels warmer Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training c

31、ourse before were allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill Day 7: Saturday December 6 Not a cloud in the sky and its warm enough to sit outside ( in a jacket) The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (凤景) changes every day At first I thoug

32、ht I was going mad Id step outside in the morning and think, “Im sure that big mountain of ice wasnt there yesterday “Its because the sea ice is always moving slowly thankfully! 34 Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on A Tuesday B Wednesday C Thursday D Saturday 35 What could stop Lizzie from leavi

33、ng Stanley for Rothera? A Strong winds B Thick clouds C Mountains of ice D Low temperatures 36 How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic? A Afraid B Nervous 第 9 页 共 35 页 C Amazed D Bored 37 What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that A people walked around in T shirts B there was a

34、special training course C the weather was sometimes warm D the scenery changed every day 四、笫四部分词汇检测(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)根据下列句子及 所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式每空只写一词 38( 1 分) (最后), I would like to thank you all for coming here today 39( 1 分) In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are (卖

35、) in charity shops 40( 1 分) Life is like a race Im ready to take on new (挑战) any time 41( 1 分) Everyone, you need to have a dream The future of China (依靠) on you 42( 1 分) My grandma always tells me (没有什么) is more important than health 43( 1 分) It took him much longer hundreds of (额外的) hours to impro

36、ve his skills 44( 1 分) Juice is to drink as pork is to 45( 1 分) Can I have some more sweets? OK, but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems 46( 1 分) Why are you all wet? Its heavily I forgot to take my umbrella 47( 1 分) Do you still take the bus to school? No Now I can come to school by undergr

37、ound of by bus 五、第五部分句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 15 分)将下列句子译成第 10 页 共 35 页 英语,并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上 48( 3 分)苏州有着 2500 多年的历史 49( 3 分)这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名 50( 3 分)这几年苏州发生了很大的变化 51( 3 分)住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适 52( 3 分)我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方 六、第六部分 阅读表达(共 1 小题; 53 题 1 分, 54 题 2 分, 55 题 3 分,满分6 分)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡

38、标有题号的横线上 53( 6 分) Book Review by Patricia Ann Turner It is school holiday time and Mitch Morrows family have just moved to a new home In a new place Mitch cant stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like He is not even sure about the neighbours Next door live the Bull family and they

39、 have two children, Di and Bruce The older of the two, Bruce, is a large boy, about Mitchs age Mitch Watches him carry big rocks He looks really strong and unkind Mitch gives him the name Bruiser(彪形大汉) because he has a black eye Did he get it in a fight? Mitch imagines all the worst possible things

40、about Bruiser He is probably the class bully (恶霸) In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy Things seem to get more worring for Mitch He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears real and imagined The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser rcally look like a bad guy My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text Why there are pages of

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