1、高一英语试题 第 1 页 共 10 页泰兴市第二高级中学 2018 年春学期周练一高一英语第 I 卷（选择题，共三部分, 总分 85 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节: 1. What does the man want to do?A. He wants to borrow the womans book. B. He found the womans book.C. He will help the woman read the book.2. What does the woman mean?A. She will go to graduate school. B. S
2、he doesnt want to go to graduate school.C. She is in high school now.3. What is the weather like?A. Cold B. Warm. C. Windy.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. It is rainy. B. It is warm. C. The woman feels cold.5. What does t he woman say?A. Howard had a quarrel with his girlfriend. B. How
3、ard lost his car last night.C. Howards girlfriends car was stolen.第二节: 听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 至 8 题。6. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. Drivers license B. Driving test. C. Driving skills.7. How long has the man had his drivers license?A. Fifteen years. B. Sixteen years C. Seventeen years.8. What
4、can we learn from the conversation?A. The way of getting a drivers license in the womans country as been changed.B. The man started driving by himself when getting a learners permit.C. The man got a pretty good score on his driving test.听第 7 段材料, 回答第 9 至 11 题。9. What was the womans hobby last month?
5、A. Collecting stamps B. Playing the guitar. C. Growing flowers.10. How long has the woman been playing the guitar altogether?A. Only five days B. Two weeks C. One month11. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Singing is the mans hobby. B. The womans brother plays the guitar better than her.C.
6、The womans brother is in college.听第 8 段材料, 回答第 12 至 14 题。12. How long has the man been riding motorcycles?A. For fifteen years. B. Since he was fifteen years old. C. For more than fifteen years.13. How does the man usually travel?A. Alone B. In a group. C. With his father.14. What can we learn from
7、the conversation?A. The man travels with strangers instead of friends. B. The man likes adventure on his t rip.C. The man hasnt made any special friend.高一英语试题 第 2 页 共 10 页听第 9 段材料, 回答第 15 至 17 题。15. What was the womans first job?A. Sales assistant B. Sales manager. C. Sales representative(销售代表)16. H
8、ow long did the woman stay at her first job?A. For three weeks B. For two months C. For half a year17. How much did the woman earn for a working Saturday?A. 13 pounds and 60 pence. B.14 pounds. C. 40 pounds.听第 10 段材料, 回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What can we learn about the summer school courses?A. The courses
9、 last for two weeks. B. Most of the courses are for beginners.C. There are about fifteen hours of lessons every Monday to Friday.19. How much of each course is taught in the classroom?A. One third. B. Two fifths. C. Three fourths.20. Why do the students learn English so quickly according to the pass
10、age?A. They have a good many excellent teachers from abroad.B. They take many training classes. C. They speak, read and hear English outside.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. He decided to adopt a different _ to teaching the language in a natural way.A. method B. means C.
11、 approach D. way22. It doesnt make any sense for us to _ foreigners on public occasions, which will in turn make them _ us.A. stare at; glare at B. look at; gaze at C. observe; glance at D. glare at; watch23. The committee scientists and engineers has been set up. A. making up of B. to make up of C.
12、 consisting of D. consisted of24. Everyone knows that is dangerous to play with fire，but is difficult is to prevent children from doing so. A. it；it B. it；what C. what；what D. what；it25. A terrible earthquake hit Yaan on 20th April，2013， many deaths. A. to lead to B. led to C. lead to D. leading to2
13、6. What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. more than B. rather than C. as well as D. as much as27. It was_ back home after the experiment. A. not until midnight did he go B. not until midnight that he went C. until midnight that he didnt go D. until midnight when he didnt go28. His
14、 performance in the interview wasnt good. I dont suppose he will be offered the job， ？A. do I B. dont I C. will he D. wont he29. herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children. A. Occupying B. Occupied C. Being occupied D. To be occupied30. Im not sure of winning the mat
15、ch，I will have a try anyway. A. Before B. While C. Once D. Since31. An advantage of being the youngest child in his family is _ he gets a lot of attention. A. that B. whether C. why D. when高一英语试题 第 3 页 共 10 页32. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_.A.
16、 out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place33. It remains to be seen_ the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice. A .that B. which C. w hat D. whether34. A house next to the key middle school costs about _ of one in other districts.A. the price of three times B. th
17、ree times the priceC. as much as the three times price D. three times more than the price35. Oh, my God, I left my portable computer in the taxi! _. Lets call the taxi company first.A. Pray for it B. Cheer up C. Forget it D. Calm down第二节:完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）We went for a walk in the fields,
18、 my mother, my wife, my son and I.Mother had been 36 to come out with us, for she was in poor health, and even a(n) 37 distance would make her feel tired. But I insisted that, just for this reason, walking was necessary. 38 her agreement, she went to fetch her overcoat. This year, spring came too la
19、te. Some old people found it hard to endure the long cold. But 39 spring was here now, and my mother had 40 another bitter winter.My mother and I walked in front, followed by my wife and son. Later, 41 occurred between us: my mother wanted to take the main road, for it was wide and 42 , while my son
20、 preferred the little path, where there might be more interesting things. It was 43 me to make the final decision. My mother had got used to listening to her strong son, and my son was in the habit of 44 his father, a big figure in his mind. I suddenly felt the weight of a heavy 45 . I tried to 46 a
21、 win-win choice, but failed. Finally, I decided 47 my son, because there would be long years 48 in which I could be with him. But my mother changed her 49 , and said, “Wed better take the little path. Youll have to 50 me on your back in places I cant walk across,” Differences thus 51 ; we picked our
22、 way along the little path. When we came to a certain spot, I let my mother get on my back. My wife followed my 52 and carried our son. 53 as my mother was, she was quite thin, and not heavy at all. My son was 54 , but a child could only be so heavy. Despite this, both my wife and I walked 55 , as s
23、teadily as possible, as if we bore the whole world on our backs.36. A. uncertain B. excited C. unwilling D. cautious37. A. short B. average C. long D. extra38. A. Reaching B. Nodding C. Having D. Getting39. A. above all B. after all C. in addition D. in fact40. A. enjoyed B. missed C. suffered D. su
24、rvived41. A. alternatives B. barriers C. differences D. quarrels 42. A. busy B. smooth C. empty D. long43. A. up to B. away from C. in for D. out of44. A. offending B. greeting C. loving D. obeying 45. A. responsibility B. pressure C. guidance D. atmosphere46. A. work out B. give out C. turn out D.
25、carry out47. A. upon B. against C. for D. about48. A. before B. around C. later D. ahead高一英语试题 第 4 页 共 10 页49. A. attitude B. direction C. mind D. route50. A. take B. bring C. carry D. fetch51. A. occurred B. settled C. remained D. split52. A. example B. path C. pattern D. instruction53. A. Ill B. O
26、ld C. Short D. Tall54. A. thin B. fat C. naughty D. small55. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. easily第三节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AA visit to the Harvard Museum of Natural History can be the highlight of a day in lively and historic Harvard Square. The museum is located on the campus of the old
27、est institution of higher learning in the United States.General AdmissionAdults: $12.00 NonHarvard students with ID.: $10.00Seniors (65): $10.00 Children ages 318: $8.00 Children under 3：FreeGo Boston CardThe museum accepts the Go Boston Card, a multiattraction pass that includes admission to over 4
28、0 museums, tours, and attractions with a savings of up to 55%. Check out the Explore Pass and Build Your Own Pass to save time and money by purchasing in advance.Discounted AdmissionBoston and Cambridge libraries are among the dozens of public libraries in Massachusetts that have museum passes avail
29、able for $6 admission to the Harvard Museum of Natural History. Each pass admits up to four people. Ask for passes at your local library! Please be prepared to show proof of Massachusetts residency(居住权 ) or library membership.TransportationStreet parking is limited; MBTA public transportation recomm
30、ended (Red Line to Harvard Square, or Commuter Rail to Porter Square.) No Cambridge resident restrictions on street parking on Sundays or holidays. On weekends, you can purchase a parking pass at the front desk to park in the Universitys adjacent garage at 52 Oxford St. See the museums website for d
31、irections to reserve parking online on weekdays.Museum PoliciesEnjoy your visit, and please help us keep the museum safe and comfortable for other visitors. No eating or drinking in the galleries. Do not lean on glass cases; they are fragile. Our passages are narrow; keep them accessible for other v
32、isitors. Cell phones are permitted for phone calls in the ground and third floor lobbies. Personal photography is allowed; however, the use of flash and tripods is not permitted in the galleries. Commercial photography or video cameras are not permitted without written permission. 56. If two college
33、 students with Massachusetts ID. go to Boston for a visit, what is their l owest possible admis sion price to the Harvard Museum of Natural History?A. $6. B. $9. C. $20. D. $24.57. Which of the following is TRUE about visiting the Harvard Museum of Natural History?A. Visitors are free to take photos
34、 of all its exhibits. B. Visitors are prohibited from making phone calls.高一英语试题 第 5 页 共 10 页C. Visitors can park in the street as long as they pay.D. Visitors can make parking reservations on weekdays.BHealth food is a general term applied to kinds of food that is considered more healthy than the ty
35、pes of food sold in supermarkets. The most exact term of all and the narrowest classification within health food is organic food, used to describe food that has been grown on a particular kind of farm.In choosing the type of food you eat, then, you have basically two choices: inorganic, processed (加
36、工) food, or organic, unprocessed food. A wise decision should include study of the reason why processed food contains chemicals, some of which are proved to be poisonous and that vitamin content is greatly reduced in processed food. Bread is typically used by health food supporters as an example of
37、a processed food. First, the seeds from which the grain is grown are treated with a chemical which is extremely harmful. Later, the grain is sprayed with a number of very deadly insecticides(杀虫剂). After the grain has been made into flour, it is made white with another chemical which is also poisonou
38、s. Next, a dough conditioner is added along with a softener. The conditioner and softener are poisons, and in fact, the softener has sickened and killed experimental animals.A very poisonous antifungal(杀真菌)compound, is added to keep the bread from getting moldy (发霉的 ). Other food from the supermarke
39、t would show a similar pattern of processing and preserving (保存). You see, we buy our food on the basis of smell, color, and texture, instead of vitamin content, and manufacturers give us what we want, even if it is poisonous. The alternative? Eat health foods, preferably the organic variety.58. Wha
40、t happens to food when it is processed?A. The basic content remains the same. B. The vitamin content is greatly reduced.C. The vitamin content increases a bit. D. Vitamin is not available after processing.59. What do all of the additives (添加剂) in bread have in common?A. They are all poisonous. B. Th
41、ey have all killed laboratory animalsC. They are all organic. D. They are all used to keep the bread from getting moldy.60. We normally buy food on the basis of _.A. color and texture B. organic variety C. beauty D. refined (提取的) contentsCA credit card that wont work unless its owners voice is heard
42、 may become an important weapon in the fight against economic fraud(欺诈).The card using a built-in voice-recognition chip requires users to give a spoken password that it recognizes. The idea is to prevent thieves from using a stolen card to buy goods online. A model built by engineers in California
43、packs a microphone, a loudspeaker, a battery and a voice-recognition chip into a standard-sized credit card. The card is the length and width of an ordinary credit card but about three times as thick. The company now plans to make it thinner. The voice card is based on an earlier Beep card technolog
44、y designed to prevent fraud in online deals. The Beep card has no microphone, but has a built-in loudspeaker to utter an audible (听得见的) ID signal by a computers microphone to an online server(服务器). By confirming that signal matches the information in the card, the server can make sure that the user
45、is not simply keying in a credit card number but actually has the card in his hand. The ID code, which only the 高一英语试题 第 6 页 共 10 页server knows, changes each time the card is used. This prevents fraudsters recording the beeps, noting the card details and then playing back the audible ID when they ke
46、y in the details later. But this earlier Beep card technology cannot prevent illegal use of stolen cards. The new voice card can. The new voice card doesnt identify itself by its ID until it has confirmed the real users spoken password. Thieves will be unable to use the card because even if they kne
47、w the password they would have to be able to copy the owners voice with a high degree of accuracy. The challenge for Beep card has been to develop voice-recognition and audio circuitry(声音电路). The voice-recognition credit is powered by a mini battery. To extend batter life, the electronics have only to be switched on when the card is being used. Pressing a button on the cards surface allows one to hear a female voice saying, “Say your password.” If the voice-recognition software proves that the password is real, it sends its ID, which the server then identifies,
