1、Unit 1 Meeting PeopleUnit 2 Families 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 1、Unit 2 复习 1. 词、短语复习、重点句型复习 国籍：nationality 国家 国家的、国人、国名、语言 Australia Australian Canada Canadian English China Chinese France French Japan Japanese Russia Russian America American English Eg: I am from China. I speak Chinese. I am a Chinese
2、. She comes from Japan. She sp eaks Japan ese. She is a Japanese. They are from America. They speak American English. They are American English. 职业 job 职业名称经常是在对应动词词尾加 er, or， 变成它所对应的表示人名词。 actor act 是个动词，行动表演的意思。在它后面加 or 变成了它的名词形式，意思是男演 员。 女演员 actress He is an actor and always acts many different r
3、oles. singer sing 也同样是个动词，不同的是后面加 er 变成它的表示人的名词。 He can sing very well. His dream is to be a singer. doctor 这个词不是动词变来的。意思是医生，复数在词尾直接加 s。 I have two friends, they are both doctors. cook cook 既有名词的意思“厨师”，又有动词的意思“烹调，煮”。 这个词跟 actor singer 都不同，如果我们在 cook 后加 er，也可变成名词，但是意思是“炊具” My mother is a good cook. T
4、here are all kinds of cooker in the kitchen. dancer 它是由 dance 跳舞这个动词加 r 变成了表示人的名词 “舞蹈家” chef 厨师 taxi driver drive 意思是“开车”，driver 意思是司机 policeman policeman 警察， 它的复数形式：policemen businessman business 商业， businessman 商人。 它的复数 businessmen manager manage 管理 manager 经理 secretary 秘书 saleswoman 女售货员 有的也说 sal
5、esgirl 家庭成员：family member grandpa grandma father mother aunt uncle sister brother son daughter cousin 动词 verb help 帮助 帮助某人 help somebody do something eg: My mother always helps me clean my room. introduce 介绍 Eg: introduce to Could you introduce your mother to me? watch watch TV look look at see see
6、a film practice practice doing 练习做 My sister practices reading English every day. swim go swimming 去游泳 prefer prefer .to. eg: I prefer maths to English. use 短语 telephone number 电话号码 over there 那边 take care 小心；当心来 football player 足球运动员 next to 紧接着；相邻的 what about 怎样 listen to the radio 听收音机 do homewor
7、k 做作业 in ones free time 在空闲时 play with 与 一起玩 2. 重点语法复习 冠词 不定冠词有两种形式：a 和 an。a 用在音标中以辅音开头的词前， an 用在音标中元音开 头的词前。 university European 这些词音标中第一个音素是辅音，所以加 a 给以下名词前加冠词： 1. apple 2. bird 3. knife 4. uniform 5. orange 名词单、复数 名词分 为可数名词和不可数名词， 其中可数名词又分为单数和复数 不可数名词 例如：bread cheese copper oil tea 等 可数名词的复数形式一般在词
8、尾加-s 或-es （规则变化的复数形式） son-sons arm-arms tomato-tomatoes potato- potatoes 规则 变化的复数形式的特殊情况 A）以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的加 -es bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches brush-brushes B）以辅音字母加 y 结尾的单词 把 y 变成 i 加 es city-cities country-countries C）以 f 或 fe 结尾的， 去掉 f 或 fe 变 v 加 es leaf- leaves knife-knives life- lives
9、不规则变化的复数形式 man- men woman-women foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice eg: 变换下列句子 There are seven boxes. （变为单数形式） This is a desk. （变为复数形式） What are these？（变为单数形式） Who are these （woman）? They are our teachers. 相关阅读 Here are two pictures. A man and a boy are in one picture. Who are they? Let me tell. The ma
10、n is Mr White, and the boys name is Bill. Hes the mans son. Now they are in Bills bedroom. We can see some Chinese books in the desk. And on the bed a shirt. Its Bills. His trousers are on it, under his shirt too. Now lets look at the other picture. You can see a woman and a girl in it. The woman is
11、 Bills mother and shes in her daughter, Anns room. You can see a photo of the Whites on the white wall. Between the windows is a desk. A Clock is on the desk. Its eleven. Whats that on the floor? Oh, its Anns hat. But it looks like a brown hat. （c）1. In the two pictures we can see _. a. two people b
12、. three people c. four people d. five people （b）2. Mr White is _. a. Anns brother b. Anns father c. Bills friend d. Bills teacher （a）3.Bills trousers are _. a. on the bed b. in the desk c. on the floor d. under the desk （d）4. What colour is Anns hat? a. White. b. Red. c. Black. d. Brown. （d）5.In Anns bedroom we can see a _. a. cat b. ball c. shirt d. clock
