考研英语固定词组归纳.doc

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1、1考研英语固定词组归纳1 a host of /a body of 大量 2 a test for 检测目的3 a test on 对进行测试 4 a test with 检测手段5 above all 最重要的; 6 according to 根据7 achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8 achieve ones purpose 达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功 10 achieve victory 获得胜利11 act on 遵照.行动,作用于;12 act upon 对有影响 13 add up to 总计,合计14 add to 把加到 15 adhe

2、re to /stick to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on 对取得一致意见18 agree to 同意19 agree with sb. 同意某人的话20 along with 和一道,和一起;21 alternate (with) 交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to 与相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet 然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like 像那样的东西27 anywhere near 接近于28 apart form 除之外尚有29 apply

3、 to 向申请,适用于30 appreciation of 对的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of 作为的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as /are concerned 就而言36 as for/to 至于,就方面说37 as if/though 好像,仿佛38 as soon as 一.就39 as nothing 决不40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well 也,一样42 as yet 迄今,到目前为止

4、43 aside from 除之外;44 associate with由联想到,把联系起来45 association with 与的交往46 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47 at a loss over 不知所措48 at a time 每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment 即使,随时。51 at first 首先,开始的时候;52 at large 未被捕获的,大多数;53 at last 终于,最终;54 at least 至少55 at length 最终,详细地;56 at most 最多57 at no time 从不,决

5、不58 at one time 曾经,从前曾59 at the cost/expense of 以为代价60 at the least 至少;61 at times 有时,间或;62 atspeed 以的速度63 attend on 照顾,侍候;64 attribute to 把归于65 back up 后退,支持;66 base on 基于67 be able to 能够,胜任68 be about to 正打算69 be accustomed to 习惯于70 be associated with 与有关,与有关系71 be aware of 意识到;72 be capable of 有能

6、力干;73 be caught in 遇到,陷入74 be committed to 被交给,答应/承担.义务;75 be confined to 限制在,局限于;76 be confined/be restricted 受限2制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给;78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给79 be directed to 指向,针对80 be drawn to 被所吸引;81 be due to 由于,因此82 be exposed to 暴露在下,处在的作用之下;83 be fond of 喜爱84 be full of 充满他85 be habitu

7、al to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86 be in order 合适,恰当。87 be involved in 参与,参加;88 be involved with 与有关连,89 be left to 由来决定,由来想办法;90 be limited to 限制在,限定在;91 be linked to/with something 与连接92 be proud of 为.而骄傲。93 be referred to 被提及,被提交94 be related to 与有关95 be sick of 厌恶,讨厌;96 be subject to 经受,遭受;97 be suitable f

8、or 适合于98 be sure of 对的肯定;99 be thrown in 额外赠送100 be tied by/with 被捆绑101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于102 be tired of 厌倦,厌烦;103 behind time 晚点104 belief in 对的真实性或正确性具有的信心105 believe( to be) 相信是106 better than 好于107 beyond question 毋庸置疑108 break away 脱离,逃跑109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解110 break into 闯入111 break in 强行进行

9、,打断112 break off 断绝,结束113 break out 突发,爆发114 break through 突破115 break up 终止,结束,打碎116 bring about 产生;117 bring forward 提出。118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版;119 bring up 培养,养大;120 by accident 偶然,含有不幸的因素121 by all means 无论如何,必定122 by chance 偶然,意外地123 by choice 处于选择124 by contrast 对比之下;125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于1

10、26 by means of 借助于127 by mistake 错误地128 by the way 顺便提一下129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为,130 by way of 经由,通过方式131 call forth 唤起,引起132 call for 邀请,要求,需要133 call off 放弃,取消134 call on/upon 访问,拜访135 care for 照顾,关心136 carry out 贯彻,执行,实现137 cast/shed light on 阐明某事;138 catch up with 赶上;139 catch sight of 看见;140 c

11、enter on 把.集中在,以.为中心;141 characterized by 以.为特征;142 coincide with 与相符143 come from 来自,来源于;144 come off 成功;145 come on 涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起146 come out 出版,出现,结局是147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到148 come under attack 受到打击149 come under 归人,受到150 come up 发生,形成;151 comment on 评论,发表意见;152 commit to 交付,把投入153 co

12、mply with 遵守,服从;154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应155 consist of 组成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistent with 与一致3158 contribute to 有助于 ,促进,加剧;159 copy out 抄写;160 correlate with 找出一一对应的关系161 count on 指望;162 cut away 砍掉;163 cut down 削减;164 cut off 打断,中断;165 cut out 删掉;166 dedicate to 奉献;167 depend on 依靠,依赖16

13、8 die back 枯死;169 die down 逐渐消失;止息;170 die off 相继死去;171 die out 消失;死绝;172 difference in 在方面的差别173 do something for/to 改进,增强174 doubt about 怀疑175 due to 由于,因为176 dwell on 利用177 enter for 报名参加;178 enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论)179 entertain a proposal 愿意考虑这一建议180 entertain an idea 抱着一种想法181 even if 甚至,即使182 ev

14、en though (虽然,尽管)表让步;183 ever since(自从之后,从此以后)表时间;184 faithful to 忠心于185 fall from 从落下;186 far from 毫不,远非187 favor of 喜欢188 figure out 计算出189 find out 查明190 focus on 集中于,集中研究191 followed by 接着是;192 for all 尽管;193 for example 举例来说194 for instance 和 such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语;195 for instance 例如

15、196 for the purpose of 为了目的;197 for the sake of 为了起见198 frankly speaking 坦白来说199 freedom from 免于(的自由)200 from all appearances 从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地202 from now on 从现在开始203 from/by all accounts 根据方面所说204 gather up 拾起,集拢;205 generally speaking 一般来说206 get along with 进展,相处融洽207 ge

16、t away 逃脱,离开208 get away with 侥幸逃脱,逃脱处罚209 get down to 开始,着手210 get in 进入,收获,收集211 give in 妥协,让步,投降,屈服212 give off 放出,释放213 give out 分发,放出214 give something away 泄露215 give up 停止,放弃216 give way 让路,让步217 go beyond 超越,超过;218 go by 从旁走过,顺访219 go for 追求220 go in 进入,参加221 go through 经历222 hand on 传下来,依次传递223 hand out 分发,散发224 hand over 交出,移交225 have a bearing on 与有关系226 have difficulty with 与.有分歧,相处不好227 hold back 踌躇,退缩,阻止228 hold down 控制229 hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持230 hold on 继续,握住不放,坚持231 hold out 维持,伸出,提出,坚持232 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滞233 hold up 举起,承载,阻挡234 if only(要是该多好,)表虚拟;235 in use 在使用;

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