1、形容词-副词的比较级和最高级练习1一. 教学内容：暑假专题：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级二. 本周教学重点：1. 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成2. 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的使用三. 具体内容：（一）形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成：1. 单音节词和少数双音节词比较级和最高级的规则变化：规则 原级 比较级 最高级1.在词尾后直接加-er/est tall taller tallest2.词尾是 e，只加-r/st nice nicer nicest3.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的，把 y 变 i 再加-er/esthappy happier happiest4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字
2、母，双写这个辅音字母，再加 -er/estthin thinner thinnest2. 其他双音节词或多音节词,在该词前面加-more/mostbeautifulmore beautiful(the) most beautiful3. 由形容词加 ly 构成的双音节词和多音节词 ,都是在该词前加-more/most.quicklymore quickly(the) most quicklydifficultlymore difficultly(the) most difficultly4. 不规则变化:good/well better bestbad/badly worse worstman
3、y/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest（二）形容词比较级和最高级的用法：1. 原级的用法:用于两者之间对比，意思为“和相同”A+v.+as.+形容词原级 as BTom is as honest as Jack.Her skin is as white as snow.My dog is as old as that one.He is not as (=so) tall as I.The weather here is not as(=so)cool as the weather in Ha
4、rbin.2. 比较级的用法:1）A+形容词比较级+than+ BSusan is happier than Jane.His brother is younger than me.Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka.形容词比较级前还可以用 much, even, still, a little 来修饰。形容词-副词的比较级和最高级练习22）数字+形容词比较级+thanIm two years older than you.She is a head taller than me.3）比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越”The earth is gett
5、ing warmer and warmer.China becomes more and more stronger.4）the +比较级，the +比较级结构，表示“越就越”The more I study it, the more I like it.5）which/who +is +比较级Which city is bigger, Beijing or Tianjin?Who is happier, you or me?3. 最高级用法：用于三者及以上的人或事物的比较,最高级前加 the，最高级前有物主代词，序数词和名词所有格时，不加定冠词，后面跟带 in 或 of 表范围的短语。1）o
6、ne of the +最高级Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.Our city is one of the safest cities in the world.Most people like apples.Most of the boys are good.It is our nearest neighbor in space.2）最高级意义的表达方法:例句最高级 She is the best in her class. 比较级 She is better than any other student in her
7、 class.No other student in her class is better than she.原级 No other student in her class is as good as she.（三）副词比较级和最高级的用法：1. 原级主要的句型：1）as+副词原级+asTom runs as fast as Jones.not as/so+副词原级 +asHe didnt come as/so early as Li Lei.2）too+副词原级 +to do sth.Jean rides too slowly to catch up with me.3）so +副词原级
8、 + thatJean rides so slowly that she cant catch up with me.4）副词原级+enough to do sth.Jean doesnt ride fast enough to catch up with me.2. 比较级的用法：1）比较级+than。当前后使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词来代替后面的动词，该动词或助动词可以省略。Lily run faster than Mary(did).2）比较级+and +比较级The days are getting longer and longer in summer.3）the morethe
9、more形容词-副词的比较级和最高级练习3The harder you work, the better you will learn.3. 最高级的用法：副词最高级前一般有 the，也可省略。He works (the) hardest of all the students in the class.（四）课堂练习：单选：（ ）1. The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest（ ）2. is your grandpa,
10、Emma?Hes watering the flowers in the garden.A. When B. What C. Where D. How（ ）3. Nowadays science fiction isnt as as cartoons among teenagers.A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular（ ）4. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing these years than ever before.A. quickly B.
11、less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly（ ）5. The cheese cake tasted so that the kids asked for more.A. delicious B. well C. bad D. badly（ ）6. She looks very . I think she needs to have a rest.A. tired B. hard C. well D. hardly（ ）7. do you play computer games?Once a week.A. How soon B. How o
12、ften C. How long D. How many（ ）8. The population of Tianjin is than that of Shanghai.A. larger B. less C. smaller D. fewer（ ）9. Its raining . We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.A. badly B. hardly C. heavily D. strongly（ ）10. Can you give a hand with this table? I want to move it.Sure.
13、are you going to put it?A. Why B. How C. Where D. When（ ）11. Guo Yue did quite at the World Table Tennis Championship, but Zhang Yining did even .A. better, well B. well, well C. well, better D. better, better（ ）12. Tom is six and he is his sister Jane. How old is Jane? Three.A. twice as old as B. t
14、wo years older than C. three years younger than D. as old as（ ）13. Remember, boys and girls. you work, result you will get.We know, Miss Gao.A. The better, the harder B. The harder, the better C. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good（ ）14. Jack has three friends. Mike is the of the four.A. mo
15、st cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. clever（ ）15. In our English study reading is more important than speaking. I think.I dont agree, speaking is than reading.A. as important as B. so important as C. the most important D. the same as形容词-副词的比较级和最高级练习4【模拟试题】I. 用 Of, than, in, as 填空。1. This tabl
16、e is as big that one.2. The yellow book is bigger the blue one.3. Tom is the best student the class.4. This lesson is more interesting that one.5. This apple is the largest all the apples.II. 单选。（ ）1. John is my friend of all the classmates.A. good B. better C. best D. the best（ ）2. E-mailing is muc
17、h than long-distance calling.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest（ ）3. Beijing is one of cities in China.A. very beautiful B. much beautiful C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful（ ）4. The Yellow River isnt so as the Changjiang River.A. long B. longest C. longer D. the longest（ ）5. The c
18、oat I bought last week is too big for me. Id like to change it for a one.A. small B. larger C. nicer D. smaller（ ）6. Who is the , Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng?A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. much taller（ ）7. Of all the students, Wu Dong runs .A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. most fast（ ）8. He has grown t
19、o take care of himself.A. tall enough B. enough tall C. old enough D. enough old（ ）9. Tom draws better than his brother.A. more B. most C. many D. much（ ）10. Who does homework in your class?A. carefully B. most carefully C. more carefully D. as carefully as（ ）11. This box is_ that one.A. heavy than
20、B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as（ ）12. When we speak to people, we should be .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly（ ）13. This book is_ that one, but_ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; m
21、ore expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive（ ）14. I think the story is not so _ as that one.A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting（ ）15. His father began to work_ he was seven years old.A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while
22、( ) 16. The earth is about_ as the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big( ) 17. Your room is _ than mine.形容词-副词的比较级和最高级练习5A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times( ) 18. His father is_than his mother. ;A. o
23、lder four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years( ) 19. Maths is more popular than_.A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject( ) 20.Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy. 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最
24、高级形式。Long _ _ wide _ _ fat _ _ wet _ _ Heavy _ _ slow _ _ few _ _ good _ _Brightly _ _ bably _ _ far_ _ bad _ _ quickly _ _ happy _ _ unhappy _ _ _ important _ _ many _ _ little _ _ _strong _ _ patient _ _ _ safe _ _ _expensive _ _ _ .用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ _ (clever). 2
25、. Gold(黄金) is _ _ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two years _ _ (old ) than I. 4. Johns parents have four daughters, and she is the _ _ (young) child. 5. The _ _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 6. The short one is by far _ _ (expensive ) of the five. 7. The boy is not s
26、o _ _ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings _ _ (well), she sings _ _(well) than John, but Mary sings_ _ _(well) in her class. 9. She will be much _ _ (happy) in her mew house. 10. This dress is _ _ that.(twice, asas, expensive).翻译句子。1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。 This book is _ _ _ that one. 2.你游泳没有你弟弟好。 You
27、cant swim _ _ _ your brother. 3.今天比昨天冷的多。 It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday. 4.对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。This story is _ _ _ than that one. 5.他比我大两岁。 He is _ _ _ than I. 6.这个故事不如那个有趣。 This story is _ _ _ than that one. 7.她的身体状况一天天好起来。 He is getting _ _ _ every day. 8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。 He is becoming _ _ _ _ _ English. 9.他吃的越多，人越胖。 The more he eats, the _ he gets. 10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。 Your question is _ _ _ of two.11.她比我漂亮。 （pretty） 12.我学习比他们好。 （well） 13.她是我们中间最漂亮的。 （pretty） 形容词-副词的比较级和最高级练习114.我学习是全班上最好的。 （well）
