中考英语模拟试题及答案含听力材料.doc

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1、中考模拟试卷 2考生须知:1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分,满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。2、答题前,必须在答题卡和答题卷的密封区内涂、填写校名、姓名和准考证号。3、必须在答题卷的对应答题位置答题,写在其它地方无效。1 至 60 小题在答题卡上涂黑作答.其它所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应4.做听力时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将由一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上5、考试结束后,试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交.听力部分(25 分)一、听对话回答问题(共 5 小题,共 5 分)1Whats the date today? A.

2、June 13th B. July 30th C. July 13th2The man is a _in the city. A. policeman B. visitor C. cleaner3The young man is _.A. a doctor B. painful C. sick4How did Jim come to work this morning? A. On foot B. By car C. By bike5How much is the woman going to pay? A. three yuan B. five yuan C. six yuan二听长对话回答

3、问题(共 6 个小题,计 12 分)听下面两段对话,选择正确的答案, 每段对话读两遍。A)听第一段对话,回答 68 小题,现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这两题。6What can Judy do to help Ron for the first plan?A. Provide an old bike.B. Prepare some money.C. Put up some signs.7. What does Judy plan to do?A. To go to Beijing on vacationB. To cheer up disabled people.C. To be a gui

4、de at a museum.8. Whats the only problem?A. They dont have enough time.B. They dont have much money.C. They dont have enough bikes.B)听第二段对话,回答 911 小题,现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三题。9. Where did the woman go for her trip? A. To New York. . B. To pairs. C. To Tokyo. 10. What did she lose?A. Her ticket. B. Her wal

5、let. C. Her passport.11. How did she come back?A. By air. B. By car. C. By train.三. 听独白回答问题(共 4 小题,计 8 分)听下面一段短文,然后你会看到 4 个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前,你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和 4 个小题。听完独白后,你有 20 秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。说明连读两遍。12. In Munich, the moral (道德的 ) vegetable gardens are popular with _. A. children

6、 B. teachers C. parents13. Each time children pay some_ coins for the vegetables.A. One-Euro B. ten-Euro C. twenty-Euro14. Where are these gardens?A. In front of the buildings B. Between buildings or on the top of the buildings C. At the back of the buildings15. Where we can find the price of the ve

7、getables?A. the price is on a board.B. There is no price.C. The seller will tell us.笔试部分(95 分)四、单项选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16The underlined part in the word “watches” is pronounced as _.A./s/ B./z/ C./Iz/ D. /Is/17This is _ picture I have told you about. Isnt it _wonderful o

8、ne? A. the, the B. a, a C. the, a D. a, the18Mrs. lee gave us _ on how to learn English well. A. some advice B. many advices C. an advice D. some advices19_ of them has an English dictionary.AEvery BEach CBoth DAll20His home is not far from school, only about _. A. 10 minutes walk B. 10 minutes walk

9、 C. 10 minutes walk D. 10 minutes walks21Bob is a careful driver, but he drives _ of my friends.Amore carefully Bthe most carefullyCless carefully Dthe least carefully22_ my surprise, the monkey escaped from the zoo.A.To B. In C. For D. With23 Can I _ your book? Yes, but you can only _ it for 3 days

10、.Alend, borrow Blend, keep Cborrow, borrow Dborrow, keep24My sister and I will go to the zoo tomorrow. _. Shall we go together? A. So will I. B. So do I. C. So I am. D. So am I.25I dont have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy.A. until B. unless C. since D. but26The letter _ Tommy received fr

11、om his company yesterday is very important.A. who B. where C. what D. that 27_ great fun they had! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a28 You can use the MSN to talk with Mary on the Internet. I know. But can you tell me _? A. when I can use it B. what I can use itC. why can I use it D. how can I use i

12、t.29Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.I think a bridge _ over the river. A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built30Would you mind my opening the window? _. The baby has a fever.A. It doesnt matter. B. Yes, I would.C. No, I would not. D. Y

13、oud better not.五、完型填空(共 15 小题,计 15 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Are you a man or a 31 ? When people ask this question they want to know32 you think you are a 33 person or a coward (懦 夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 34 you are tested in real life. Some people th

14、ink they are brave but when they come face to face with real 35 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 36 .Lenny had always thought of himself as a 37 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. Al

15、l he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. On January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was 38 . He saw a woman in the 39 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 40 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Poto

16、mac, swam to the woman, and kept her head 41 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 42 .When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin. With adrenal in the blood

17、 system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 43 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this happens, the muscles become very hard and you find you 44 at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is why whe

18、n we are very frightened. we sometimes say were “petrified”. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “ 45 ”. We are so frightened that we become stonelike.31. A sheep B. rabbit C. mouse D. rabbit32. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either33. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain34. A.

19、 when B. until C. after D. once35. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger36. A. soldiers B. heroes C. mice D. cowards37. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible 38. A. caused B. happened C. causing D. happening39. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold40. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. exc

20、ited41. A. in B. under C. above D. from42. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine43. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious44. A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt 45. A. strong B. stone C. weak D. coward六、阅读理解(共 15 小,计 30 分,其 中 第 一 节 10 小 题 , 计 20 分 ; 第 二 节 5 小 题 , 计 10 分

21、)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。AEveryone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your be havior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the

22、 real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to ups

23、et people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn(顽固的 ), but you arent very ambitious. Youre usually live for today

24、not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up (卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If

25、you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.46. Accordin

26、g to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality .A. only in a normal night B. only when you go to sleepC. only when you refuse to show yourself to the wordD. only when you change sleeping position47. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?A. H

27、e or she is always open with others.B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.C. He or she is always easily upset.D. He or she tends to believe in others.48. Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?A. He or she

28、is careful not to offend others.B. He or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion.C. He or she cant be successful in any business.D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.49. Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?A. He or sh

29、e would rather be alone than communicate with you.B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.D. He or she wouldnt like to get help from you.50. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because .A. he or she

30、always shows sympathy for people B. he or she is confident, but not stubbornC. he or she has more strengths than weaknessesD. he or she often considers annoying peopleBNoahs Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen(氮). If c

31、ertain species(物种) should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & Ms College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future. It is estimated that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds, reptiles will b

32、ecome extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years. This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant

33、the embryo into a host animal. The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete. “The nuclear transfer(核子移植 ) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably have t

34、o do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and its difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the

35、Project at Texas A & M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog. “They are trying to do something thats never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noahs Ark. Were both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and theres a lot we can learn from wh

36、at they are attempting to do. Its a research that is very much needed.” 51. The aim of “Noahs Ark” project is to _.A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas B. save endangered animals from dying outC. collect DNA of endangered animals to study D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another52.

37、 According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of _.A. available panda eggs B. host animalsC. qualified researchers D. enough money53. Which statement is “TRUE”?A. The panda will die out in the next 25 years. B. The nuclear transfer of one species to another i

38、s easy.C. Chinese scientists have implanted the embryo into a host animal successfully.D. people should appreciate Chinese scientists effort because the research is needed.” 54. The best title for the passage may be _.A. Chinas Success in Pandas Cloning B. The First Cloned Panda in the WorldC. Explo

39、ring the Possibility to Clone Pandas D. China the Native Place of Pandas Forever55. From the passage we know that _.A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dogB. scientists try to implant a pandas egg into a rabbitC. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researchesD. about t

40、wo thousand of species will probably die out in a centuryCThe founder of Apple Steve Jobs was not only one of the fathers of the personal computing time, but also one of the giants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions.Apple IIJobs and Steve Wozniak founded AppleCompute

41、rs Inc. in 1976.A year later, the Apple II was invented. This production was the worlds first mass-market personal computer.The iMacUnder Jobs leadership Apple introduced the all-in-one iMac computer in1998. The iMac became the first machine, which offered only a CD-ROM slot.The iPadBy 2010, Steve J

42、obs was confident the world was ready to have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a great success.iPhone 4siPhone 4s came out on October 4, 2011, in America.It looks like iPhone 4. It has a larger and wider screen and a slimmer yet

43、 wider case. It has a better camera and faster data transfer speeds.56. When was the Apple II invented?A. In 1976. B. In 1977. C. In 1998. D. In 2010.57. When did the iMac first come out?A. In 1976. B. In 1998. C. In 2010. D. In 2011.58. Which one was the oldest? A. The Apple II. B. The iMac. C. The

44、 iPad. D. The iPhone 4s.59. From the passage, we can know that the iPad _.A. has a better camera B. is the first personal computerC. has a CD-ROM slot D. is great for watching movies60. According to the passage, which of the following is True? A. iPhone 4s screen is the same size as iPhone 4. B. iPh

45、one 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4. C. iPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4. D. iPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.七、词语填空(共 10 小题,共 10 分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)deep watch or school other something accident few happen fromSchool is where we learn, make friends and grow up. But 61 happen daily in schools ac

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