新四级4篇经典范文及经典框架,上课仔细讲解的议论文必看必背哈.doc

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1、Welcome To Our Club!Welcome to join the English club! Do you have questions on how to overcome the difficulties in English learning? Do you want to know how to pass the College English Test? Do you want to improve your oral English? You will find out the answers from our activities.The activities in

2、 English club will help you to improve your oral English, which can give you an advantage in job interview. As the proverb goes, practice makes perfect. We provide you the opportunity to practice your oral English. Some people complain of the minimum chance to open their mouth to speak. The chance i

3、s right in front of you, so why you hesitate?If you want to join us, just call us at 020-8888 8888 or send an E-mail to , with personal information attached. And after two days, you will be a member of our club. So dont hesitate, join us!What Electives to ChooseRecently, thanks to the advancement of

4、 tertiary education in mainland China, a growing number of wise people focus their attention upon quality-oriented education rather than examination-oriented one. Logically, optional courses in ever increasing numbers are available for university students who then have more chances to choose the lec

5、tures they are interested in.Undoubtedly, the reasons why students choose their elective lectures are various. To begin with, the competition in job market is tougher and tougher so that it is increasingly difficult for university students to hunt a nice job after graduation. As a result, for the pu

6、rpose of being the winners in the competitive job market, a multitude of students prefer to choose some practical courses which they like to learn, in that they hold an opinion that theoretical courses, including mathematics, philosophy and literature, can enable them to obtain wisdom which is more

7、essential than information.Personally, I will choose communication course to learn for the reason that we live in an information age in which communication plays an indispensable role in society. With good communication skills, it will be advantageous for me to be a winner in future career.Recreatio

8、nal activitiesIn contemporary society, as increasingly tough/fierce competition poses great pressure upon people, a great variety of 一系列的 recreational activities, including entertainment and games, are created to help people relax. Yet some people hold opposite views to recreational activities.It is

9、 often pointed out by some people that relaxation activities can bring great benefits to people. In the first place, it is absolutely necessary for modern people to have an outlet 情绪的释放或发泄 of pressure they burdened. Logically, recreational activities can meet such kind of need in physical and psycho

10、logical aspects. Moreover, some recreational activities can even broaden peoples horizon and inform them new information and knowledge.Others, in contrast, who believe recreational activities also have negative effects, emphasize that a multitude of children cannot resist the temptation of video gam

11、es or soap operas which will kill a great mass of time. Furthermore, too much entertainment can also make people tired.Accordingly, I cherish a belief that recreational activities themselves are not good or bad and that we can benefit a lot from recreational activities as long as we take a good cont

12、rol over them. 借鉴和模仿Limiting the Use of Disposal Plastic BagsThere was a time when disposal plastic bags obtained great popularity among people on the rungs of social ladder, for they definitely brought convenience to people who went shopping at supermarkets or department stores. Yet recently, there

13、 is a growing voice against the wide use of disposal plastic bags.The voice arises from several problems caused by such plastic bags. To begin with, as it is not easy to decompose, disposal plastic bags may pollute our environment for a relatively long time. Worse still, it poses tremendous harm to

14、peoples health. In such a society with quick pace of life, it is not uncommon for people to have instant food wrapped in disposal plastic bags. Logically, people will absorb some poisonous chemical material while enjoying such convenience.Accordingly, owing to the above harms, it will benefit humans

15、 greatly, if we spare no effort to ban the use of disposal plastic bags. The threats form such plastic material will gradually and eventually vanish and perish. And the manufacturing of new products of this kind of bags can also create more job opportunities and promote economy development positivel

16、y.Disposable plastic bags were once widely used in China. When we went shopping at supermarkets and departments stores, shopping assistants often provided free plastic bags for our convenience. For a while, life without them seemed unimaginable for most of us.However, disposable plastic bags do brin

17、g severe damage to our environment. Costumers usually threw them away after use, and because they are thin and hard to decompose, these plastic products will exist for a long time. This is an immediate threat to our earth and water.Nowadays, the government has passed relevant regulations for limitin

18、g the use of disposable plastic bags: they are not free any more. In some shopping places, in order to invoke the public awareness of environmental protection, plastic bags are offered in a much higher price. As a result, people are changing their behavior: paper and clothing bags that vanished for

19、a long time come back to our daily life. It is true that by limiting its usage, everyone in this society contributes some effort to the improvement of the environment对立观点型:基本通用版:There is no denying /(It goes without saying that)不可否认 the fact that.has been a hotly/warmly debated topic/issue in China/

20、nationwide/worldwide. 热烈讨论的话题 Peoples opinions differ/vary sharply on this issue.观点大相径庭 Some hold the positive view. 正面观点 They say that.They also claim that.Without.,Others, however, hold the opposite view.持相反观点(对手:opponent/rival/competitor )They maintain that.They point out thatThey also argue that

21、Personally/As far as Im concerned, I believe that we should not go to extremes.走极端/far outweigh 远胜Weighing the pros and cons 正反 of these arguments 权衡正反论据, I am inclined to agree with the former/latter point of view.权衡正反论据,我倾向于赞同后者观点 On the one hand, we should; on the other hand, we should高分模版:There

22、has been much controversy overin the past years (with each party owning convincing evidences.) 近年引起争议,双方论据相当。Those who are in favor of 赞成 claim thatOn the other hand, there are many people who are of 持有,具有 the opinion that Personally, I believe that both sides have something right.双方均有一定道理 Actually,

23、 should be viewed/regarded as a double-edged sword 双刃剑, (优势:advantage/asset/edge)which presents us with both benefits(beneficial) and troubles.(good and evil 正邪 ) But we should not give up eating for fear of choking. 但是不能因噎废食 The best policy, (as I see it),在我看来最佳政策是 is to maximize their advantages 优

24、势最大化 and minimize their unhealthy influence 将不利影响最小化, so that they can benefit us in a better way. 更好地为我们服务摆事实,讲原因(危害) ,解决措施解决问题型:负面话题Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that 没有人不会注意到.have been a grave/severe/imperative 严重的 problem with which we are confronted 我们面临的严重问题.Taking a look around

25、环顾四周, we can find examples too numerous to list:不甚枚举(home and abroad 分类法拓展思路)Something are bound to 注定 generate (产生,导致 cause/lead to/bring about/give rise to) severe consequences 一定会导致严重后果 if we keep turning a blind eye to them.视而不见,充耳不闻(turn a deaf ear to) First and foremost, . Besides, Last but no

26、t least,CCTV 9 semi-final coach whisper expectation You deserve it!无话可说,不得不背型段落!interlink logicIn view of the seriousness of the problem 鉴于问题的严重性, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. 必须采取有效措施防止情况恶化 First, it is essential that (laws and regulations) be worked out and enforced 法律

27、法规被制定和执行 to ban .Secondly, the (general) public should enhance their awareness 公众提高意识 of With proper (appropriate 恰当的) laws and an alert public, 有了法律和有觉悟的公众 it will only be a matter of time for .to become things of the past.指日可待(Time do not change, you change!)/ With these measures taken, it is reas

28、onable (价格:steep: luxury/cheap 贱/ inexpensive/理智的 reasonable:价廉物美 high in quality and reasonable in price/rational 不用于价格) for us 有理由相信 to believe that the problem will be solved in the near future.不远的将来Promising future 灿烂的前途图表类万能框架It can be seen from the chart that there have been dramatic changes i

29、nWhile A drop from., that of B has increased from A number of factors could account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones. First, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up 改革开放政策, the nations economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past

30、 decades. Therefore, people have more extra money to.Secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of.industry provide citizens with more opportunities toLast but not least, people have attached greater importance to their quality of life. Thus, more of them haveIn a word, this chart is a per

31、fect indicator of Chinas fast expanding economy and peoples rising standard of living. Although a series of problems have arisen in the process, it is reasonable for us to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken by both the government and the public.咨询信 make

32、enquiry Dear _,I am_, I am writing the letter to ask for some information about_(要咨询的内容). It would be appreciative if you can do me the favor on the matter. 问句First of all,_(问题 1)._(你问问题的原因 ). Besides, _(问题 2)._(原因 2).Finally_(问题 3)._(原因 3) Hopefully, you can give the letter your immediate attention

33、 and I appreciate it again. I look forward to hearing from you/your reply at your earliest convenience 尽早方便时候. Best wishes to you.Your sincerelyLi Ming求职信 resumeDear_I am _ who saw your advertisement in the newspaper. I write the letter to apply for the position of _(具体职位)that you advertised _days a

34、go.I will graduate from_university in the direction/major of(专业). I was a top student through the four academic years as can be shown in the enclosed resume. Not only do I have the qualification for the job, but I also have the right personality. _(你的性格描述).I would be so grateful should you grant me

35、a personal interview. If you need to know more about me. Please feel free to contact me at any time. Thank you for your consideration, and I hope to receive your reply soon. Best wishes to you.Your sincerely Li Ming投诉信经典模板Dear_I am_. I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid I have to make a complai

36、nt about_(抱怨的方面). It would be grateful if you can give me a prompt/timely response.The reason for my dissatisfaction is_(总体介绍).In the first place,_(抱怨 1). In addition_(抱怨 2)(I appreciate it very much if you could_(提出建议 1)._(建议 2). I like to have this matter settled by _(解决问题的时间)).Thank you for your

37、consideration again and I will be looking forward to your reply. Best wishes to you.Your sincerelyLi ming 感谢信Dear_I am_. I am writing to extend/express my sincere/heartfelt gratitude for_(感谢的原因,总说). If it had not been for your assistance/aid in_(对方给予的帮助,总说). I fear that I would have been_(没有对方帮助的后果)

38、I still remember clearly.It was all because of your_(品质) that let me avoid the loss. Therefore, please accept my heartfelt thanks, now and always. I wish I have the chance to pay you back for(repay) your kindness. Best wishes for you.Yours sincerelyLi ming求助信Dear_I am_, on behalf of_(机构) to write th

39、e letter to call for_(要求).Your selfless help will be highly appreciated.对方需要帮助的原因 1,2,3Please give the letter you serious consideration and take immediate action to the issue. Your assistance will get our heartfelt thanks. If you have any question or ask for the detail information, please call_(号码).

40、 Best wishes.Your sincerelyLi ming以下是 30 个最经典的替换词,各位同学可以参考一下: 1.individuals,characters, folks 替换(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果 bad 做表语,可以有

41、be less impressive 替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea

42、of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用 most, if not all ,替换 most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,

43、it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语,所以要加 that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits )10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more( 注意没有growingly

44、这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly13.beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换 customer15.exceed

45、ingly,extremely, intensely 替换 very16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable . 替换 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 18.capture ones attention 替换 attract ones attention.沪19.facet,demension,sphere 代 aspect20

46、.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 代 indicate, suggest ,fear21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换.reasons for sth23.desire 替换 want.24.pour attention into 替换 pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换 remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意 process 是过程的意思)27. interaction 替换 communication28.frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换 nearly / almost impossible

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