1、Unit 1 Wise men in history 检测题 本检测题满分： 80 分；时间： 30 分钟 .单项选择 （ 每小题 1 分，共 10 分 ） 请你从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. He used to _ to school late, but now he doesnt. A. go B. going C. went D. goes 17. Please _ the bottle _ water. A. fill; in B. fill; with C. filling; to D. fills; with 18. Th
2、eres little milk in the glass, _? A. is there B. isnt there C. is it D. has there 19. There is _ with my watch. A. something wrong B. wrong something C. anything wrong D. wrong anything 20. Tom was late for school again. His teacher wasnt happy _ his explanation. A. to B. in C. for D. with 21. This
3、box is _ heavy for me to carry. Can you help me? Certainly. A. so B. much C. very D. too 22. Dont go _ the street unless the traffic light turns green. A. cross B. across C. through D. pass 23. There are two _ students in the newly-built school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand o
4、f 24. We _ like sports, although Liu Ming is more athletic than me. A. both B. all C. whole D. the whole 25. （ 2015杭州） My time in the middle school was one of _ periods of my life. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the more exciting D. the most exciting .完形填空 （每小题 10 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A
5、、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Chi Li is one of the best-known Chinese writers in the West. She was born in the 1950s. 26 19, Chi entered a medical college in 1976. After she graduated, she 27 as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved 28 much more, she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese lan
6、guage and literature in 1983 She chose 29 as her profession（专业） During the 1980s， Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s， her works， such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was Born, were 30 lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 20 03, Chi has 31 a higher level in her works. And ma
7、ny of her novels have received a 32 honor. Life Show is one of her representative（代表） works and 33 has been translated into many languages. The 34 shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan. Chi says, “Writers dont need to be anyone, 35 they should be able to understand everyone.” So she often t
8、ravels alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata（阶层） . 26. A. At the age of B. At the moment来源 :学科网 C. In the beginning D. At last 27. A. became B. worked C. enjoyed D. disliked 28. A. medicine B. travelling C. literature D. English 29. A. teaching
9、 B. writing C. nursing D. working 30. A. over B. under C. about D. off来源 :Zx xk .Co m 31. A. reached B. arrived C. went D. left 32. A. great B. nice C. bad D. terrible 33. A. she B. they C. it D. that 34. A. picture B. story C. newspaper D. magazine 35. A. or B. till C. but D. before .阅读理解 （每小题 2 分，
10、共 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa, studying chimpanzees. As a young child, Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climb
11、ing trees or riding horses. When Jane was 23, she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey. One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimp
12、anzees. Jane was excited. On July 16, 1960, she began her exploration（探索） . At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing， they got used to her being around. Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanz
13、ees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched animals get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you
14、 pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are “saying”. 36. What is the best title of the passage? A. Jane Goodalls college life B. Jane Goodalls family C. Jane Goodall, a famous scientist D. Jane Goodall and Louis Leakey 37. What is the correct order of the following acc
15、ording to the passage? a. Jane went to Africa. b. Jane started her exploration. c. Jane worked with Louis Leakey. d. Jane was born in the countryside. e. Jane followed chimpanzees. A. d-a-e-b-c B. b-a-c-d-e C. a-d-c-b-e D. d-a-c-b-e 38. Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to_. A. plant tr
16、ees B. raise horses C. study chimpanzees D. do experiments 39. Jane _ the chimpanzees behaviors to help others understand them. A. wrote down B. took pictures of C. made videos of D. drew pictures about 40. From the passage we can infer（推断） that_ A. mother chimpanzees raise their children B. people
17、can communicate with animals C. animals dont get excited D. chimpanzees make tools B Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower（割草机） sitt
18、ing in the yard. “Mom,” she shouted, “I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ran into the yard and said, “Oh no, you dont. Youre too young to mow the lawn.” “Im fourteen years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said. “Besides， it would help Dad out, and he wont have to worry about it over the weekend
19、.” Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas（汽油） to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her ha
20、nds. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flower s and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.” Later tha
21、t day, Dad came home and said to Jessies mom, “You didnt have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.” “I didnt mow it. Jessie did.” “Wow, our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done. “It was fun, and I will do it again next week,”
22、 said Jessie. The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked also, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bo
23、red! “I wont have time to spend my money,” she laughed to herself. 41. In order to do something different， Jessie decided to_. A. read books B. travel C. mow the lawn D. watch TV 42. What does “keep an eye on” mean? A. 保护 B. 注视 C. 培养 D. 瞄准 43. Before Jessie mowed the lawn， she_. A. washed her hands
24、B. bought some gas C. read some instructions D. put on her gloves 44. How did Jessies father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn? A. Proud. B. Angry. C. Relaxed. D. Worried. 45. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Neighbors should learn to help each oth er. B. Mowing the lawn is a good way
25、 to make money. C. Doing something helpful can make people happy. D. Children should help their parents at an early age. .补全对话 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。 Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you got a dictionary? Lucy: Sorry, I havent. You may ask Linda. 46 Dick: Excuse me, Linda. H
26、ave you got a dictionary? Linda: Yes. 47 Dick: Thank you so much. Ill give it back to you soon. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday. I will hold a birthday party. 48 Linda: Yes, Id love to. 49 Dick: About seven oclock. Linda: Ill try to be there on time, but 50 Dick: It doesnt matter. Work must come
27、 first. A. What time will it begin? B. Maybe she has one C. Do you want to borrow it from me? D. Would you like to come? E. But Im a little busy these days F. I must finish my homework first G. Here you are 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. .根据汉语意思完成句子 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 51. 警察已把小偷关进了监狱。 The police have _ the thief
28、 _ _. 52. 确保我们能按时到达那里。 _ _ we can get there on time. 53. 不要向杯子里倒茶了，茶水溢出来了。 Don t fill the cup with tea. It _ _. 54. 正在写新单词的那个女孩是我妹妹。 The girl _ is writing new words is my younger sister. 55. 这个男孩既活泼又健康。 The boy is _ lively _ healthy. .书面表达 （共 20 分） 袁隆平被称为“杂交水稻之父”。由于他的努力，中国的水稻产量大幅度提高。请根据以下提示对他进行介绍。 提
29、示： Father of Hybrid Rice, finished university in the 1960s， developed hybrid rice in 1973 要求： 1 语法正确，表达流畅； 2拼写正确； 3词数： 80 左右。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Unit 1 Wise men in history 检测题参考答案 听力原文： 第一 题 情景反应 这一大题共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组 对话读一遍。 来源 :学科网 1. W: Look at the picture
30、. Its a place of interest in Beijing. M: Yes. And its becoming more and more beautiful. The Olympic Games were held here in 2008. 2. W: Youve just come back from Hainan Island. Whats it like there? M: Its a fantastic place. It is the second largest island in our country. It has some beautiful beache
31、s. 3. W: Would you mind not smoking here? M: Oh, sorry! Ill put it out right away. W: We dont allow smoking in the hall. You can smoke in the smoking room. M: OK. Thanks. 4. M: A little boy in my neighbourhood was kidnapped yesterday W: Thats terrible! 5. W: How did the man kill the poor woman? M: H
32、e held a gun in his hand and broke into her house 第 二题 对话理解 这一大题共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 每组对话读两遍。 6. W: Are you from England, Tom? M: No, Im from America. Q: Where is Tom from? 7. W: What are you going to do tomorrow? M: Im going to have a swim. Q: What is the man
33、going to do tomorrow? 8. W: Hi, Li Lei. Where were you yesterday morning? Were you at home? M: No. I went to a bookshop to buy some books. Q: What did Li Lei do yesterday morning? 9. W: Whats the weather like tomorrow? M: The radio says that it will be cloudy tomorrow. Q: Whats the weather like tomo
34、rrow? 10. M: What do you usually have for breakfast, Wang Hong? W: I usually have some bread, milk and eggs. Q: What does Wang Hong usually have for breakfast? 第 三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 My name is Tony. Im 15 years old. Every morning I get up at
35、 half past six and catch a bus to my school just outside London. The school day begins at 8 am and finishes at 3 pm. We often have sports in the morning, which means playing football in autumn or tennis in summer. My favourite subject is Information Technology, because in the class we learn how to u
36、se computers. At lunchtime most students play on the pl ayground and eat the sandwiches they have bought from home. Next week we will go to different places to get work experience. This will help us think about what we want to do in the future. 参考答案： 1 5 CBACC 6 10 ACBCC 11 15 CBCCA 16. A used to do
37、 sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，为固定搭配，故选 A。 17. B 分析句子结构可知本句为祈使句， please 后应用动词原形，故排除 C、 D 两项；fill with 意为“用把装满”，为固定短语，故选 B。 来源 :学 *科 *网 18. A There be 句型的反意疑问句的附加 疑问部分应为 is/are/was/were there，故排除 C、 D两项 ; little 意为“很少，几乎没有”，表示否定意义，故附加疑问部分应用肯定形式，故选 A。 19. A something 通常用在肯定句中， anything 通常用在否定句或疑问句中；形容词作定语修饰不定代词时要后置
38、。 20. D be happy with 意为“（对某人或某事物）感到满意”，为固定短语，故选 D。 21. D too to 意为“太而不能”。 22. B 因为前面有动词 go，故用 go across 来表达“穿越，穿过”之意 。 23. A thousand 前有具体数字时，不用复数，其后也不跟 of。 24. A 由句意“我们俩都喜欢运动，尽管刘明比我更健壮”知用 both。 25. D “ one of+the+形容词最高级 +可数名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最的之一”。 选项中只有 the most exciting 是最高级，故选 D。 26. A at the age of
39、 意为“在岁时”。由句意“池莉在 1976 年 19 岁时考入医学院”可 知应选 A。 27. B work as 意为“担 任，做工作”。句意为“毕业后，她在武汉的一家医院当医生”。 28. C 由下文“ 1983 年，她去武汉大学学习汉语言文学”可知她更热爱文学。 medicine 医学； travelling 旅行； literature 文学； English 英语。 29. B 短文第二段主要介绍了池莉的作品，由此可推知她选择写作作为她的专业。 来源 :学 |科 |网 30. C 池莉的作品不谈爱情和太阳出世都是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题的，故 about（关于）符合语境。 31.
40、A 句意为“自 2003 年以来 ，她在她的作品方面达到了一个更高的水平”。 reach 作及物动词，有 “达到”之意。 32. A 下文提到她的作品被翻译成多种语言，由此可以看出，池莉的许多小说获得了了不 起的荣誉，故 great 与句意相符。 33. C 此处指池莉的作品之一生活秀，故用代词 it。 34. B 生活秀这部小说展示了武汉一位普通妇女的真实生活。故选 B。 35. C 前后句之间是转折关系，故选 but。 36. C 阅读全文可知，短文主要讲述了一位名叫 Jane Goodall 的女科学家的故事。故选 C。 37. D 阅读全文 可知故事情节的顺序为： Jane 出生在乡下
41、 Jane 去了非洲 Jane 和 Louis Leakey 一起工作 Jane 开始她的探索 Jane 跟随着黑猩猩，故答案应为 D。 38. C 由第四段中的第二句 He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees.可知答案应为 C。 39. A 由短文最后一段中的第一句 Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior.可知答案应为 A。 take notes“记笔记”。 40. B
42、 从整篇文章中 Jane 对黑猩猩的观察及黑猩猩的表现可推断出人们能与动物交流，故 B 项正确。 41. C 由第一段中的 She wanted something different to do和第二段中的 I think I will mow the lawn.可知， Jessie 决定修剪草坪。 42. B “妈妈考虑了一会儿，决定让 Jessie 试一试” 的原因是，她在家里，将会注视到她。 另外由下面的 Mom watched from the kitchen window.（妈妈从厨房的窗户观看）也可得知 前文该短语表示“注视”。 43. D 由第四段中 Jessie checked the gas to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands可知， Jessie 检查了汽油，
