1、1CET 汉译英练习Exercise 11 Nobody can make a slave of you if _ (你不把自己看作奴隶).2 I deposited 2000 dollars in my savings account last week, but this week _(我不得不从银行中取出 1500 元付学费). 3 When the temperature becomes extreme, _(人们不断抱怨天气). 4 After all, you are eighteen years old, so you should behave yourself and _(你
2、必须学着表现得更像个成年人). 5 Of all the Chinese cities, it seems to me, _ (上海比其他任何一座城市消耗的电都多). Exercise 21 As is often said that money makes the world go round, _ (人和动物生命很大程度上依赖能源的“货币”).2 _ (在我们眼前的岩石中看起来可能是普通的东西 ), is a series of scattered events from a past million upon millions years of long. 3 _ (想证明某个观点的最好
3、的办法之一) is to take the example from his own experience. 4 It may be difficult to say that how fast a skimming speed should be, but our experience is that _ (你的速度可以是普通阅读速度的两倍). 5 He is an experienced teacher，_(他知道如何将他学生的最佳状态发挥出来).Exercise 31 _ (事实上，我认为动物遭受的不必要的痛苦应该避免), but before discussing the issue,
4、 we should first make sure that all human beings are well fed.2 _ (尽管他们有着各种各样的困难 ), the sailors were determined to unload the ship ahead of schedule. 3 _ (他下定决心) to carry out this task all by himself. 4 In several football countries, it has been noted, factory production goes up and down, _ (取决于他们本土
5、队的胜与败 ). 5 Studies show that most doctors sincerely believe that _ (这些严重的病患并不想知道他们病情的真实情况).Exercise 41 The play has proved to be a success _ (与我原先预想的相反).2 The soldier would not leave the wounded alone _ (尽管他有机会离开) the dangerous place. 3 We are still uncertain _ (杰克是否是这个工2作的适当人选).4 He has taken his s
6、tand long before _ (在这个问题进行公开讨论).5 Peoples attitude toward drugs _ (每个人各不相同).Exercise 51 _ (首先，什么促使你得出这样的结论)? In the second place, how do you know it will do any good to the company?2 Im thinking of _ (我们如何让他们接受我们的条件).3 _ (即使我们的想法都基于事实), others may not agree with us.4 Some of us have their own favor
7、ite singers while _ (还有些人甚至不知道谁是最流行的歌手).5 The wind is blowing hard, and _ (根本无法让人听到你的声音).Exercise 61 I am so weak that I cant take five steps without having to sit, for _ (我已经喘不上气了).2 _ (毫无疑问有关联) between cigarette smoking and lung cancer.3 Learning English may be difficult for you now, but _ (从长远角度来
8、说，你会受益的).4 _ (我希望不时被告知) how my son is getting along in school.5 _ (这位影星不太可能被认出) for he is wearing large dark glasses. Exercise 71 _ (他拒绝再有任何关系) with the pyramid selling (传销) job when he learnt what the promoters were up to.2 Professor Johnsons devotion to teaching _ (为他赢得了来自同事和学生的尊敬).3 Without prope
9、r guidance, young people, who are easily bored with their quiet life, _ (倾向于使用暴力和毒品 ).4 The fact that you are giving comments on this book _ (表明你已经形成了自己的观点).5 The extent of your vocabulary _ (暗示你的聪明程度).Exercise 81 There are certain factors in success that can _ (和你所做的实验一样科学地被测量).2 _ (就我们学生而言), getti
10、ng involved in inventing a course is both exciting and worrying.3 _ (考虑到已变化了的情况), he urged that the meeting be postponed till next week.34 She is _ (对这一主题一点兴趣都没有) under discussion.5 Hardly _ (人们用肉眼看到星星) without the help of telescopes.Exercise 91 The depression that started in mid-1929 was a catastro
11、phe of _ (范围如此之大美国从未经历过).2 _ (约翰克服了他的羞怯) to such an extent that he could give a speech in public.3 The fall in the cost of living is _ (与全球油价下跌有关).4 If there is no objection to this decision, lets _ (进行到议程的下一项).5 If the thing you purchase has serious defects, _ (你有权要求退款).Exercise 101 Many women iden
12、tify themselves with the heroine in the movie, _ (她奋斗以赢得尊重) and fulfill her ambitions.2 I will start working or pursue my doctorate studies, _ (根据情况决定).3 He tries to control his temper _ (而不是说一些不愉快的话 ).4 As he saw the shadow of the tower under the sun, he was _ (他了解到他变隐形的原因了).5 So far they have got
13、more then 5000 people to sign the petition _ (反对建设核发电厂).Exercise 111 His _ (向人事经理推荐你) do you a good turn. 2 It will break your mothers heart when she finds out that _ (你考试作弊并被学校开除).3 _ (闭上眼睛，静静地躺在稻草上), he made an effort of will to overcome the pain.4 For a long time Genetic engineered food was regar
14、ded beneficial to human bodies, but recently there has been proof against it and _ (你被警告远离它). 5 The managements proposal to lay off some workers _ (以便提高效率) received a cool response from the trade union.Exercise 121 Not until the team reached the base _ (他们得知战争结束的消息).2 Take my word for it that you wi
15、ll buy _ (只有烦恼) if you buy that house. 3 The new Medicare system _ (非常重视疾病预防 ) and primary 4care.4 It is essential that _ (孩子被传授分辨正确与否). 5 An effective way to reduce labor cost is _ (用更多的机器人取代工人).Exercise 131 Some people say that the study of liberal arts is _ (我们在困难时期负担不起的无用的奢侈).2 _ (在他动身前往美国的前夜),
16、his friends and relatives came to his house to bid him goodbye.3 _ (我震惊地了解到) the world spend so much money on arms while millions of people were starving.4 It took Jim about two weeks _ (习惯他的新工作) as a sales manager. 5 There were some supernatural phenomena _ (为此没有科学家能够给出解释).Exercise 141 _ (为了能在最短时间内
17、赶上他的同学), Sam decided to work during the weekend.2 Youd better call the police if you find any suspicious guys _ (后半夜在这栋房子附近闲逛).3 _ (老妇人在吓得要死) when two gunmen appeared in front of her suddenly. 4 _ (这事从未在比尔身上发生过) that his proposal would be met with disapproval at the meeting. 5 Rob of almost all move
18、ments, Hawking _ (被限制在一辆轮椅上).Exercise 151 The new approach is quite different from the traditional one and _ (结果远不令人满意).2 When his doctor told him that he had lung cancer, he was _ (不知道该说什么).3 I might have been incredulous _ (如果不是因为我习惯于这样的回答).4 It was not until every phase of the development plan ha
19、d been examined _ (委员会做出决定 ).5 _ (不要听他的话)., for he always talks recklessly without thinking carefully first. 5Exercise 161 The whole discussion comes down to the question of _ (政府的价格政策是否明智).2 The president made it clear that _ (向恐怖分子屈服最终会给世界人民带来灾难).3 _ (火灾在半夜突发), but no one was aware of it until it
20、grew to big that it couldnt be put out. 4 The black Americans have been struggling to become _ (自己命运的主宰).5 Carol _ (在某种程度上受广告的误导), and expected too much of the product.Exercise 171 Some of the basic industries of that country have crippled _ (作为一系列罢工的结果).2 _ (在地铁上他的包被抢劫), and whats worse, the passpo
21、rt was inside his bag. 3 The tension within a family is often relieved or eliminated when _ (家庭作为一个整体受到外力的威胁). 4 We shall offer you advice, but you are _ (没有义务听从). 5 _ (在任何情况下你都不能) open the parcel nor can you throw it away.Exercise 181 When Alfred Nobel died, an annual peace prize _ (为纪念他而设立).2 An e
22、ternal problem that haunts the third world countries _ (是如何快速发展经济) without damaging the environment. 3 In preparing for a job interview, you can pay special attention to your appearance such as dressing neatly, keeping your hair tidy, _ (不管你的长相),4 Do you think it worthwhile for them to _ (逐字翻译这本大厚书)
23、?5 But _ (决定不要孩子的夫妇) never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Exercise 191 _ (随着每年被夺去生命的数字的增长), there is a call to control the gun, to restrict its use and to get rid of it. 2 The party was postponed because Mikes wife Sue _ (发烧病倒了).3 Without a contract or agre
24、ement to bind the contracting parties, _ 6(任何国际性的生意或交易) would be impossible. 4 Scholars have suggested that how a society deals with the threats of AIDS describes the extent _ (这个社会有权声称自己为文明社会的 ). 5 As long as candidates can teach and have the required level of English, _ (他们是谁和从哪里来都不重要).Exercise 20
25、1 Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, _ (而是因为它让你的大脑工作).2 _ (除了他身体上的问题外), Mark also had money worries. 3 The healthier diet suggested by the scientists people are having, _ (他们就越强壮). 4 Researchers are trying to discover how this built-in biological time clock works _ (以便他
26、们能减慢其过程 ). 5 The American education system is based on the idea that _ (尽可能多的人) should have access to _ (尽可能多的教育). Exercise 211. That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_( 这是我们应当牢记的一条原则 )2. _ (除了以身作则) , there s no better way to teach children.3. The more things a man is ashamed
27、of, _ (他就越受人尊敬) .4. True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, _ (而且在于预见将来的事情) .5. Not until people can completely trust you _ (你才能对他们产生积极的影响) .6. If you cant think up a new idea, try finding _. (一个方法更好的利用老的观点)7. _(为战争做好准备 )is one of the most effectual means of preserving peac
28、e.8._ (如果全面考虑), work is less boring than amusing oneself.9. They thought it a pity _(没有邀请她).10. Your character will have been completed _(当生命走到尽头时).11. The boss would be angry_ (假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话)。12. The journey took three days_ (比我们原先所预计的多用了) 。13. The old and young should be_ (尊重和照顾)。14. (我为这些话
29、所深深感动) _I used them later for a Christmas card.15. (这就全看) _whether you support me.78翻译答案Exercise 11 if you dont regard yourself as oneOr: if you dont see yourself as oneOr: if you dont think yourself as one2 but I had to withdraw 1500 from the bank to pay for my tuition3 people constantly complain a
30、bout the weatherOr: people often complain about the weather4 you must learn to behave more like a grown upOr: you must learn to behave more like an adult5 Shanghai consumes more electricity than any other cityExercise 21 human and animal life depends largely on the currency of energy2 What may seem
31、like a common thing in the rocks exposed to our eyes3 One of the best ways to prove ones view point 4 your speed can be twice as fast as the normal reading speed5 he knows how to make the best out of their studentsExercise 31 In fact, I believe that all the unnecessary pains that animals have been e
32、nduring should be avoided2 In spite of all the difficulties they had3 Hes made up his mind4 depending on the home teams win or loss5 the seriously ill do not want to know the truth about their conditionOr: the serious patients do not want to know the truth of their conditionExercise 41 contrary to w
33、hat I expected2 though he had the chance to leave3 whether Jack is the right person for the job4 the question is being discussed in public95 varies from person to personExercise 51 In the first place, what makes you draw such a conclusion2 how we could make them accept our terms3 Even if we base our
34、 opinion on facts4 still some have no idea who is the most popular singer 5 there is no way to make your voice heardExercise 61 Im very short of breath2 There is no question of the relationship 3 in the long run, you will benefit from it4 Id like to be informed from time to time5 It is less likely f
35、or the movie star to be recognizedExercise 71 He refused to have anything more to do with Or: He refused to have any relationship with2 has earned him the respect from both his colleagues and his students3 tend to act violently and have drugs4 shows that you have formed your own point of view5 indic
36、ates the degree of your intelligenceExercise 81 be measured as scientifically as the experiments youve done2 As far as we students are concerned3 Considering the changed circumstancesOr: Thinking of the changed conditions4 not in the least interest in the subject5 can people see the stars with their
37、 own eyesExercise 91 such a large scale as that the United States had never experienced before2 John overcame his shyness3 related to the drop of international oil priceOr: associated with the fall of internal oil price4 pass on to the next item on the agenda5 you have the right to ask for refund10E
38、xercise 101 who struggles to gain respect 2 depending on the circumstances3 instead of saying something unpleasantOr: instead of saying something rude4 aware of the reason why he was invisible5 against the building of nuclear power plantExercise 111 recommending you to the personnel manager2 youve c
39、heated on exams and been dismissed from school3 Closing his eyes and lying on the hay4 so you are warned off it5 so as to raise efficiency Exercise 121 did they learn that the war came to an end2 nothing but trouble3 attaches great importance to prevention of illness4 children be taught to distingui
40、sh right from wrong5 to use more robots to replace workersExercise 131 a useless luxury we can not afford in hard times2 On the eve of his leaving for the United States3 I was shocked to learn that4 to get used to his new job5 for which no scientists can offer any explanationExercise 141 In order to
41、 catch up with his classmates in the shortest period of time2 hanging around the house late at night3 The old lady was nearly frightened to death4 It never occurred to Bill5 is confined to a wheelchairExercise 151 the results are far from satisfactory2 at a loss what to say3 had I not been accustomed to such responses
